El día 23 de mayo de 2008 13:12, Arian Molina Aguilera
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> escribió:
> Harol Hunter escribió:
>> Tomado de Barrapunto.org [1]
>>
>> El organismo de estándares sudafricano, SABS, ha recurrido la
>> aprobación de OOXML como estándar ISO. En sendas cartas enviadas al
>> Secretario General de ISO e IEC, y tras los argumentos de la
>> alegación, SABS expresa su profunda preocupación por la tendencia a
>> usar procesos rápidos para evitar el proceso de construcción de
>> consenso en que se basa el éxito de los estándares ISO e IEC, y anota
>> que las irregularidades de este proceso en concreto ha dañado la
>> reputación de ambos organismos. Un nuevo jarro de agua fría a OOXML,
>> después de que el UKUUG llevase al el organismo de estándares
>> británico a los tribunales y de que la propia Microsoft anuncie que MS
>> Office podrá usar ODF. Tú también puedes poner tu granito de arena
>> firmando la Declaración de La Haya [2].
>>
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Harol Hunter
>>
>> [1] http://barrapunto.com/
>> [2] http://www.digistan.org/hague-declaration:en
>> _______________________________________________
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>> Buscar en el archivo
>> http://listas.softwarelibre.cu/buscar/linux-l
>>
>>
> ¿cuando fue que microsoft anuncio que el office le dará soporte para
> poder leer el estándar ODF?. Salu2
>
> --
> ______________________________________________
> Arian Molina Aguilera
> Administrador de Redes y Servicios Telemáticos
> Linux Usuario Registrado #392892
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>
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No solamente le daran soporte a ODF si no que no piensan incluir
soporte para OOXML en un futuro mediato aqui esta la nota de prensa
[1]

[1] 
http://www.consortiuminfo.org/standardsblog/article.php?story=20080521092930864

Microsoft Office 2007 to Support ODF - and not OOXML
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Wednesday, May 21 2008 @ 09:29 AM PDT
Contributed by: Admin
Views: 14,204
OpenDocument and OOXMLMicrosoft today announced that it would update
Office 2007 to natively support ODF 1.1, but not to implement its own
OOXML format.  Moreover, it would also join both the OASIS ODF working
group as well as the ISO/IEC JTC1 working group that has control of
the ISO/IEC version of ODF.  Implementation of DIS 29500, the ISO/IEC
JTC 1 version of OOXML that has still not been publicly released will
await the release of Office 14, the ship date of which remains
unannounced.

The same announcement reveals that Office 2007 will also support PDF
1.1, PDF/A and Microsoft's competing fixed-text format, called XML
Paper Specification.  XML Paper Specification is currently being
prepared by Ecma for submission to ISO/IEC under the same "Fast-Track"
process by which OOXML had been submitted for consideration and
approval.

Yesterday afternoon was when I first began to hear news through the
grapevine that Microsoft's Jason Matusow (director of corporate
standards) and Doug Mahugh (senior product manager for Microsoft
Office) would announce native support of ODF.  later in the day, I
started to get email from journalists who had been alerted that
Microsoft would make a format-related announcement, and were trying to
figure out what it would say.  Now that the announcement has been made
and the first press reports are beginning to surface, there may be
more questions to ask about ODF support now than there were yesterday.
 In this blog entry I'll review what has been said, what has not, and
what questions remain.

The first reporter to break the story, according to a Google search,
was David Worthington, writing for Software Developer Times.
Worthington also reported that Microsoft will also join ISO Technical
Committee 171, the working group responsible for PDF, and also offer
an API that developers can use to develop Office plug in converters
that would permit users to select another format, such as ODF, as
their desired default save format.

Worthington's story includes quotes from Matusow and Mahugh that
provide intriguing insights into how the decisions were made.  After
noting that saving to the OASIS ODF 1.1 format would now be possible,
Worthington writes:

    However, the company is not quick to embrace its own creation.
Mahugh stated that Microsoft would not implement the final ISO version
of OOXML until Office 14 ships at an unstated date in the future. This
variant of OOXML was designated ISO/IEC 29500 at the time it was
certified as an ISO International standard in April.

    "One way to look at it is the prioritization of formats," Mahugh
explained. "We reach a point in time where we have to decide whether
to continue to invest in a previous version [of Office] or to cut the
cord and move forward."

    ODF support was a priority for Microsoft, Mahugh noted, adding
that "real world" customers say that there is a pressing need for PDF
[AU: ODF?] support. "At this point there are no products using
[ISO/IEC 29500] in the marketplace."

When will Microsoft support its own file format?  Worthingon quotes
Gartner Research's Michael Silver on that question as follows:

    "Customers that are expecting true document fidelity from
XML-based, ISO-standard document formats will continue to be
disappointed."  Silver observed that the most compatible formats to
use today are Microsoft's legacy binaries, and he believes that
Microsoft will be unlikely to convince customers to move to OOXML in
the foreseeable future.

So what exactly does this all mean?  Let's start with what we still don't know.

When will the ODF feature be available?  We don't know.  I've heard
through the grapevine that we might be looking at 6 - 9 months.  A
formal planned ship date would obviously be useful to receive.
[Update:  The press release posted later in the day to the Microsoft
Web site (reproduced in full below) states that Service Pack 2 (SP2),
which will include support of the additiona formats, is "scheduled for
the first half of 2009."]

What will the source of the function be?   There are two obvious
possible sources.  One would be the CleverAge open source project
conversion code generated by the long-running project at Source Forge
funded by Microsoft.  The other would be internal development.  While
either is possible, in comparing notes with others there are
indications that development work may have been ongoing for some time
to enable this function.

Under what terms will the API be made available?  Until Microsoft
announces to the contrary, the most logical assumption would be
Microsoft's  existing Open Specification Promise (OSP).  That
commitment is fine for proprietary vendors and non-commercial open
source use, but incompatible with commercial open source products.

Finally, and most intriguingly, Why has this announcement been made
now?  Clearly, Microsoft could have provided native support at any
time over the last several years.  Office already supports dozens of
formats, and the development work for a company of Microsoft's size
would be trivial.  Until now, avoiding native support has helped limit
the spread of ODF-compliant software, due to the fact that documents
created using such products could not as easily be exchanged with
ubiquitous Office users.  And while several plugins have been
available for some time, adding them requires effort to locate,
download and configure.  Individual users are not likely to go to the
bother (or may not be sophisticated enough to do so), while enterprise
CIOs have more than enough to deal with already, and would be unlikely
to bother until a critical mass of requests for ODF capability had
built up.

Once Office users can easily open, edit and reexport files that were
originally created in ODF, however, there will be less business and
social pressure against creating such files.  Given the quality of
open source office suites such as OpenOffice, the long-delayed advent
of Linux on the desktop, support for ODF in other products such as
WordPerfect, and government and open source community enthusiasm for
ODF-compliant products, the frequency of ODF-based files popping up in
the work flows of Office-based shops can now be expected to increase
much more quickly.

So that still leaves the question, why now, especially since ISO/IEC
JTC1 is one formality step away from adopting OOXML as DIS 29500?
Here's where the other part of the announcement comes in: Microsoft
has decided that it will not attempt to implement DIS 29500 until
Office 14, the arrival date for which remains in (at least public)
limbo.  What to do, then, about government customers that require an
ISO/IEC approved product?

That's a problem.  Alex Brown, the Convenor of the Ballot Resolution
Meeting for OOXML in Geneva in February, confirmed yesterday that Ecma
delivered a revised specification to ISO on March 29, but that draft
remains closeted behind ISO's doors, despite the fact that the final
voting period expired at the end of March, and now even the two month
appeal period is rapidly reaching a close - this despite a requirement
under the applicable Directives that the release of a final draft to
National Bodies should have occurred weeks ago.  Until the final draft
is finalized and released, final programming work cannot begin to
implement it.

So what can Microsoft do to meet its customers' requirements?
Notwithstanding the pedal to the floor pressure to push OOXML through
the formal standards approval process, Microsoft will lack the ability
to deliver a product that complies with an ISO/IEC-approved version
OOXML for the indefinite future.  Moreover, investigations by the
European Commission are continuing regarding Microsoft's practices,
including its conduct during the adoption of OOXML.

The most it can do, therefore, is to provide native support to that
other format - ODF.  A silver lining is that any added appeal for
Office 2007 will provide a welcome boost for a product that continues
to lag Microsoft's originally projected sales.

One possible flaw in the above reasoning is the fact that Microsoft
has announced that it will support ODF 1.1, the current OASIS version,
rather than DIS 26300, the ISO-adopted specification based on OASIS
ODF 1.0.  Presumably this is a reflection of the fact that ODF 1.1
will be the foundation for the next version of the ISO standard, as
well as the practical reality that all other ODF products in the
marketplace will be built to 1.1, due to the additional functionality
that it supports.  Presumably government users will be more interested
in buying and being able to exchange documents created using the most
useful products available, rather than those that are limited by the
constraints of an already dated standards release.  Suddenly, it
appears, Microsoft has found that indeed its customers really do want
usseful native ODF support - something that it had steadfastlly denied
for years.

Regardless of the motivation, today's announcement is indeed good news
for everyone that believes in open document formats in general, and in
ODF in particular.  Once Office users can round trip documents with
ODF users and vice versa, the frequency of that process should begin
to increase.  Hopefully, Microsoft's  years-long delay in agreeing to
participate in the ODF working group will allow better
interoperability as well over time.

All of which, for now, must remain on the "wait and see" list.  Here's
what to watch for in the months ahead:

1.  A release date for the service pack with ODF support and for the API.

2.  Whether the API will be available as open source

3.  More specifically, whether the API can be used in GPL situations

4.  Reviews of how good a job the upgraded suite does in round
tripping ODF-generated documents of all types (text, spreadsheet and
presentation).

That's all for now.  I'll update this entry as further facts become available.

Updated 5/21/08 3:45 PM EDT:   Scott M. Fulton, III, who has followed
the ODF - OOXML saga from the early days, has posted an article with
additional details, based on interviews with Jason Matusow and Doug
Mahugh, including the following:

    Beginning with Office 2007 Service Pack 2 -- which for the first
time, Microsoft acknowledged this morning will be available during the
first half of 2009 -- users will be presented with an option, both
during installation and through options settings, enabling them to
choose ODF as the default save format for spreadsheets, documents, and
presentations. In a remarkable move that also shows how much Adobe's
format has become an independent standard in its own right, PDF format
will also be offered as an optional default, as well as Microsoft's
XML Paper Specification (XPS) portable format.

    This goes many steps beyond the ability to export documents to
what would be considered foreign formats. With one-time settings,
users will be able to say their own native format is not Office Open
XML, the current default format of Office 2007, but one of these three
other formats instead. This puts Office in direct functional
competition not only with distributors of the OpenOffice suite such as
Novell and Sun, but with Adobe's Acrobat Professional as well. Users
will still be able to save in other formats, through a selection made
from the Save as type combo box in the Save as dialog box.

The full story is here.  Scott indicates that he will have more
information to pass along shortly.  See also the Microsoft press
release, below.

        For further blog entries on ODF and OOXML, click here

        sign up for a free subscription to Standards Today today!



        * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Microsoft Expands List of Formats Supported in Microsoft Office
Move enhances customer choice and interoperability with Microsoft's
flagship productivity suite.
Related Links Microsoft Resources:
•       

Microsoft Interoperability Web site
Other Resources:
•       

Interop Vendor Alliance Web site
Virtual Newsrooms:
•       

Microsoft Office System Newsroom

REDMOND, Wash. — May 21, 2008 — Microsoft Corp. is offering customers
greater choice and more flexibility among document formats, as well as
creating additional opportunities for developer and competitors, by
expanding the range of document formats supported in its flagship
Office productivity suite.

The 2007 Microsoft Office system already provides support for 20
different document formats within Microsoft Office Word, Office Excel
and Office PowerPoint. With the release of Microsoft Office 2007
Service Pack 2 (SP2) scheduled for the first half of 2009, the list
will grow to include support for XML Paper Specification (XPS),
Portable Document Format (PDF) 1.5, PDF/A and Open Document Format
(ODF) v1.1.

When using SP2, customers will be able to open, edit and save
documents using ODF and save documents into the XPS and PDF fixed
formats from directly within the application without having to install
any other code. It will also allow customers to set ODF as the default
file format for Office 2007. To also provide ODF support for users of
earlier versions of Microsoft Office (Office XP and Office 2003),
Microsoft will continue to collaborate with the open source community
in the ongoing development of the Open XML-ODF translator project on
SourceForge.net.

In addition, Microsoft has defined a road map for its implementation
of the newly ratified International Standard ISO/IEC 29500 (Office
Open XML). IS29500, which was approved by the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in March, is already substantially
supported in Office 2007, and the company plans to update that support
in the next major version release of the Microsoft Office system,
code-named "Office 14."

Consistent with its interoperability principles, in which the company
committed to work with others toward robust, consistent and
interoperable implementations across a broad range of widely deployed
products, the company has also announced it will be an active
participant in the future evolution of ODF, Open XML, XPS and PDF
standards.

Microsoft will join the Organization for the Advancement of Structured
Information Standards (OASIS) technical committee working on the next
version of ODF and will take part in the ISO/IEC working group being
formed to work on ODF maintenance. Microsoft employees will also take
part in the ISO/IEC working group that is being formed to maintain
Open XML and the ISO/IEC working group that is being formed to improve
interoperability between these and other ISO/IEC-recognized document
formats. The company will also be an active participant in the ongoing
standardization and maintenance activities for XPS and PDF. It will
also continue to work with the IT community to promote
interoperability between document file formats, including Open XML and
ODF, as well as Digital Accessible Information System (DAISY XML), the
foundation of the globally accepted DAISY standard for reading and
publishing navigable multimedia content.

Microsoft is also committed to providing Office customers with the
ability to open, edit and save documents in the Chinese national
document file format standard, Uniform Office Format (UOF). The
company does so today by supporting the continued development of the
UOF-Open XML translator project on SourceForge.net, and will take
additional steps to promote the distribution and ease of use of the
translator. As UOF develops and achieves market adoption in China,
Microsoft will distribute support for this format with Office to its
customers in China.

"We are committed to providing Office users with greater choice among
document formats and enhanced interoperability between those formats
and the applications that implement them," said Chris Capossela,
senior vice president for the Microsoft Business Division. "By
increasing the openness of our products and participating actively in
the development and maintenance of document format standards, we
believe we can help create opportunities for developers and
competitors, including members of the open source communities, to
innovate and deliver new value for customers."

Microsoft recognizes that customers care most about real-world
interoperability in the marketplace, so the company is committed to
continuing to engage the IT community to achieve that goal when it
comes to document format standards. It will work with the
Interoperability Executive Customer Council and other customers to
identify the areas where document format interoperability matters
most, and then collaborate with other vendors to achieve
interoperability between their implementations of the formats that
customers are using today. This work will continue to be carried out
in the Interop Vendor Alliance (http://www.interopvendoralliance.org),
the Document Interoperability Initiative
(http://www.microsoft.com/interop), and a range of other
interoperability labs and collaborative venues.

"Microsoft's support for ODF in Office is a great step that enables
customers to work with the document format that best meets their
needs, and it enables interoperability in the marketplace," said Roger
Levy, senior vice president and general manager of Open Platform
Solutions for Novell Inc. "Novell is proud to be an industry leader in
cross-platform document interoperability through our work in the
Document Interoperability Initiative, the Interop Vendor Alliance and
with our direct collaboration with Microsoft in our Interoperability
Lab. We look forward to continuing this work for the benefit of
customers across the IT spectrum."

"The demand for a document format that everyone can use is something I
hear from our customers on a regular basis," said John D. Head,
framework manager at PSC Group LLC, a Chicago headquartered
information-technology and professional services consulting firm. "I
am very pleased that Microsoft is enabling Microsoft Office to support
ODF directly from the software. This will allow us to develop
solutions that create documents that can be edited by any user,
regardless of what software or operating system they use. In a world
where software companies want people to select one software package
for their entire user base, the reality is that different user groups
and types need options. Microsoft is now enabling users to make that
choice. This is a very smart move by Microsoft, and one that lets the
most important person — the customer — be the winner."

This work on document formats is only one aspect of how Microsoft is
delivering choice, interoperability and innovative solutions to the
marketplace. Microsoft will continue to work with its customers and
partners and the rest of the industry to continue advancing in the
area. More information can be found at
http://www.microsoft.com/interop.

Founded in 1975, Microsoft (Nasdaq "MSFT") is the worldwide leader in
software, services and solutions that help people and businesses
realize their full potential.

Note to editors: If you are interested in viewing additional
information on Microsoft, please visit the Microsoft Web page at
http://www.microsoft.com/presspass on Microsoft's corporate
information pages. Web links, telephone numbers and titles were
correct at time of publication, but may since have changed. For
additional assistance, journalists and analysts may contact
Microsoft's Rapid Response Team or other appropriate contacts listed
at http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/contactpr.mspx.
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