On Wednesday, November 05, 2014 09:53:57 AM Prarit Bhargava wrote:
> The usage_count value can be modified from several cpus concurrently if
> !CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY.  This leads to a variety of panics in
> which the usage_count is negative or exceeds the number of cpus in the
> system.  It must be switched to atomic_t and protected with a mutex to make 
> sure
> that future read/writes obtain the correct data.

Why do you need to use a new mutex and atomic_t at the same time?  Most likely
one of them is redundant.

> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Viresh Kumar <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c |   16 ++++++++++++----
>  drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h |    3 ++-
>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c 
> b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
> index 1b44496..32ad9db 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
> @@ -265,7 +265,9 @@ int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>               if (have_governor_per_policy()) {
>                       WARN_ON(dbs_data);
>               } else if (dbs_data) {
> -                     dbs_data->usage_count++;
> +                     mutex_lock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
> +                     atomic_inc(&dbs_data->usage_count);
> +                     mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
>                       policy->governor_data = dbs_data;
>                       return 0;
>               }
> @@ -277,7 +279,10 @@ int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>               }
>  
>               dbs_data->cdata = cdata;
> -             dbs_data->usage_count = 1;
> +             mutex_init(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
> +             mutex_lock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
> +             atomic_set(&dbs_data->usage_count, 1);
> +             mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);

The locking here isn't necessary (if it was, someone could be using an
uninitialized mutex).

>               rc = cdata->init(dbs_data);
>               if (rc) {
>                       pr_err("%s: POLICY_INIT: init() failed\n", __func__);
> @@ -322,7 +327,8 @@ int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>  
>               return 0;
>       case CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT:
> -             if (!--dbs_data->usage_count) {
> +             mutex_lock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
> +             if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dbs_data->usage_count)) {
>                       sysfs_remove_group(get_governor_parent_kobj(policy),
>                                       get_sysfs_attr(dbs_data));
>  
> @@ -338,9 +344,11 @@ int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
>                       }
>  
>                       cdata->exit(dbs_data);
> +                     mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
>                       kfree(dbs_data);
>                       cdata->gdbs_data = NULL;
> -             }
> +             } else
> +                     mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->usage_count_mutex);
>  
>               policy->governor_data = NULL;
>               return 0;
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h 
> b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h
> index cc401d1..53ca449 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h
> @@ -219,7 +219,8 @@ struct common_dbs_data {
>  struct dbs_data {
>       struct common_dbs_data *cdata;
>       unsigned int min_sampling_rate;
> -     int usage_count;
> +     struct mutex usage_count_mutex;
> +     atomic_t usage_count;
>       void *tuners;
>  
>       /* dbs_mutex protects dbs_enable in governor start/stop */
> 

-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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