Prefer use of the direct definition of struct pci_device_id
instead of indirection via macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE.

Update the PCI documentation to deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE.
Update checkpatch adding --fix option.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <j...@perches.com>
---
 Documentation/PCI/pci.txt |  6 ++++--
 include/linux/pci.h       |  3 +--
 scripts/checkpatch.pl     | 11 +++++++----
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
index 6f45856..9518006 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
@@ -123,8 +123,10 @@ initialization with a pointer to a structure describing 
the driver
 
 
 The ID table is an array of struct pci_device_id entries ending with an
-all-zero entry; use of the macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE is the preferred
-method of declaring the table.  Each entry consists of:
+all-zero entry.  Definitions with static const are generally preferred.
+Use of the deprecated macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE should be avoided.
+
+Each entry consists of:
 
        vendor,device   Vendor and device ID to match (or PCI_ANY_ID)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 1084a15..88674b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -634,8 +634,7 @@ struct pci_driver {
  * DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE - macro used to describe a pci device table
  * @_table: device table name
  *
- * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id array (a device table)
- * in a generic manner.
+ * This macro is deprecated and should not be used in new code.
  */
 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
        const struct pci_device_id _table[]
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 38be5d5..6f883f0 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -2643,10 +2643,13 @@ sub process {
                        }
                }
 
-# check for declarations of struct pci_device_id
-               if ($line =~ 
/\bstruct\s+pci_device_id\s+\w+\s*\[\s*\]\s*\=\s*\{/) {
-                       WARN("DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE",
-                            "Use DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE for struct 
pci_device_id\n" . $herecurr);
+# check for uses of DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
+               if ($line =~ /\bDEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=/) 
{
+                       if (WARN("DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE",
+                                "Prefer struct pci_device_id over deprecated 
DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\n" . $herecurr) &&
+                           $fix) {
+                               $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ 
s/\b(?:static\s+|)DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=\s*/static const 
struct pci_device_id $1\[\] = /;
+                       }
                }
 
 # check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations


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