On Wed, Sep 25, 2013 at 07:50:55PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> No. Too tired too ;) damn LSB test failures...


ok; I cobbled this together.. I might think better of it tomorrow, but
for now I think I closed the hole before wait_event(readers_active())
you pointed out -- of course I might have created new holes :/

For easy reading the + only version.

---
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/node.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
 
 struct device;
 
@@ -173,10 +174,50 @@ extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys;
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 /* Stop CPUs going up and down. */
 
+extern void cpu_hotplug_init_task(struct task_struct *p);
+
 extern void cpu_hotplug_begin(void);
 extern void cpu_hotplug_done(void);
+
+extern int __cpuhp_writer;
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, __cpuhp_refcount);
+
+extern void __get_online_cpus(void);
+
+static inline void get_online_cpus(void)
+{
+       might_sleep();
+
+       /* Support reader-in-reader recursion */
+       if (current->cpuhp_ref++) {
+               barrier();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       preempt_disable();
+       if (likely(!__cpuhp_writer))
+               __this_cpu_inc(__cpuhp_refcount);
+       else
+               __get_online_cpus();
+       preempt_enable();
+}
+
+extern void __put_online_cpus(void);
+
+static inline void put_online_cpus(void)
+{
+       barrier();
+       if (--current->cpuhp_ref)
+               return;
+
+       preempt_disable();
+       if (likely(!__cpuhp_writer))
+               __this_cpu_dec(__cpuhp_refcount);
+       else
+               __put_online_cpus();
+       preempt_enable();
+}
+
 extern void cpu_hotplug_disable(void);
 extern void cpu_hotplug_enable(void);
 #define hotcpu_notifier(fn, pri)       cpu_notifier(fn, pri)
@@ -200,6 +241,8 @@ static inline void cpu_hotplug_driver_un
 
 #else          /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 
+static inline void cpu_hotplug_init_task(struct task_struct *p) {}
+
 static inline void cpu_hotplug_begin(void) {}
 static inline void cpu_hotplug_done(void) {}
 #define get_online_cpus()      do { } while (0)
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1454,6 +1454,9 @@ struct task_struct {
        unsigned int    sequential_io;
        unsigned int    sequential_io_avg;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+       int             cpuhp_ref;
+#endif
 };
 
 /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -49,88 +49,140 @@ static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 
+enum { readers_fast = 0, readers_slow, readers_block };
+
+int __cpuhp_writer;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_writer);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, __cpuhp_refcount);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_refcount);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpuhp_seq);
+static atomic_t cpuhp_waitcount;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuhp_readers);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuhp_writer);
+
+void cpu_hotplug_init_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+       p->cpuhp_ref = 0;
+}
 
+void __get_online_cpus(void)
 {
+again:
+       /* See __srcu_read_lock() */
+       __this_cpu_inc(__cpuhp_refcount);
+       smp_mb(); /* A matches B, E */
+       __this_cpu_inc(cpuhp_seq);
+
+       if (unlikely(__cpuhp_writer == readers_block)) {
+               __put_online_cpus();
+
+               atomic_inc(&cpuhp_waitcount);
+
+               /*
+                * We either call schedule() in the wait, or we'll fall through
+                * and reschedule on the preempt_enable() in get_online_cpus().
+                */
+               preempt_enable_no_resched();
+               __wait_event(cpuhp_readers, __cpuhp_writer != readers_block);
+               preempt_disable();
 
+               if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cpuhp_waitcount))
+                       wake_up_all(&cpuhp_writer);
+
+               goto again;
+       }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_online_cpus);
+
+void __put_online_cpus(void)
+{
+       /* See __srcu_read_unlock() */
+       smp_mb(); /* C matches D */
+       this_cpu_dec(__cpuhp_refcount);
+
+       /* Prod writer to recheck readers_active */
+       wake_up_all(&cpuhp_writer);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_online_cpus);
 
+#define per_cpu_sum(var)                                               \
+({                                                                     \
+       typeof(var) __sum = 0;                                          \
+       int cpu;                                                        \
+       for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)                                      \
+               __sum += per_cpu(var, cpu);                             \
+       __sum;                                                          \
+)}
+
+/*
+ * See srcu_readers_active_idx_check()
+ */
+static bool cpuhp_readers_active_check(void)
 {
+       unsigned int seq = per_cpu_sum(cpuhp_seq);
+
+       smp_mb(); /* B matches A */
 
+       if (per_cpu_sum(__cpuhp_refcount) != 0)
+               return false;
 
+       smp_mb(); /* D matches C */
 
+       return per_cpu_sum(cpuhp_seq) == seq;
 }
 
 /*
  * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
  * refcount goes to zero.
  *
  * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
  * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
  */
 void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
 {
+       unsigned int count = 0;
+       int cpu;
 
+       lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
+
+       /* allow reader-in-writer recursion */
+       current->cpuhp_ref++;
+
+       /* make readers take the slow path */
+       __cpuhp_writer = readers_slow;
+
+       /* See percpu_down_write() */
+       synchronize_sched();
+
+       /* make readers block */
+       __cpuhp_writer = readers_block;
+
+       smp_mb(); /* E matches A */
+
+       /* Wait for all readers to go away */
+       wait_event(cpuhp_writer, cpuhp_readers_active_check());
 }
 
 void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
 {
+       /* Signal the writer is done, no fast path yet */
+       __cpuhp_writer = readers_slow;
+       wake_up_all(&cpuhp_readers);
+
+       /* See percpu_up_write() */
+       synchronize_sched();
+
+       /* Let 'em rip */
+       __cpuhp_writer = readers_fast;
+       current->cpuhp_ref--;
+
+       /*
+        * Wait for any pending readers to be running. This ensures readers
+        * after writer and avoids writers starving readers.
+        */
+       wait_event(cpuhp_writer, !atomic_read(&cpuhp_waitcount));
 }
 
 /*
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -1736,6 +1736,8 @@ static void __sched_fork(unsigned long c
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->numa_entry);
        p->numa_group = NULL;
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
+
+       cpu_hotplug_init_task(p);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
--
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