From: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>

On systems with complex NUMA topologies, the node scoring is adjusted
to allow workloads to converge on nodes that are near each other.

The way a task group's preferred nid is determined needs to be adjusted,
in order for the preferred_nid to be consistent with group_weight scoring.
This ensures that we actually try to converge workloads on adjacent nodes.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 6df460f..b973d77 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -1648,6 +1648,92 @@ static u64 numa_get_avg_runtime(struct task_struct *p, 
u64 *period)
        return delta;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Determine the preferred nid for a task in a numa_group. This needs to
+ * be done in a way that produces consistent results with group_weight,
+ * otherwise workloads might not converge.
+ */ 
+static int preferred_group_nid(struct task_struct *p, int nid)
+{
+       nodemask_t nodes;
+       int dist;
+
+       /* Direct connections between all NUMA nodes. */
+       if (sched_numa_topology_type == NUMA_DIRECT)
+               return nid;
+
+       /*
+        * On a system with glueless mesh NUMA topology, group_weight
+        * scores nodes according to the number of NUMA hinting faults on
+        * both the node itself, and on nearby nodes.
+        */
+       if (sched_numa_topology_type == NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH) {
+               unsigned long score, max_score = 0;
+               int node, max_node = nid;
+
+               dist = sched_max_numa_distance;
+
+               for_each_online_node(node) {
+                       score = group_weight(p, node, dist);
+                       if (score > max_score) {
+                               max_score = score;
+                               max_node = node;
+                       }
+               }
+               return max_node;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Finding the preferred nid in a system with NUMA backplane
+        * interconnect topology is more involved. The goal is to locate
+        * tasks from numa_groups near each other in the system, and
+        * untangle workloads from different sides of the system. This requires
+        * searching down the hierarchy of node groups, recursively searching
+        * inside the highest scoring group of nodes. The nodemask tricks
+        * keep the complexity of the search down.
+        */
+       nodes = node_online_map;
+       for (dist = sched_max_numa_distance; dist > LOCAL_DISTANCE; dist--) {
+               unsigned long max_faults = 0;
+               nodemask_t max_group;
+               int a, b;
+
+               /* Are there nodes at this distance from each other? */
+               if (!find_numa_distance(dist))
+                       continue;
+
+               for_each_node_mask(a, nodes) {
+                       unsigned long faults = 0;
+                       nodemask_t this_group;
+                       nodes_clear(this_group);
+
+                       /* Sum group's NUMA faults; includes a==b case. */
+                       for_each_node_mask(b, nodes) {
+                               if (node_distance(a, b) < dist) {
+                                       faults += group_faults(p, b);
+                                       node_set(b, this_group);
+                                       node_clear(b, nodes);
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       /* Remember the top group. */
+                       if (faults > max_faults) {
+                               max_faults = faults;
+                               max_group = this_group;
+                               /*
+                                * subtle: at the smallest distance there is
+                                * just one node left in each "group", the
+                                * winner is the preferred nid.
+                                */
+                               nid = a;
+                       }
+               }
+               /* Next round, evaluate the nodes within max_group. */
+               nodes = max_group;
+       }
+       return nid;
+}
+
 static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
 {
        int seq, nid, max_nid = -1, max_group_nid = -1;
@@ -1730,7 +1816,7 @@ static void task_numa_placement(struct task_struct *p)
        if (p->numa_group) {
                update_numa_active_node_mask(p->numa_group);
                spin_unlock_irq(group_lock);
-               max_nid = max_group_nid;
+               max_nid = preferred_group_nid(p, max_group_nid);
        }
 
        if (max_faults) {
-- 
1.9.3

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