2012/10/19, Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>:
>   Hello,
>
> On Wed 10-10-12 00:10:01, Namjae Jeon wrote:
>> From: Namjae Jeon <namjae.j...@samsung.com>
>>
>> This patch implements extent caching.
>> Instead of reading metadata everytime from file's starting position,
>> now we read from the cached extent.
>> This speeds up the transformation of file logical offsets to
>> corresponding on-disk blocks.
>   I have some mostly minor comments to the patch. But when reading the
> extent code it is just ugly and hard to follow. So I'm thinking how to
> improve that before making things even harder with the extent cache. So
> give me a few more days please.
Hi Jan.
Okay, I see. Thanks!
>
>                                                               Honza
>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.j...@samsung.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ashish Sangwan <a.sang...@samsung.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Bonggil Bak <bg...@samsung.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/udf/ialloc.c  |    2 +
>>  fs/udf/inode.c   |  147
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>  fs/udf/udf_i.h   |   17 +++++++
>>  fs/udf/udfdecl.h |   10 ++--
>>  4 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/udf/ialloc.c b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
>> index 7e5aae4..7dd86a4a 100644
>> --- a/fs/udf/ialloc.c
>> +++ b/fs/udf/ialloc.c
>> @@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ struct inode *udf_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t
>> mode, int *err)
>>      iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
>>      iinfo->i_use = 0;
>>      iinfo->i_checkpoint = 1;
>> +    memset(&iinfo->cached_extent, 0, sizeof(struct udf_ext_cache));
>> +    mutex_init(&(iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock));
>>      if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_AD_IN_ICB))
>>              iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
>>      else if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
>> diff --git a/fs/udf/inode.c b/fs/udf/inode.c
>> index 6fd9dc5..38aee74 100644
>> --- a/fs/udf/inode.c
>> +++ b/fs/udf/inode.c
>> @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
>>      }
>>      kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
>>      iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
>> +    udf_clear_extent_cache(iinfo);
>>      if (want_delete) {
>>              udf_free_inode(inode);
>>      }
>> @@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ static void udf_write_failed(struct address_space
>> *mapping, loff_t to)
>>              truncate_pagecache(inode, to, isize);
>>              if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
>>                      down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
>> +                    udf_clear_extent_cache(iinfo);
>>                      udf_truncate_extents(inode);
>>                      up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
>>              }
>> @@ -588,27 +590,32 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                           int *err, int *new)
>>  {
>>      struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
>> -    struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
>> -    int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
>> +    struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos, cache_epos;
>> +    int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0, epos_count;
>>      uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
>>      struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
>>      int c = 1;
>>      loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
>> +    loff_t cur_ext_lbcount = 0, prev_ext_lbcount = 0;
>>      uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
>>      sector_t offset = 0;
>>      int8_t etype;
>>      struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
>>      int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
>> -    int lastblock = 0;
>> +    int lastblock = 0, check_endnum = 0;
>>      bool isBeyondEOF;
>>
>>      *err = 0;
>>      *new = 0;
>> -    prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
>> -    prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
>> -    prev_epos.bh = NULL;
>> -    cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
>>      b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
>> +    if (!udf_read_extent_cache(inode, b_off, &lbcount, &prev_epos)) {
>> +            prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
>> +            prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
>> +            prev_epos.bh = NULL;
>> +    } else {
>> +            cur_ext_lbcount = prev_ext_lbcount = lbcount;
>> +    }
>> +    cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
>>
>>      /* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
>>         alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
>> @@ -626,6 +633,8 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>              }
>>
>>              lbcount += elen;
>> +            prev_ext_lbcount = cur_ext_lbcount;
>> +            cur_ext_lbcount += elen;
>>
>>              prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
>>              cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
>> @@ -649,6 +658,9 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>
>>              count++;
>>      } while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
>> +    memcpy(&cache_epos, &prev_epos, sizeof(struct extent_position));
>> +    if (cache_epos.bh != NULL)
>> +            get_bh(cache_epos.bh);
>>
>>      b_off -= lbcount;
>>      offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
>> @@ -669,9 +681,29 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                               ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
>>                      udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
>>              }
>> +            /*
>> +             * Update extent cache, iterate over laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE]
>> +             * to find the epos corresponding to eloc at laarr[c]
>> +             */
>> +            epos_count = 0;
>> +            do {
>> +                    etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &cache_epos, &eloc,
>> +                                          &elen, 1);
>> +                    if ((etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
>> +                        && (laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum ==
>> +                            eloc.logicalBlockNum)
>> +                        && (laarr[c].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum ==
>> +                            eloc.partitionReferenceNum)) {
>> +                            udf_update_extent_cache(inode,
>> +                                    cur_ext_lbcount, &cache_epos, 1);
>> +                            break;
>> +                    }
>> +                    epos_count++;
>> +            } while ((etype != -1) && (epos_count < EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE));
>>              brelse(prev_epos.bh);
>>              brelse(cur_epos.bh);
>>              brelse(next_epos.bh);
>> +            brelse(cache_epos.bh);
>>              newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
>>              return newblock;
>>      }
>> @@ -699,6 +731,7 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                      brelse(prev_epos.bh);
>>                      brelse(cur_epos.bh);
>>                      brelse(next_epos.bh);
>> +                    brelse(cache_epos.bh);
>>                      *err = ret;
>>                      return 0;
>>              }
>> @@ -716,6 +749,8 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                              inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
>>                      memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
>>                              sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
>> +                    if (b_off != 0)
>> +                            cur_ext_lbcount += b_off;
>>                      count++;
>>              }
>>              endnum = c + 1;
>> @@ -744,6 +779,8 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                      endnum++;
>>              } else
>>                      lastblock = 1;
>> +            if (b_off != 0)
>> +                    cur_ext_lbcount += b_off;
>>      }
>>
>>      /* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
>> @@ -766,6 +803,7 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>                      brelse(prev_epos.bh);
>>                      brelse(cur_epos.bh);
>>                      brelse(next_epos.bh);
>> +                    brelse(cache_epos.bh);
>>                      *err = -ENOSPC;
>>                      return 0;
>>              }
>> @@ -791,16 +829,41 @@ static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode,
>> sector_t block,
>>  #endif
>>
>>      /* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
>> +    check_endnum = endnum;
>>      udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
>> +    if (check_endnum > endnum) {
>> +            c--;
>> +            cur_ext_lbcount = prev_ext_lbcount;
>> +    }
>>
>>      /* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
>>       * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
>>       * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
>>      udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
>>
>> +    /*
>> +     * Update extent cache, iterate over laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE] to find
>> +     * the epos corresponding to eloc at laarr[c]
>> +     */
>> +    epos_count = 0;
>> +    do {
>> +            etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &cache_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
>> +            if ((etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
>> +                && (laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum ==
>> +                    eloc.logicalBlockNum)
>> +                && (laarr[c].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum ==
>> +                    eloc.partitionReferenceNum)) {
>> +                    udf_update_extent_cache(inode, cur_ext_lbcount,
>> +                                            &cache_epos, 1);
>> +                    break;
>> +            }
>> +            epos_count++;
>> +    } while ((etype != -1) && (epos_count < EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE));
>> +
>>      brelse(prev_epos.bh);
>>      brelse(cur_epos.bh);
>>      brelse(next_epos.bh);
>> +    brelse(cache_epos.bh);
>>
>>      newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
>>                              iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
>> @@ -1173,6 +1236,7 @@ set_size:
>>      } else {
>>              if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
>>                      down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
>> +                    udf_clear_extent_cache(iinfo);
>>                      memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + 
>> newsize,
>>                             0x00, bsize - newsize -
>>                             udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
>> @@ -1186,6 +1250,7 @@ set_size:
>>              if (err)
>>                      return err;
>>              down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
>> +            udf_clear_extent_cache(iinfo);
>>              truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
>>              udf_truncate_extents(inode);
>>              up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
>> @@ -1303,6 +1368,8 @@ static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode,
>> struct buffer_head *bh)
>>      iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
>>      iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
>>      iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
>> +    memset(&iinfo->cached_extent, 0, sizeof(struct udf_ext_cache));
>> +    mutex_init(&(iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock));
>>      if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
>>              iinfo->i_efe = 1;
>>              iinfo->i_use = 0;
>> @@ -2158,11 +2225,12 @@ int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t
>> block,
>>      struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
>>
>>      iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
>> -    pos->offset = 0;
>> -    pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
>> -    pos->bh = NULL;
>> +    if (!udf_read_extent_cache(inode, bcount, &lbcount, pos)) {
>> +            pos->offset = 0;
>> +            pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
>> +            pos->bh = NULL;
>> +    }
>>      *elen = 0;
>> -
>>      do {
>>              etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
>>              if (etype == -1) {
>> @@ -2172,7 +2240,8 @@ int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t
>> block,
>>              }
>>              lbcount += *elen;
>>      } while (lbcount <= bcount);
>> -
>> +    /* update extent cache */
>> +    udf_update_extent_cache(inode, lbcount - *elen, pos, 1);
>>      *offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
>>
>>      return etype;
>> @@ -2202,3 +2271,57 @@ long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t
>> block)
>>      else
>>              return ret;
>>  }
>> +int udf_read_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t bcount,
>> +                      loff_t *lbcount, struct extent_position *pos)
>> +{
>> +    struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
>> +    mutex_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
>> +    if ((iinfo->cached_extent.lstart <= bcount) &&
>> +        (iinfo->cached_extent.valid)) {
>> +            /* Cache hit */
>> +            *lbcount = iinfo->cached_extent.lstart;
>> +            memcpy(pos, &iinfo->cached_extent.epos,
>> +                   sizeof(struct extent_position));
>> +            mutex_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
>> +            return 1;
>> +    }
>> +    mutex_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +void udf_update_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t estart,
>> +                         struct extent_position *pos, int next_epos)
>> +{
>> +    struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
>> +    mutex_lock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
>> +    udf_clear_extent_cache(iinfo);
>> +    if (pos->bh != NULL)
>> +            /* Increase ref count */
>> +            get_bh(pos->bh);
>> +    memcpy(&iinfo->cached_extent.epos, pos,
>> +           sizeof(struct extent_position));
>> +    iinfo->cached_extent.lstart = estart;
>> +    iinfo->cached_extent.valid = 1;
>> +    if (next_epos)
>> +            switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
>> +            case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
>> +                    iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
>> +                    sizeof(struct short_ad);
>> +                    break;
>> +            case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
>> +                    iinfo->cached_extent.epos.offset -=
>> +                    sizeof(struct long_ad);
>> +            }
>> +    mutex_unlock(&iinfo->i_extent_cache_lock);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* This function should be called after i_data_sem is
>> + * held for writing OR i_extent_cache_lock is taken.
>> + */
>> +void udf_clear_extent_cache(struct udf_inode_info *iinfo)
>> +{
>> +    if (iinfo->cached_extent.valid) {
>> +            brelse(iinfo->cached_extent.epos.bh);
>> +            memset(&iinfo->cached_extent, 0, sizeof(struct udf_ext_cache));
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> diff --git a/fs/udf/udf_i.h b/fs/udf/udf_i.h
>> index bb8309d..95e5e17 100644
>> --- a/fs/udf/udf_i.h
>> +++ b/fs/udf/udf_i.h
>> @@ -1,6 +1,20 @@
>>  #ifndef _UDF_I_H
>>  #define _UDF_I_H
>>
>> +struct extent_position {
>> +    struct buffer_head *bh;
>> +    uint32_t offset;
>> +    struct kernel_lb_addr block;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct udf_ext_cache {
>> +    /* Extent position */
>> +    struct extent_position epos;
>> +    /* Start logical offset in bytes */
>> +    loff_t lstart;
>> +    bool valid;
>> +};
>> +
>>  /*
>>   * The i_data_sem and i_mutex serve for protection of allocation
>> information
>>   * of a regular files and symlinks. This includes all extents belonging
>> to
>> @@ -35,6 +49,9 @@ struct udf_inode_info {
>>              __u8            *i_data;
>>      } i_ext;
>>      struct rw_semaphore     i_data_sem;
>> +    struct udf_ext_cache cached_extent;
>> +    /* Mutex for protecting extent cache */
>> +    struct mutex i_extent_cache_lock;
>>      struct inode vfs_inode;
>>  };
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
>> index de038da..db4a22e 100644
>> --- a/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
>> +++ b/fs/udf/udfdecl.h
>> @@ -113,11 +113,6 @@ struct ustr {
>>      uint8_t u_len;
>>  };
>>
>> -struct extent_position {
>> -    struct buffer_head *bh;
>> -    uint32_t offset;
>> -    struct kernel_lb_addr block;
>> -};
>>
>>  /* super.c */
>>
>> @@ -164,6 +159,11 @@ extern int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *, struct
>> extent_position *,
>>                          struct kernel_lb_addr *, uint32_t *, int);
>>  extern int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position *,
>>                             struct kernel_lb_addr *, uint32_t *, int);
>> +int udf_read_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t bcount, loff_t
>> *lbcount,
>> +                      struct extent_position *pos);
>> +void udf_update_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, loff_t estart,
>> +                         struct extent_position *pos, int next_epos);
>> +void udf_clear_extent_cache(struct udf_inode_info *iinfo);
>>
>>  /* misc.c */
>>  extern struct buffer_head *udf_tgetblk(struct super_block *, int);
>> --
>> 1.7.9.5
>>
> --
> Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
> SUSE Labs, CR
>
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