When a UDP encapsulation socket (e.g., FOU) receives a multicast
packet, __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver() and __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver()
call consume_skb() when udp_queue_rcv_skb() returns a positive value.
A positive return value from udp_queue_rcv_skb() indicates that the
encap_rcv handler (e.g., fou_udp_recv) has consumed the UDP header
and wants the packet to be resubmitted to the IP protocol handler
for further processing (e.g., as a GRE packet).

The unicast path in udp_unicast_rcv_skb() handles this correctly by
returning -ret, which propagates up to ip_protocol_deliver_rcu() for
resubmission. However, the multicast path destroys the packet via
consume_skb() instead of resubmitting it, causing silent packet loss.

This affects any UDP encapsulation (FOU, GUE) combined with multicast
destination addresses.

Fix this by returning -ret instead of calling consume_skb() when the
return value is positive, matching the behavior of the unicast path.
This avoids growing the call stack compared to calling
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu() directly.

Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov <[email protected]>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-6
---
 net/ipv4/udp.c | 6 ++++--
 net/ipv6/udp.c | 6 ++++--
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 70f6cbd4ef73..b0910659391e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -2475,6 +2475,7 @@ static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, 
struct sk_buff *skb,
        struct udp_hslot *hslot;
        struct sk_buff *nskb;
        bool use_hash2;
+       int ret;
 
        hash2_any = 0;
        hash2 = 0;
@@ -2519,8 +2520,9 @@ static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, 
struct sk_buff *skb,
        }
 
        if (first) {
-               if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
-                       consume_skb(skb);
+               ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb);
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       return -ret;
        } else {
                kfree_skb(skb);
                __UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c
index 15e032194ecc..ff2e389e286b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c
@@ -949,6 +949,7 @@ static int __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct 
sk_buff *skb,
        struct udp_hslot *hslot;
        struct sk_buff *nskb;
        bool use_hash2;
+       int ret;
 
        hash2_any = 0;
        hash2 = 0;
@@ -998,8 +999,9 @@ static int __udp6_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct 
sk_buff *skb,
        }
 
        if (first) {
-               if (udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
-                       consume_skb(skb);
+               ret = udpv6_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb);
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       return -ret;
        } else {
                kfree_skb(skb);
                __UDP6_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI);
-- 
2.47.3


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