On Fri, May 29, 2015 at 06:44:33PM +1000, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> There moves locked pages accounting to helpers.
> Later they will be reused for Dynamic DMA windows (DDW).
> 
> This reworks debug messages to show the current value and the limit.
> 
> This stores the locked pages number in the container so when unlocking
> the iommu table pointer won't be needed. This does not have an effect
> now but it will with the multiple tables per container as then we will
> allow attaching/detaching groups on fly and we may end up having
> a container with no group attached but with the counter incremented.
> 
> While we are here, update the comment explaining why RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
> might be required to be bigger than the guest RAM. This also prints
> pid of the current process in pr_warn/pr_debug.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <a...@ozlabs.ru>
> [aw: for the vfio related changes]
> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.william...@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <da...@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gws...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
> Changes:
> v4:
> * new helpers do nothing if @npages == 0
> * tce_iommu_disable() now can decrement the counter if the group was
> detached (not possible now but will be in the future)
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c | 82 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c 
> b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> index 64300cc..40583f9 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> @@ -29,6 +29,51 @@
>  static void tce_iommu_detach_group(void *iommu_data,
>               struct iommu_group *iommu_group);
>  
> +static long try_increment_locked_vm(long npages)
> +{
> +     long ret = 0, locked, lock_limit;
> +
> +     if (!current || !current->mm)
> +             return -ESRCH; /* process exited */
> +
> +     if (!npages)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     locked = current->mm->locked_vm + npages;

Is there a possibility of userspace triggering an integer overflow
here, if npages is really huge?

> +     lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +     if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
> +             ret = -ENOMEM;
> +     else
> +             current->mm->locked_vm += npages;
> +
> +     pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK +%ld %ld/%ld%s\n", current->pid,
> +                     npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     current->mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK),
> +                     ret ? " - exceeded" : "");
> +
> +     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void decrement_locked_vm(long npages)
> +{
> +     if (!current || !current->mm || !npages)
> +             return; /* process exited */
> +
> +     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     if (npages > current->mm->locked_vm)
> +             npages = current->mm->locked_vm;

Can this case ever occur (without there being a leak bug somewhere
else in the code)?

> +     current->mm->locked_vm -= npages;
> +     pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK -%ld %ld/%ld\n", current->pid,
> +                     npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     current->mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
> +                     rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
> +     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * VFIO IOMMU fd for SPAPR_TCE IOMMU implementation
>   *
> @@ -45,6 +90,7 @@ struct tce_container {
>       struct mutex lock;
>       struct iommu_table *tbl;
>       bool enabled;
> +     unsigned long locked_pages;
>  };
>  
>  static bool tce_page_is_contained(struct page *page, unsigned page_shift)
> @@ -60,7 +106,7 @@ static bool tce_page_is_contained(struct page *page, 
> unsigned page_shift)
>  static int tce_iommu_enable(struct tce_container *container)
>  {
>       int ret = 0;
> -     unsigned long locked, lock_limit, npages;
> +     unsigned long locked;
>       struct iommu_table *tbl = container->tbl;
>  
>       if (!container->tbl)
> @@ -89,21 +135,22 @@ static int tce_iommu_enable(struct tce_container 
> *container)
>        * Also we don't have a nice way to fail on H_PUT_TCE due to ulimits,
>        * that would effectively kill the guest at random points, much better
>        * enforcing the limit based on the max that the guest can map.
> +      *
> +      * Unfortunately at the moment it counts whole tables, no matter how
> +      * much memory the guest has. I.e. for 4GB guest and 4 IOMMU groups
> +      * each with 2GB DMA window, 8GB will be counted here. The reason for
> +      * this is that we cannot tell here the amount of RAM used by the guest
> +      * as this information is only available from KVM and VFIO is
> +      * KVM agnostic.
>        */
> -     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> -     npages = (tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -     locked = current->mm->locked_vm + npages;
> -     lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -     if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
> -             pr_warn("RLIMIT_MEMLOCK (%ld) exceeded\n",
> -                             rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
> -             ret = -ENOMEM;
> -     } else {
> +     locked = (tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +     ret = try_increment_locked_vm(locked);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
>  
> -             current->mm->locked_vm += npages;
> -             container->enabled = true;
> -     }
> -     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     container->locked_pages = locked;
> +
> +     container->enabled = true;
>  
>       return ret;
>  }
> @@ -115,13 +162,10 @@ static void tce_iommu_disable(struct tce_container 
> *container)
>  
>       container->enabled = false;
>  
> -     if (!container->tbl || !current->mm)
> +     if (!current->mm)
>               return;
>  
> -     down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> -     current->mm->locked_vm -= (container->tbl->it_size <<
> -                     container->tbl->it_page_shift) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -     up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
> +     decrement_locked_vm(container->locked_pages);
>  }
>  
>  static void *tce_iommu_open(unsigned long arg)

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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