On Wednesday, July 22, 2015 03:56:21 AM Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Wednesday, July 22, 2015 01:15:01 AM Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > Hi VIresh,
> > 
> > On Mon, Jul 20, 2015 at 11:47 AM, Viresh Kumar <viresh.ku...@linaro.org> 
> > wrote:
> > > Consider a dual core (0/1) system with two CPUs:
> > > - sharing clock/voltage rails and hence cpufreq-policy
> > > - CPU1 is offline while the cpufreq driver is registered
> > >
> > > - cpufreq_add_dev() is called from subsys callback for CPU0 and we
> > >   create the policy for the CPUs and create link for CPU1.
> > > - cpufreq_add_dev() is called from subsys callback for CPU1, we find
> > >   that the cpu is offline and we try to create a sysfs link for CPU1.
> > 
> > So the problem is that the cpu_is_offline(cpu) check in
> > cpufreq_add_dev() matches two distinct cases: (1) the CPU was not
> > present before and it is just being hot-added and (2) the CPU is
> > initially offline, but present, and this is the first time its device
> > is registered.  In the first case we can expect that the CPU will
> > become online shortly (although that is not guaranteed too), but in
> > the second case that very well may not happen.
> > 
> > We need to be able to distinguish between those two cases and your
> > patch does that, but I'm not sure if this really is the most
> > straightforward way to do it.
> 
> It looks like we need a mask of related CPUs that are present.  Or,
> alternatively, a mask of CPUs that would have been related had they
> been present.
> 
> That's sort of what your patch is adding, but not quite.

OK, below is my take on this (untested), on top of 
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/6839031/

We still only create policies for online CPUs which may be confusing in some
cases, but that's because drivers may not be able to handle CPUs that aren't
online.


---
 drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c |   41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 include/linux/cpufreq.h   |    1 +
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

Index: linux-pm/include/linux/cpufreq.h
===================================================================
--- linux-pm.orig/include/linux/cpufreq.h
+++ linux-pm/include/linux/cpufreq.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct cpufreq_policy {
        /* CPUs sharing clock, require sw coordination */
        cpumask_var_t           cpus;   /* Online CPUs only */
        cpumask_var_t           related_cpus; /* Online + Offline CPUs */
+       cpumask_var_t           real_cpus; /* Related and present */
 
        unsigned int            shared_type; /* ACPI: ANY or ALL affected CPUs
                                                should set cpufreq */
Index: linux-pm/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
===================================================================
--- linux-pm.orig/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
+++ linux-pm/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struc
        int ret = 0;
 
        /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
-       for_each_cpu_and(j, policy->related_cpus, cpu_present_mask) {
+       for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
                if (j == policy->kobj_cpu)
                        continue;
 
@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ static void cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(s
        unsigned int j;
 
        /* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
-       for_each_cpu_and(j, policy->related_cpus, cpu_present_mask) {
+       for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
                if (j == policy->kobj_cpu)
                        continue;
 
@@ -1157,11 +1157,14 @@ static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_po
        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
                goto err_free_cpumask;
 
+       if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
+               goto err_free_rcpumask;
+
        ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq, &dev->kobj,
                                   "cpufreq");
        if (ret) {
                pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
-               goto err_free_rcpumask;
+               goto err_free_real_cpus;
        }
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
@@ -1178,6 +1181,8 @@ static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_po
 
        return policy;
 
+err_free_real_cpus:
+       free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
 err_free_rcpumask:
        free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
 err_free_cpumask:
@@ -1228,6 +1233,7 @@ static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct c
        write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
 
        cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy, notify);
+       free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
        free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
        free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
        kfree(policy);
@@ -1252,14 +1258,17 @@ static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device
 
        pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
 
-       /*
-        * Only possible if 'cpu' wasn't physically present earlier and we are
-        * here from subsys_interface add callback. A hotplug notifier will
-        * follow and we will handle it like logical CPU hotplug then. For now,
-        * just create the sysfs link.
-        */
-       if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
-               return add_cpu_dev_symlink(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu), cpu);
+       if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
+               /*
+                * Only possible if we are here from the subsys_interface add
+                * callback.  A hotplug notifier will follow and we will handle
+                * it as logical CPU hotplug then.  For now, just create the
+                * sysfs link, unless there is no policy.
+                */
+               policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
+               return policy && !cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, 
policy->real_cpus)
+                       ? add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu) : 0;
+       }
 
        if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
                return 0;
@@ -1301,6 +1310,9 @@ static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device
        /* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
        cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
 
+       cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_present_mask);
+       cpumask_or(policy->real_cpus, policy->real_cpus, policy->cpus);
+
        /*
         * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
         * managing offline cpus here.
@@ -1525,19 +1537,16 @@ static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct dev
         * link or free policy here.
         */
        if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
-               struct cpumask mask;
-
                if (!policy)
                        return 0;
 
-               cpumask_copy(&mask, policy->related_cpus);
-               cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &mask);
+               cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
 
                /*
                 * Free policy only if all policy->related_cpus are removed
                 * physically.
                 */
-               if (cpumask_intersects(&mask, cpu_present_mask)) {
+               if (!cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus)) {
                        remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu);
                        return 0;
                }

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