On 04/03/2013 07:31 PM, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Wed 03-04-13 17:12:21, Li Zefan wrote:
>> Use css_get()/css_put() instead of mem_cgroup_get()/mem_cgroup_put().
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  mm/memcontrol.c | 10 +++++-----
>>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
>> index 43ca91d..dafacb8 100644
>> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
>> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
>> @@ -3191,7 +3191,7 @@ void memcg_release_cache(struct kmem_cache *s)
>>      list_del(&s->memcg_params->list);
>>      mutex_unlock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex);
>>  
>> -    mem_cgroup_put(memcg);
>> +    css_put(&memcg->css);
>>  out:
>>      kfree(s->memcg_params);
>>  }
>> @@ -3350,16 +3350,18 @@ static struct kmem_cache 
>> *memcg_create_kmem_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
>>  
>>      mutex_lock(&memcg_cache_mutex);
>>      new_cachep = cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx];
>> -    if (new_cachep)
>> +    if (new_cachep) {
>> +            css_put(&memcg->css);
>>              goto out;
>> +    }
>>  
>>      new_cachep = kmem_cache_dup(memcg, cachep);
>>      if (new_cachep == NULL) {
>>              new_cachep = cachep;
>> +            css_put(&memcg->css);
>>              goto out;
>>      }
>>  
>> -    mem_cgroup_get(memcg);
>>      atomic_set(&new_cachep->memcg_params->nr_pages , 0);
>>  
>>      cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx] = new_cachep;
>> @@ -3449,8 +3451,6 @@ static void memcg_create_cache_work_func(struct 
>> work_struct *w)
>>  
>>      cw = container_of(w, struct create_work, work);
>>      memcg_create_kmem_cache(cw->memcg, cw->cachep);
>> -    /* Drop the reference gotten when we enqueued. */
>> -    css_put(&cw->memcg->css);
>>      kfree(cw);
>>  }
> 
> You are putting references but I do not see any single css_{try}get
> here. /me puzzled.
> 

There are two things being done in this code:
First, we acquired a css_ref to make sure that the underlying cgroup
would not go away. That is a short lived reference, and it is put as
soon as the cache is created.
At this point, we acquire a long-lived per-cache memcg reference count
to guarantee that the memcg will still be alive.

so it is:

enqueue: css_get
create : memcg_get, css_put
destroy: css_put

If I understand Li's patch correctly, he is not touching the first
css_get, only turning that into the long lived reference (which was not
possible before, since that would prevent rmdir).

Then he only needs to get rid of the memcg_get, change the memcg_put to
css_put, and get rid of the now extra css_put.

He is issuing extra css_puts in memcg_create_kmem_cache, but only in
failure paths. So the code reads as:
* css_get on enqueue (already done, so not shown in patch)
* if it fails, css_put
* if it succeeds, don't do anything. This is already the long-lived
reference count. put it at release time.

The code looks correct, and of course, extremely simpler due to the
use of a single reference.

Li, am I right in my understanding that this is your intention?

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