This patch somehow breaks the perf-ABI.

If I take a program that reads "mmap->cap_usr_rdpmc" and compile it
against the new header with this change (say from 3.12-rc1)
and then run it on an old kernel (say 3.11) then I get "0" for
cap_usr_rdpmc.

If I take the same program and recompile against the old (without this 
patch) header and run it on 3.11, I get the expected "1" value.

So something about this changed the bit pattern in an incompatible 
fashion.

Vince




On Tue, 23 Jul 2013, tip-bot for Adrian Hunter wrote:

> Commit-ID:  860f085b74e9f0075de8140ed3a1e5b5e3e39aa8
> Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/860f085b74e9f0075de8140ed3a1e5b5e3e39aa8
> Author:     Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
> AuthorDate: Fri, 28 Jun 2013 16:22:17 +0300
> Committer:  Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> CommitDate: Tue, 23 Jul 2013 12:17:10 +0200
> 
> perf: Fix broken union in 'struct perf_event_mmap_page'
> 
> The capabilities bits must not be "union'ed" together.
> Put them in a separate struct.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
> Link: 
> http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
> ---
>  include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h | 8 +++++---
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> index 00d8274..0041aed 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> @@ -375,9 +375,11 @@ struct perf_event_mmap_page {
>       __u64   time_running;           /* time event on cpu */
>       union {
>               __u64   capabilities;
> -             __u64   cap_usr_time  : 1,
> -                     cap_usr_rdpmc : 1,
> -                     cap_____res   : 62;
> +             struct {
> +                     __u64   cap_usr_time            : 1,
> +                             cap_usr_rdpmc           : 1,
> +                             cap_____res             : 62;
> +             };
>       };
>  
>       /*
> --
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