On 02/27/2014 02:06 PM, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 27, 2014 at 1:59 PM, Dave Hansen
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Also, the folks with larger base bage sizes probably don't want a
>> FAULT_AROUND_ORDER=4.  That's 1MB of fault-around for ppc64, for example.
> 
> Actually, I'd expect that they won't mind, because there's no real
> extra cost (the costs are indepenent of page size).

The question is really whether or not we ever access the mapping that we
faulted around, though.  If we never access it, then the cost (however
small it was) is a loss.  That's the mechanism that I'd expect causes
Kirill's numbers to go up after they hit their minimum at ~order-4.

> For small mappings the mapping size itself will avoid the
> fault-around, and for big mappings they'll get the reduced page
> faults.

Kirill's git test suite runs did show that it _can_ hurt in some cases.
 Orders 1 to 4 were improvements.  But, Order-5 was even with the
baseline, and orders 7 and 9 got a bit worse:

> Git test suite (make -j60 test)
> FAULT_AROUND_ORDER            Baseline        1               3               
> 4               5               7               9
>       minor-faults            129,591,823     99,200,751      66,106,718      
> 57,606,410      51,510,808      45,776,813      44,085,515
>       time, seconds           66.087215026    64.784546905    64.401156567    
> 65.282708668    66.034016829    66.793780811    67.237810413


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