On 08/20/2013 10:42 AM, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> From: Borislav Petkov <b...@alien8.de>
> 
> CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ can increase grace-period durations by up to
> a factor of four, which can result in long suspend and resume times.
> Thus, this commit temporarily switches to expedited grace periods when
> suspending the box and return to normal settings when resuming.  Similar
> logic is applied to hibernation.
> 
> Because expedited grace periods are of dubious benefit on very large
> systems, so this commit restricts their automated use during suspend
> and resume to systems of 256 or fewer CPUs.  (Some day a number of
> Linux-kernel facilities, including RCU's expedited grace periods,
> will be more scalable, but I need to see bug reports first.)
> 
> [ paulmck: This also papers over an audio/irq bug, but hopefully that will
>   be fixed soon. ]
> 
> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <b...@suse.de>
> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bj...@mork.no>
> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <j...@joshtriplett.org>
> ---
>  kernel/rcutree.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
> index 338f1d1..a7bf517 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcutree.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
> @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
>  #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
>  #include <linux/random.h>
>  #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
> +#include <linux/suspend.h>
>  
>  #include "rcutree.h"
>  #include <trace/events/rcu.h>
> @@ -3032,6 +3033,25 @@ static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
>       return NOTIFY_OK;
>  }
>  
> +static int rcu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
> +                      unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
> +{
> +     switch (action) {
> +     case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
> +     case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
> +             if (nr_cpu_ids <= 256) /* Expediting bad for large systems. */
> +                     rcu_expedited = 1;
> +             break;
> +     case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
> +     case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
> +             rcu_expedited = 0;

Users can set it via sysfs, this notify will changes it.
I think we can introduce an rcu_expedited_syfs_saved;
thus we can change this line to:
-               rcu_expedited = 0;
+               rcu_expedited = rcu_expedited_syfs_saved;


rcu_init() {
        ...
+       rcu_expedited_syfs_saved = rcu_expedited;
}

static ssize_t rcu_expedited_store(struct kobject *kobj,
                                   struct kobj_attribute *attr,
                                   const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &rcu_expedited))
                return -EINVAL;

+       rcu_expedited_syfs_saved = rcu_expedited;
        return count;
}

> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             break;
> +     }
> +     return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Spawn the kthread that handles this RCU flavor's grace periods.
>   */
> @@ -3273,6 +3293,7 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
>        * or the scheduler are operational.
>        */
>       cpu_notifier(rcu_cpu_notify, 0);
> +     pm_notifier(rcu_pm_notify, 0);
>       for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
>               rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu);
>  }

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