This patch has been refactored to more closely match the prevailing
style in the affected files.  And to clearly indicate the dependency
between /proc/kcore and proc/vmcore.c

From: Hariprasad Nellitheertha <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

This patch contains the code that provides an ELF format interface to the
previous kernel's memory post kexec reboot.

Signed off by Hariprasad Nellitheertha <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Signed-off-by: Eric Biederman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---

 fs/proc/Makefile           |    3 
 fs/proc/kcore.c            |   10 -
 fs/proc/proc_misc.c        |    8 +
 fs/proc/vmcore.c           |  239 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/crash_dump.h |   13 ++
 5 files changed, 267 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff -uNr 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/Makefile
 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/Makefile
--- 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/Makefile
     Fri Jan 14 04:28:46 2005
+++ 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/Makefile
 Tue Jan 18 23:16:57 2005
@@ -10,5 +10,6 @@
 proc-y       += inode.o root.o base.o generic.o array.o \
                kmsg.o proc_tty.o proc_misc.o
 
-proc-$(CONFIG_PROC_KCORE)      += kcore.o
+kcore-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)     += vmcore.o
+proc-$(CONFIG_PROC_KCORE)      += kcore.o $(kcore-y)
 proc-$(CONFIG_PROC_DEVICETREE) += proc_devtree.o
diff -uNr 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/kcore.c
 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/kcore.c
--- 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/kcore.c
      Fri Jan 14 04:32:26 2005
+++ 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/kcore.c
  Tue Jan 18 23:16:57 2005
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
 /*
  * determine size of ELF note
  */
-static int notesize(struct memelfnote *en)
+int notesize(struct memelfnote *en)
 {
        int sz;
 
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@
 /*
  * store a note in the header buffer
  */
-static char *storenote(struct memelfnote *men, char *bufp)
+char *storenote(struct memelfnote *men, char *bufp)
 {
        struct elf_note en;
 
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
  * store an ELF coredump header in the supplied buffer
  * nphdr is the number of elf_phdr to insert
  */
-static void elf_kcore_store_hdr(char *bufp, int nphdr, int dataoff)
+void elf_kcore_store_hdr(char *bufp, int nphdr, int dataoff, struct kcore_list 
*clist)
 {
        struct elf_prstatus prstatus;   /* NT_PRSTATUS */
        struct elf_prpsinfo prpsinfo;   /* NT_PRPSINFO */
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
        nhdr->p_align   = 0;
 
        /* setup ELF PT_LOAD program header for every area */
-       for (m=kclist; m; m=m->next) {
+       for (m=clist; m; m=m->next) {
                phdr = (struct elf_phdr *) bufp;
                bufp += sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
                offset += sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }
                memset(elf_buf, 0, elf_buflen);
-               elf_kcore_store_hdr(elf_buf, nphdr, elf_buflen);
+               elf_kcore_store_hdr(elf_buf, nphdr, elf_buflen, kclist);
                read_unlock(&kclist_lock);
                if (copy_to_user(buffer, elf_buf + *fpos, tsz)) {
                        kfree(elf_buf);
diff -uNr 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
--- 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
  Fri Jan 14 04:28:46 2005
+++ 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
      Tue Jan 18 23:16:57 2005
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
@@ -598,6 +599,13 @@
                proc_root_kcore->size =
                                (size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
        }
+# ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+       entry = create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
+       if (entry) {
+               entry->proc_fops = &proc_vmcore_operations;
+               entry->size = (size_t)(saved_max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+       }
+# endif
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
        entry = create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL);
diff -uNr 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/vmcore.c
 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/vmcore.c
--- 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/fs/proc/vmcore.c
     Wed Dec 31 17:00:00 1969
+++ 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/fs/proc/vmcore.c
 Tue Jan 18 23:16:57 2005
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+/*
+ *     fs/proc/vmcore.c Interface for accessing the crash
+ *                              dump from the system's previous life.
+ *     Heavily borrowed from fs/proc/kcore.c
+ *     Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
+ *     Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/* This is to re-use the kcore header creation code */
+static struct kcore_list vmcore_mem;
+
+static int open_vmcore(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t read_vmcore(struct file *,char __user *,size_t, loff_t *);
+
+#define BACKUP_START CRASH_BACKUP_BASE
+#define BACKUP_END CRASH_BACKUP_BASE + CRASH_BACKUP_SIZE
+#define REG_SIZE sizeof(elf_gregset_t)
+
+struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations = {
+       .read           = read_vmcore,
+       .open           = open_vmcore,
+};
+
+struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore;
+
+struct memelfnote
+{
+       const char *name;
+       int type;
+       unsigned int datasz;
+       void *data;
+};
+
+static size_t get_vmcore_size(int *nphdr, size_t *elf_buflen)
+{
+       size_t size;
+
+       /* We need 1 PT_LOAD segment headers
+        * In addition, we need one PT_NOTE header
+        */
+       *nphdr = 2;
+       size = (size_t)(saved_max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+       *elf_buflen =   sizeof(struct elfhdr) +
+                       (*nphdr + 2)*sizeof(struct elf_phdr) +
+                       3 * sizeof(struct memelfnote) +
+                       sizeof(struct elf_prstatus) +
+                       sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo) +
+                       sizeof(struct task_struct);
+       *elf_buflen = PAGE_ALIGN(*elf_buflen);
+       return size + *elf_buflen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reads a page from the oldmem device from given offset.
+ */
+static ssize_t read_from_oldmem(char *buf, size_t count,
+                            loff_t *ppos, int userbuf)
+{
+       unsigned long pfn;
+       size_t read = 0;
+
+       pfn = (unsigned long)(*ppos / PAGE_SIZE);
+
+       if (pfn > saved_max_pfn) {
+               read = -EINVAL;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       count = (count > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : count;
+
+       if (copy_oldmem_page(pfn, buf, count, userbuf)) {
+               read = -EFAULT;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       *ppos += count;
+done:
+       return read;
+}
+
+/*
+ * store an ELF crash dump header in the supplied buffer
+ * nphdr is the number of elf_phdr to insert
+ */
+static void elf_vmcore_store_hdr(char *bufp, int nphdr, int dataoff)
+{
+       struct elf_prstatus prstatus;   /* NT_PRSTATUS */
+       struct memelfnote notes[1];
+       char reg_buf[REG_SIZE];
+       loff_t reg_ppos;
+       char *buf = bufp;
+
+       vmcore_mem.addr = (unsigned long)__va(0);
+       vmcore_mem.size = saved_max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
+       vmcore_mem.next = NULL;
+
+       /* Re-use the kcore code */
+       elf_kcore_store_hdr(bufp, nphdr, dataoff, &vmcore_mem);
+       buf += sizeof(struct elfhdr) + 2*sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
+
+       /* set up the process status */
+       notes[0].name = "CORE";
+       notes[0].type = NT_PRSTATUS;
+       notes[0].datasz = sizeof(struct elf_prstatus);
+       notes[0].data = &prstatus;
+
+       memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(struct elf_prstatus));
+
+       /* 1 - Get the registers from the reserved memory area */
+       reg_ppos = BACKUP_END + CRASH_RELOCATE_SIZE;
+       read_from_oldmem(reg_buf, REG_SIZE, &reg_ppos, 0);
+       elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, (struct pt_regs *)reg_buf);
+       buf = storenote(&notes[0], buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * read from the ELF header and then the crash dump
+ */
+static ssize_t read_vmcore(
+struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos)
+{
+       ssize_t acc = 0;
+       size_t size, tsz;
+       size_t elf_buflen;
+       int nphdr;
+       unsigned long start;
+
+       tsz =  get_vmcore_size(&nphdr, &elf_buflen);
+       proc_vmcore->size = size = tsz + elf_buflen;
+       if (buflen == 0 || *fpos >= size) {
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /* trim buflen to not go beyond EOF */
+       if (buflen > size - *fpos)
+               buflen = size - *fpos;
+
+       /* construct an ELF core header if we'll need some of it */
+       if (*fpos < elf_buflen) {
+               char * elf_buf;
+
+               tsz = elf_buflen - *fpos;
+               if (buflen < tsz)
+                       tsz = buflen;
+               elf_buf = kmalloc(elf_buflen, GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (!elf_buf) {
+                       acc = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               memset(elf_buf, 0, elf_buflen);
+               elf_vmcore_store_hdr(elf_buf, nphdr, elf_buflen);
+               if (copy_to_user(buffer, elf_buf + *fpos, tsz)) {
+                       kfree(elf_buf);
+                       acc = -EFAULT;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+               kfree(elf_buf);
+               buflen -= tsz;
+               *fpos += tsz;
+               buffer += tsz;
+               acc += tsz;
+
+               /* leave now if filled buffer already */
+               if (buflen == 0) {
+                       goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+       start = *fpos - elf_buflen;
+       if ((tsz = (PAGE_SIZE - (start & ~PAGE_MASK))) > buflen)
+               tsz = buflen;
+
+       while (buflen) {
+               unsigned long p;
+               loff_t pdup;
+
+               if ((start < 0) || (start >= size))
+                       if (clear_user(buffer, tsz)) {
+                               acc = -EFAULT;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+
+               /* tsz contains actual len of dump to be read.
+                * buflen is the total len that was requested.
+                * This may contain part of ELF header. start
+                * is the fpos for the oldmem region
+                * If the file position corresponds to the second
+                * kernel's memory, we just return zeroes
+                */
+               p = start;
+               if ((p >= BACKUP_START) && (p < BACKUP_END)) {
+                       if (clear_user(buffer, tsz)) {
+                               acc = -EFAULT;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+
+                       goto read_done;
+               } else if (p < CRASH_RELOCATE_SIZE)
+                       p += BACKUP_END;
+
+               pdup = p;
+               if (read_from_oldmem(buffer, tsz, &pdup, 1)) {
+                       acc = -EINVAL;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+read_done:
+               buflen -= tsz;
+               *fpos += tsz;
+               buffer += tsz;
+               acc += tsz;
+               start += tsz;
+               tsz = (buflen > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : buflen);
+       }
+
+done:
+       return acc;
+}
diff -uNr 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/include/linux/crash_dump.h
 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/include/linux/crash_dump.h
--- 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-routines-for-copying-dump-pages/include/linux/crash_dump.h
   Tue Jan 18 23:16:24 2005
+++ 
linux-2.6.11-rc1-mm1-nokexec-crashdump-elf-format-dump-file-access/include/linux/crash_dump.h
       Tue Jan 18 23:16:57 2005
@@ -1,10 +1,23 @@
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 #include <asm/crash_dump.h>
 #endif
 
+extern unsigned long saved_max_pfn;
+extern struct memelfnote memelfnote;
+extern int notesize(struct memelfnote *);
+extern char *storenote(struct memelfnote *, char *);
+extern void elf_kcore_store_hdr(char *, int, int, struct kcore_list *);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+extern struct file_operations proc_vmcore_operations;
+extern struct proc_dir_entry *proc_vmcore;
+
+extern ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long, char *, size_t, int);
+extern void crash_create_proc_entry(void);
 #else
+#define crash_create_proc_entry() do { } while(0)
 #endif
-
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