On Fri, Jul 03, 2015 at 05:13:42PM +0800, Zidan Wang wrote:
> Add sysclk auto mode. When it's sysclk auto mode, if the MCLK is
> available for clock configure, using MCLK to provide sysclk directly,
> otherwise, search a available pll out frequcncy and set pll.
> 
> TX and RX share the same sysclk and bclk divider register, and have
> different DAC/ADC divier register. When playback and capture
> simultaneously, the second stream should not set pll, should not
> change the sysclk and bclk, just need set DAC/ADC divider to support
> different TX and RX sample rate.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zidan Wang <[email protected]>
> ---
>  sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.c | 256 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.h |   1 +
>  2 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.c
> index 94c5c46..e170bdf 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.c
> @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@
>  #define WM8960_DISOP     0x40
>  #define WM8960_DRES_MASK 0x30
>  
> +static bool is_pll_freq_available(unsigned int source, unsigned int target);
> +static int wm8960_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
> +             unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out);
>  /*
>   * wm8960 register cache
>   * We can't read the WM8960 register space when we are
> @@ -126,9 +129,12 @@ struct wm8960_priv {
>       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *rout1;
>       struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *out3;
>       bool deemph;
> -     int playback_fs;
> -     int bclk;
>       int sysclk;
> +     int clk_id;
> +     int freq_in;
> +     int fs[2];
> +     int dac_div[2];
> +     bool is_stream_in_use[2];
>       struct wm8960_data pdata;
>  };
>  
> @@ -164,8 +170,8 @@ static int wm8960_set_deemph(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
>       if (wm8960->deemph) {
>               best = 1;
>               for (i = 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE(deemph_settings); i++) {
> -                     if (abs(deemph_settings[i] - wm8960->playback_fs) <
> -                         abs(deemph_settings[best] - wm8960->playback_fs))
> +                     if (abs(deemph_settings[i] - wm8960->fs[1]) <
> +                         abs(deemph_settings[best] - wm8960->fs[1]))
>                               best = i;
>               }
>  
> @@ -565,6 +571,9 @@ static struct {
>       {  8000, 5 },
>  };
>  
> +/* -1 for reserved value */
> +static const int sysclk_divs[] = { 1, -1, 2, -1 };
> +
>  /* Multiply 256 for internal 256 div */
>  static const int dac_divs[] = { 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1408, 1536 };
>  
> @@ -574,61 +583,166 @@ static const int bclk_divs[] = {
>       120, 160, 220, 240, 320, 320, 320
>  };
>  
> -static void wm8960_configure_clocking(struct snd_soc_codec *codec,
> -             bool tx, int lrclk)
> +static int wm8960_configure_clocking(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> +             struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
>  {
> +     struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
>       struct wm8960_priv *wm8960 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
> +     unsigned int sample_rate = params_rate(params);
> +     unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
> +     unsigned int sysclk, bclk, freq_out, freq_in;
> +     bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;

Might be slightly nicer to use an int here since we are going to
use it to index an array.

>       u16 iface1 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8960_IFACE1);
>       u16 iface2 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8960_IFACE2);
> -     u32 sysclk;
> -     int i, j;
> +     int i, j, k;
>  
>       if (!(iface1 & (1<<6))) {
>               dev_dbg(codec->dev,
>                       "Codec is slave mode, no need to configure clock\n");
> -             return;
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * playback and capture using the same registers of bclk and sysclk
> +      * div, and different registers for dac/adc div. If playback and capture
> +      * simultaneously, the second should not set pll, should not change
> +      * the sysclk and bclk, only dac/adc div can be set to support different
> +      * frame clock.
> +      */
> +     if (wm8960->is_stream_in_use[!tx]) {
> +             /*
> +              * If ADCLRC configure as GPIO pin, DACLRC pin is used as a
> +              * frame clock for ADCs and DACs.
> +              */
> +             if (iface2 & (1 << 6)) {
> +                     snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1,
> +                                     0x7 << 3, wm8960->dac_div[!tx] << 3);
> +                     return 0;
> +             }
> +
> +             /*
> +              * If the different TX and RX sample rate can be support,
> +              * setting corresponding DAC or ADC divider.
> +              */
> +             for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs); ++i) {
> +                     if (wm8960->fs[!tx] * dac_divs[wm8960->dac_div[!tx]]
> +                                     == wm8960->fs[tx] * dac_divs[i]) {
> +                             if (tx)
> +                                     snd_soc_update_bits(codec,
> +                                             WM8960_CLOCK1,
> +                                             0x7 << 3, dac_divs[i] << 3);
> +                             else
> +                                     snd_soc_update_bits(codec,
> +                                             WM8960_CLOCK1,
> +                                             0x7 << 6, dac_divs[i] << 6);
> +                             wm8960->dac_div[tx] = dac_divs[i];
> +                             return 0;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +             if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs)) {
> +                     dev_err(codec->dev,
> +                             "can't support TX=%d RX=%d\n simultaneously",
> +                             wm8960->fs[1], wm8960->fs[0]);
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +             }
> +     }

The DAI has symmetric_rates defined at the moment. So if we are
going to add support for asymmetric rates it would probably be
better as a seperate patch.

> +
> +     if (wm8960->clk_id != WM8960_SYSCLK_MCLK && !wm8960->freq_in) {
> +             dev_err(codec->dev, "No MCLK configured\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     if (!wm8960->sysclk) {
> -             dev_dbg(codec->dev, "No SYSCLK configured\n");
> -             return;
> +     freq_in = wm8960->freq_in;
> +
> +     bclk = snd_soc_params_to_bclk(params);
> +     if (channels == 1)
> +             bclk *= 2;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * If it's sysclk auto mode, check if the MCLK can provide sysclk or
> +      * not. If MCLK can provide sysclk, using MCLK to provide sysclk
> +      * directly. Otherwise, auto select a available pll out frequency
> +      * and set PLL.
> +      */
> +     if (wm8960->clk_id == WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO) {
> +             /* disable the PLL and using MCLK to provide sysclk */
> +             wm8960_set_pll(dai, 0, 0);
> +             freq_out = freq_in;
> +     } else if (wm8960->sysclk)
> +             freq_out = wm8960->sysclk;
> +     else {
> +             dev_err(codec->dev, "No SYSCLK configured\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     if (!wm8960->bclk || !lrclk) {
> -             dev_dbg(codec->dev, "No audio clocks configured\n");
> -             return;
> +     /* check if the sysclk frequency is available. */
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysclk_divs); ++i) {
> +             if (sysclk_divs[i] == -1)
> +                     continue;
> +             sysclk = freq_out / sysclk_divs[i];
> +             for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs); ++j) {
> +                     if (sysclk == dac_divs[j] * sample_rate) {
> +                             for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs); ++k)
> +                                     if (sysclk == bclk * bclk_divs[k] / 10)
> +                                             break;
> +                             if (k != ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs))
> +                                     break;
> +                     }
> +             }
> +             if (j != ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs))
> +                     break;
>       }
>  
> -     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs); ++i) {
> -             if (wm8960->sysclk == lrclk * dac_divs[i]) {
> -                     for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs); ++j) {
> -                             sysclk = wm8960->bclk * bclk_divs[j] / 10;
> -                             if (wm8960->sysclk == sysclk)
> +     if (i != ARRAY_SIZE(sysclk_divs))
> +             goto configure_clock;
> +     else if (wm8960->clk_id != WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO) {
> +             dev_err(codec->dev, "failed to configure clock\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +     /* get a available pll out frequency and set pll */
> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysclk_divs); ++i) {
> +             if (sysclk_divs[i] == -1)
> +                     continue;
> +             for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs); ++j) {
> +                     sysclk = sample_rate * dac_divs[j];
> +                     freq_out = sysclk * sysclk_divs[i];
> +
> +                     for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs); ++k) {
> +                             if (sysclk == bclk * bclk_divs[k] / 10 &&
> +                                 is_pll_freq_available(freq_in, freq_out)) {
> +                                     wm8960_set_pll(dai, freq_in, freq_out);
>                                       break;
> +                             } else
> +                                     continue;
>                       }
> -                     if(j != ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs))
> +                     if (k != ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs))
>                               break;
>               }
> +             if (j != ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs))
> +                     break;
>       }
>  
> -     if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(dac_divs)) {
> -             dev_err(codec->dev, "Unsupported sysclk %d\n", wm8960->sysclk);
> -             return;
> +     if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sysclk_divs)) {
> +             dev_err(codec->dev, "failed to configure clock\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     /*
> -      * configure frame clock. If ADCLRC configure as GPIO pin, DACLRC
> -      * pin is used as a frame clock for ADCs and DACs.
> -      */
> -     if (iface2 & (1<<6))
> -             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 3, i << 3);
> +configure_clock:
> +     snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 3 << 1, i << 1);
> +
> +     if (iface2 & (1 << 6))
> +             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 3, j << 3);
>       else if (tx)
> -             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 3, i << 3);
> +             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 3, j << 3);
>       else if (!tx)
> -             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 6, i << 6);
> +             snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1, 0x7 << 6, j << 6);
>  
>       /* configure bit clock */
> -     snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK2, 0xf, j);
> +     snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK2, 0xf, k);
> +
> +     wm8960->dac_div[tx] = j;
> +
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int wm8960_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> @@ -641,10 +755,6 @@ static int wm8960_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream 
> *substream,
>       bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
>       int i;
>  
> -     wm8960->bclk = snd_soc_params_to_bclk(params);
> -     if (params_channels(params) == 1)
> -             wm8960->bclk *= 2;
> -
>       /* bit size */
>       switch (params_width(params)) {
>       case 16:
> @@ -667,11 +777,11 @@ static int wm8960_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream 
> *substream,
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> +     wm8960->fs[tx] = params_rate(params);
>       /* Update filters for the new rate */
> -     if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
> -             wm8960->playback_fs = params_rate(params);
> +     if (tx)
>               wm8960_set_deemph(codec);
> -     } else {
> +     else {

If one side of the else has brackets both should.

>               for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(alc_rates); i++)
>                       if (alc_rates[i].rate == params_rate(params))
>                               snd_soc_update_bits(codec,
> @@ -682,7 +792,27 @@ static int wm8960_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream 
> *substream,
>       /* set iface */
>       snd_soc_write(codec, WM8960_IFACE1, iface);
>  
> -     wm8960_configure_clocking(codec, tx, params_rate(params));
> +     wm8960->is_stream_in_use[tx] = true;
> +
> +     return wm8960_configure_clocking(substream, params, dai);
> +}
> +
> +static int wm8960_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> +             struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> +{
> +     struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
> +     struct wm8960_priv *wm8960 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
> +     u16 clock1 = snd_soc_read(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1);
> +     bool tx = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
> +
> +     wm8960->is_stream_in_use[tx] = false;
> +     /*
> +      * If it's sysclk auto mode, no stream in use, and the pll is enabled,
> +      * disable the pll
> +      */
> +     if (wm8960->clk_id == WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO && (clock1 & 0x1) &&
> +         !wm8960->is_stream_in_use[!tx])
> +             wm8960_set_pll(dai, 0, 0);

Feels like powering up and down the PLL should really be in
set_bias_level rather than hw_params/free, this can cause
problems with bypass style paths which may get powered up
without hw_params getting called.

>  
>       return 0;
>  }
> @@ -892,6 +1022,28 @@ struct _pll_div {
>       u32 k:24;
>  };
>  
> +static bool is_pll_freq_available(unsigned int source, unsigned int target)
> +{
> +     unsigned int Ndiv;
> +
> +     if (source == 0 || target == 0)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     /* Scale up target to PLL operating frequency */
> +     target *= 4;
> +     Ndiv = target / source;
> +
> +     if (Ndiv < 6) {
> +             source >>= 1;
> +             Ndiv = target / source;
> +     }
> +
> +     if ((Ndiv < 6) || (Ndiv > 12))
> +             return false;
> +
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
>  /* The size in bits of the pll divide multiplied by 10
>   * to allow rounding later */
>  #define FIXED_PLL_SIZE ((1 << 24) * 10)
> @@ -943,8 +1095,8 @@ static int pll_factors(unsigned int source, unsigned int 
> target,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int wm8960_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
> -             int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
> +static int wm8960_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
> +             unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
>  {
>       struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
>       u16 reg;
> @@ -986,6 +1138,20 @@ static int wm8960_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai 
> *codec_dai, int pll_id,
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int wm8960_set_dai_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai, int pll_id,
> +             int source, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
> +{
> +     struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
> +     struct wm8960_priv *wm8960 = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
> +
> +     wm8960->freq_in = freq_in;
> +
> +     if (wm8960->clk_id == WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     return wm8960_set_pll(codec_dai, freq_in, freq_out);
> +}
> +
>  static int wm8960_set_dai_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
>               int div_id, int div)
>  {
> @@ -1043,11 +1209,14 @@ static int wm8960_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai 
> *dai, int clk_id,
>               snd_soc_update_bits(codec, WM8960_CLOCK1,
>                                       0x1, WM8960_SYSCLK_PLL);
>               break;
> +     case WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO:
> +             break;
>       default:
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
>       wm8960->sysclk = freq;
> +     wm8960->clk_id = clk_id;
>  
>       return 0;
>  }
> @@ -1060,6 +1229,7 @@ static int wm8960_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai 
> *dai, int clk_id,
>  
>  static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm8960_dai_ops = {
>       .hw_params = wm8960_hw_params,
> +     .hw_free = wm8960_hw_free,
>       .digital_mute = wm8960_mute,
>       .set_fmt = wm8960_set_dai_fmt,
>       .set_clkdiv = wm8960_set_dai_clkdiv,
> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.h
> index 2d8163d..ab3220d 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.h
> +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8960.h
> @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@
>  
>  #define WM8960_SYSCLK_MCLK           (0 << 0)
>  #define WM8960_SYSCLK_PLL            (1 << 0)
> +#define WM8960_SYSCLK_AUTO           (2 << 0)
>  
>  #define WM8960_DAC_DIV_1             (0 << 3)
>  #define WM8960_DAC_DIV_1_5           (1 << 3)
> -- 
> 1.9.1
> 

I need to have a bit more of a think through some of it, but
mostly looks ok to me, other than the comments I have put in so
far.

Thanks,
Charles
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