On Wed, Oct 14, 2026 at 07:56:39PM +0800, Jia Jia wrote:
> Each received packet updates peer credit and may call sk_write_space().
> A writer cannot use that credit until the batch releases the socket lock,
> so one notification at batch finish is sufficient.
> 
> Save the initial sk_write_space callback when the AF_VSOCK socket is
> created and require it to remain installed for batching. This lets the
> transport module deliver the deferred notification without referring to
> the unexported default callback. Sockets with replaced callbacks retain
> their per-packet behavior.
> 
> Record the batch socket before processing its first packet so a batch that
> ends on that packet cannot lose the pending notification.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <[email protected]>
> ---
>  include/linux/virtio_vsock.h            |  1 +
>  include/net/af_vsock.h                  |  5 +++
>  net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c                |  1 +
>  net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++--------
>  4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
> index 26dde6909c4ed..bf077ee0ded88 100644
> --- a/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
> +++ b/include/linux/virtio_vsock.h
> @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ struct virtio_transport_rx_batch {
>       struct sock *sk;
>       unsigned int pkts;
>       size_t bytes;
> +     bool write_space_pending;
>  };
>  
>  void virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batch(struct virtio_transport *t,
> diff --git a/include/net/af_vsock.h b/include/net/af_vsock.h
> index 5549298c1ec6b..9a40960d10cbe 100644
> --- a/include/net/af_vsock.h
> +++ b/include/net/af_vsock.h
> @@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ struct vsock_sock {
>       u32 peer_shutdown;
>       bool sent_request;
>       bool ignore_connecting_rst;
> +     /*
> +      * Initial callback, used to identify replacements and deliver deferred
> +      * write-space notifications.
> +      */
> +     void (*default_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
>  
>       /* Protected by lock_sock(sk) */
>       u64 buffer_size;
> diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> index 44cee74519555..fe7f49da6c4bc 100644
> --- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c
> @@ -958,6 +958,7 @@ static struct sock *__vsock_create(struct net *net,
>               sk->sk_type = type;
>  
>       vsk = vsock_sk(sk);
> +     vsk->default_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
>       vsock_addr_init(&vsk->local_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY);
>       vsock_addr_init(&vsk->remote_addr, VMADDR_CID_ANY, VMADDR_PORT_ANY);
>  
> diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c 
> b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> index ff74e805527a5..f4b5f0230493e 100644
> --- a/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> +++ b/net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c
> @@ -1820,6 +1820,7 @@ virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batchable(struct 
> virtio_transport *t,
>       return sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
>              sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
>              READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prot) == sk->sk_prot_creator &&
> +            READ_ONCE(sk->sk_write_space) == vsk->default_write_space &&
>              !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE) &&
>              vsk->transport == &t->transport &&
>              vvs && virtio_transport_rx_skb_has_headroom(vvs) &&
> @@ -1828,13 +1829,15 @@ virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batchable(struct 
> virtio_transport *t,
>  
>  /*
>   * The caller holds sk's socket lock.  Set @batchable if the socket can 
> remain
> - * locked for another ordinary STREAM/RW packet.  Return true if the caller
> - * must free @skb.
> + * locked for another ordinary STREAM/RW packet.  When @batch is non-NULL,
> + * record a default write-space notification for batch finish instead of
> + * delivering it immediately.  Return true if the caller must free @skb.
>   */
>  static bool
>  virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(struct virtio_transport *t,
>                                struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk,
> -                              bool *batchable)
> +                              bool *batchable,
> +                              struct virtio_transport_rx_batch *batch)
>  {
>       struct virtio_vsock_hdr *hdr = virtio_vsock_hdr(skb);
>       struct sockaddr_vm src;
> @@ -1863,8 +1866,12 @@ virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(struct 
> virtio_transport *t,
>       if (vsk->local_addr.svm_cid != VMADDR_CID_ANY)
>               vsk->local_addr.svm_cid = le64_to_cpu(hdr->dst_cid);
>  
> -     if (space_available)
> -             sk->sk_write_space(sk);
> +     if (space_available) {
> +             if (batch)
> +                     batch->write_space_pending = true;
> +             else
> +                     sk->sk_write_space(sk);
> +     }
>  
>       switch (sk->sk_state) {
>       case TCP_LISTEN:
> @@ -1931,7 +1938,7 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt(struct virtio_transport 
> *t,
>       }
>  
>       lock_sock(sk);
> -     free_pkt = virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(t, skb, sk, NULL);
> +     free_pkt = virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(t, skb, sk, NULL, NULL);
>       release_sock(sk);
>  
>       /* Release refcnt obtained when we fetched this socket out of the
> @@ -1949,22 +1956,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_transport_recv_pkt);
>  
>  /*
>   * Finish the RX batch.
> - * For a non-empty batch, the caller must hold the socket lock acquired with
> - * lock_sock(). This function releases the lock and the batch's lookup
> - * reference.
> + * For a non-empty batch, the caller holds the socket lock acquired with
> + * lock_sock(). Deliver any deferred write-space notification while the lock
> + * is held, then release the lock and the batch's lookup reference.
>   * An empty batch is a no-op.
>   */
>  void virtio_transport_rx_batch_finish(struct virtio_transport_rx_batch 
> *batch)
>  {
> +     bool write_space_pending = batch->write_space_pending;
>       struct sock *sk = batch->sk;
>  
>       batch->sk = NULL;
>       batch->pkts = 0;
>       batch->bytes = 0;
> +     batch->write_space_pending = false;
>  
>       if (!sk)
>               return;
>  
> +     if (write_space_pending)
> +             vsock_sk(sk)->default_write_space(sk);

Any reason not to just do READ_ONCE(sk->sk_write_space)(sk) instead of
storing this for later? If we setup the socket in a sockmap program
mid-batch, doesn't this and sk_data_ready (from the next patch) go
stale?

> +
>       release_sock(sk);
>       sock_put(sk);
>  }
> @@ -2019,7 +2031,8 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batch(struct 
> virtio_transport *t,
>                       }
>  
>                       free_pkt = virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(t, skb, sk,
> -                                                                 &batchable);
> +                                                                 &batchable,
> +                                                                 batch);
>                       if (!batchable)
>                               virtio_transport_rx_batch_finish(batch);
>                       if (free_pkt)
> @@ -2059,23 +2072,31 @@ void virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batch(struct 
> virtio_transport *t,
>  
>       lock_sock(sk);
>       /*
> -      * Sockmap removal restores the native protocol under sk_callback_lock.
> -      * Serialize this initial eligibility check with that update.
> +      * Sockmap teardown restores callbacks under sk_callback_lock. Keep the
> +      * initial eligibility check consistent with that update.

Why reword here?

>        */
>       read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
>       start_batch = virtio_transport_recv_pkt_batchable(t, sk);
>       read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
>  
> +     if (start_batch)
> +             batch->sk = sk;
> +
>       free_pkt = virtio_transport_recv_pkt_locked(t, skb, sk,
> -                                                 start_batch ? &batchable : 
> NULL);
> +                                                 start_batch ? &batchable : 
> NULL,
> +                                                 start_batch ? batch : NULL);
>       if (start_batch && batchable) {
>               /* Keep the lookup reference until the batch is released. */
> -             batch->sk = sk;

Seems like `batch->sk = sk` is moving around between patches?

I don't know, feels like if the batching patch introduces
sk_write_space/sk_data_ready bugs, then that patch should probably
contain these patches too. Should minimize churn too?


>               return;
>       }
>  
> -     release_sock(sk);
> -     sock_put(sk);
> +     if (start_batch) {
> +             virtio_transport_rx_batch_finish(batch);
> +     } else {
> +             release_sock(sk);
> +             sock_put(sk);
> +     }
> +
>       if (free_pkt)
>               kfree_skb(skb);
>  }
> -- 
> 2.53.0
> 

Best,
Bobby

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