From: Artem Bityutskiy <[email protected]>

This patch makes hfs stop using the VFS '->write_super()' method along with
the 's_dirt' superblock flag, because they are on their way out.

The whole "superblock write-out" VFS infrastructure is served by the
'sync_supers()' kernel thread, which wakes up every 5 (by default) seconds and
writes out all dirty superblocks using the '->write_super()' call-back.  But the
problem with this thread is that it wastes power by waking up the system every
5 seconds, even if there are no diry superblocks, or there are no client
file-systems which would need this (e.g., btrfs does not use
'->write_super()'). So we want to kill it completely and thus, we need to make
file-systems to stop using the '->write_super()' VFS service, and then remove
it together with the kernel thread.

Tested using fsstress from the LTP project.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <[email protected]>
---
 fs/hfs/extent.c |    2 +-
 fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h |    9 ++++++-
 fs/hfs/inode.c  |   11 +++------
 fs/hfs/super.c  |   65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 4 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/hfs/extent.c b/fs/hfs/extent.c
index 2c16316..a67955a 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/extent.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/extent.c
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ out:
                if (inode->i_ino < HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID)
                        set_bit(HFS_FLG_ALT_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
                set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
-               sb->s_dirt = 1;
+               hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
        }
        return res;
 
diff --git a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h
index 3515612..8275175 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -143,6 +144,9 @@ struct hfs_sb_info {
        u16 blockoffset;
        int fs_div;
        struct super_block *sb;
+       int work_queued;                /* non-zero delayed work is queued */
+       struct delayed_work mdb_work;   /* MDB flush delayed work */
+       spinlock_t work_lock;           /* protects mdb_work and work_queued */
 };
 
 #define HFS_FLG_BITMAP_DIRTY   0
@@ -222,6 +226,9 @@ extern int hfs_compare_dentry(const struct dentry *parent,
 extern void hfs_asc2mac(struct super_block *, struct hfs_name *, struct qstr 
*);
 extern int hfs_mac2asc(struct super_block *, char *, const struct hfs_name *);
 
+/* super.c */
+extern void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb);
+
 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
 
 /*
@@ -249,7 +256,7 @@ static inline const char *hfs_mdb_name(struct super_block 
*sb)
 static inline void hfs_bitmap_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
 {
        set_bit(HFS_FLG_BITMAP_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
-       sb->s_dirt = 1;
+       hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
 }
 
 #define sb_bread512(sb, sec, data) ({                  \
diff --git a/fs/hfs/inode.c b/fs/hfs/inode.c
index 629eba4..cb78138 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/inode.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ struct inode *hfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct qstr 
*name, umode_t mode)
        insert_inode_hash(inode);
        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
        set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
-       sb->s_dirt = 1;
+       hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
 
        return inode;
 }
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
                if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
                        HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs--;
                set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
-               sb->s_dirt = 1;
+               hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
                return;
        }
        HFS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
                }
        }
        set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
-       sb->s_dirt = 1;
+       hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
 }
 
 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
@@ -644,10 +644,7 @@ static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, 
loff_t end,
 
        /* sync the superblock to buffers */
        sb = inode->i_sb;
-       if (sb->s_dirt) {
-               sb->s_dirt = 0;
-               hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
-       }
+       flush_delayed_work_sync(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
        /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
        err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
        if (!ret)
diff --git a/fs/hfs/super.c b/fs/hfs/super.c
index 99c6239..4eb873e 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/super.c
@@ -29,38 +29,9 @@ static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
-/*
- * hfs_write_super()
- *
- * Description:
- *   This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
- *   is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
- * Input Variable(s):
- *   struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
- * Output Variable(s):
- *   NONE
- * Returns:
- *   void
- * Preconditions:
- *   'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
- * Postconditions:
- *   The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
- *   (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
- *   and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
- */
-static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
-{
-       sb->s_dirt = 0;
-
-       /* sync everything to the buffers */
-       hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
-}
-
 static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 {
        hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
-       sb->s_dirt = 0;
-
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -73,11 +44,44 @@ static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
  */
 static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 {
+       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
        hfs_mdb_close(sb);
        /* release the MDB's resources */
        hfs_mdb_put(sb);
 }
 
+static void flush_mdb(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
+       struct super_block *sb;
+
+       sbi = container_of(work, struct hfs_sb_info, mdb_work.work);
+       sb = sbi->sb;
+
+       spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
+       sbi->work_queued = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
+
+       hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
+}
+
+void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+       struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(sb);
+       unsigned long delay;
+
+       if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
+       if (!sbi->work_queued) {
+               delay = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
+               queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &sbi->mdb_work, delay);
+               sbi->work_queued = 1;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
+}
+
 /*
  * hfs_statfs()
  *
@@ -177,7 +181,6 @@ static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = 
{
        .write_inode    = hfs_write_inode,
        .evict_inode    = hfs_evict_inode,
        .put_super      = hfs_put_super,
-       .write_super    = hfs_write_super,
        .sync_fs        = hfs_sync_fs,
        .statfs         = hfs_statfs,
        .remount_fs     = hfs_remount,
@@ -382,6 +385,8 @@ static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)
 
        sbi->sb = sb;
        sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
+       spin_lock_init(&sbi->work_lock);
+       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sbi->mdb_work, flush_mdb);
 
        res = -EINVAL;
        if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
-- 
1.7.7.6

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