On Tue, 2013-10-08 at 17:49 -0700, Joe Perches wrote:
> On Wed, 2013-10-09 at 11:15 +1100, Ryan Mallon wrote:
> > Some setuid binaries will allow reading of files which have read
> > permission by the real user id. This is problematic with files which
> > use %pK because the file access permission is checked at open() time,
> > but the kptr_restrict setting is checked at read() time. If a setuid
> > binary opens a %pK file as an unprivileged user, and then elevates
> > permissions before reading the file, then kernel pointer values may be
> > leaked.
> 
> I think it should explicitly test 0.

Also, Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt should be updated too.

Here's a suggested patch:

---
 Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt | 14 ++++++++------
 lib/vsprintf.c                  | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
index 9d4c1d1..eac53d5 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
@@ -290,13 +290,15 @@ Default value is "/sbin/hotplug".
 kptr_restrict:
 
 This toggle indicates whether restrictions are placed on
-exposing kernel addresses via /proc and other interfaces.  When
-kptr_restrict is set to (0), there are no restrictions.  When
-kptr_restrict is set to (1), the default, kernel pointers
+exposing kernel addresses via /proc and other interfaces.
+
+When kptr_restrict is set to (0), there are no restrictions.
+When kptr_restrict is set to (1), the default, kernel pointers
 printed using the %pK format specifier will be replaced with 0's
-unless the user has CAP_SYSLOG.  When kptr_restrict is set to
-(2), kernel pointers printed using %pK will be replaced with 0's
-regardless of privileges.
+unless the user has CAP_SYSLOG and effective user and group ids
+are equal to the real ids.
+When kptr_restrict is set to (2), kernel pointers printed using
+%pK will be replaced with 0's regardless of privileges.
 
 ==============================================================
 
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 26559bd..986fdbe 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>          /* for PAGE_SIZE */
@@ -1302,20 +1303,33 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, 
void *ptr,
                        return buf;
                }
        case 'K':
-               /*
-                * %pK cannot be used in IRQ context because its test
-                * for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless.
-                */
-               if (kptr_restrict && (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() ||
-                                     in_nmi())) {
-                       if (spec.field_width == -1)
-                               spec.field_width = default_width;
-                       return string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec);
+               switch (kptr_restrict) {
+               case 0:                 /* None */
+                       break;
+               case 1: {               /* Restricted (the default) */
+                       const struct cred *cred;
+
+                       if (in_irq() || in_serving_softirq() || in_nmi()) {
+                               /*
+                                * This cannot be used in IRQ context because
+                                * the test for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless
+                                */
+                               if (spec.field_width == -1)
+                                       spec.field_width = default_width;
+                               return string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec);
+                       }
+                       cred = current_cred();
+                       if (!has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYSLOG) ||
+                           !uid_eq(cred->euid, cred->uid) ||
+                           !gid_eq(cred->egid, cred->gid))
+                               ptr = NULL;
+                       break;
                }
-               if (!((kptr_restrict == 0) ||
-                     (kptr_restrict == 1 &&
-                      has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYSLOG))))
+               case 2:                 /* Forbidden - Always 0 */
+               default:
                        ptr = NULL;
+                       break;
+               }
                break;
        case 'N':
                switch (fmt[1]) {


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