If you want to poll for both decoded scancodes and raw IR, then this
ioctl will help you.

int fd = open("/dev/lirc0", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);

for (;;) {
        unsigned mode = LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE | LIRC_MODE_MODE2;
        ioctl(fd, LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES, &mode);
        poll(&((struct pollfd){ .fd = fd, .events = POLLIN }), 1, -1);
        mode = LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE;
        ioctl(fd, LIRC_SET_REC_MODE, &mode);
        struct lirc_scancode sc;
        if (read(fd, &sc, sizeof(sc)) == sizeof(sc)) {
                printf("scancode protocol:%d scancode:%llx\n",
                        sc.rc_proto, sc.scancode);
        }
        mode = LIRC_MODE_MODE2;
        ioctl(fd, LIRC_SET_REC_MODE, &mode);
        unsigned sample;
        if (read(fd, &sample, sizeof(sample)) == sizeof(sample)) {
                if (LIRC_IS_SPACE(sample))
                        printf("space %u\n", LIRC_VAL(sample)));
                if (LIRC_IS_PULSE(sample))
                        printf("pulse %u\n", LIRC_VAL(sample)));
        }
}

Note that LIRC_SET_REC_MODE will also affect the poll mode, so you
must set it again before calling poll.

Signed-off-by: Sean Young <s...@mess.org>
---
 Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst          |  1 +
 .../media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-poll-modes.rst          | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c                   | 19 ++++++--
 drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c                        |  1 +
 include/media/rc-core.h                            |  3 ++
 include/uapi/linux/lirc.h                          |  9 ++++
 6 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-poll-modes.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst 
b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst
index ddb4620de294..6493430aabef 100644
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst
@@ -25,3 +25,4 @@ LIRC Function Reference
     lirc-set-rec-timeout-reports
     lirc-set-measure-carrier-mode
     lirc-set-wideband-receiver
+    lirc-set-poll-modes
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-poll-modes.rst 
b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-poll-modes.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2ae08dcd86ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-poll-modes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_poll_modes:
+
+**********************************************
+ioctls LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES
+**********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES - Set LIRC modes to use for poll
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. c:function:: int ioctl( int fd, LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES, __u32 modes)
+       :name: LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``modes``
+    Bitmask with enabled poll lirc modes
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Set lirc modes for which read readiness is reported by poll. Only
+:ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>` and
+:ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` are supported. Poll
+can report read readiness for both modes if you bitwise or them together.
+Use :ref:`lirc_get_features` to find out which modes the driver supports.
+
+This ioctl is useful when you want to read both raw IR and decoded
+scancodes. You can set :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>` and
+poll for raw IR for some time, and then set
+:ref:`LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE <lirc-mode-scancode>` and poll for decoded
+scancodes, and repeat both modes again. Using this ioctl, you can poll
+for both without having to wait for a limited period in each mode.
+
+Note that using :ref:`lirc_set_rec_mode` resets the poll mode.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
index 6a439ef4293e..f3dc3c250261 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
@@ -351,6 +351,17 @@ static long ir_lirc_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int 
cmd,
                        return -EINVAL;
 
                dev->rec_mode = val;
+               dev->poll_mode = val;
+               return 0;
+
+       case LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES:
+               if (dev->driver_type == RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX)
+                       return -ENOTTY;
+
+               if (val & ~(LIRC_MODE_MODE2 | LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               dev->poll_mode = val;
                return 0;
 
        case LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE:
@@ -493,13 +504,13 @@ static unsigned int ir_lirc_poll(struct file *file,
        if (!rcdev->registered) {
                events = POLLHUP | POLLERR;
        } else if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX) {
-               if (rcdev->rec_mode == LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE &&
+               if ((rcdev->poll_mode & LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE) &&
                    !kfifo_is_empty(&rcdev->scancodes))
-                       events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+                       events |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 
-               if (rcdev->rec_mode == LIRC_MODE_MODE2 &&
+               if ((rcdev->poll_mode & LIRC_MODE_MODE2) &&
                    !kfifo_is_empty(&rcdev->rawir))
-                       events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+                       events |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
        }
 
        return events;
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
index d766abcffeac..c3f86da50707 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
        dev->send_mode = LIRC_MODE_PULSE;
 
        dev->rec_mode = LIRC_MODE_MODE2;
+       dev->poll_mode = LIRC_MODE_MODE2;
 
        if (dev->driver_type == RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW) {
                if (kfifo_alloc(&dev->rawir, MAX_IR_EVENT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL))
diff --git a/include/media/rc-core.h b/include/media/rc-core.h
index fbf1648d2ec9..9a284365502d 100644
--- a/include/media/rc-core.h
+++ b/include/media/rc-core.h
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ enum rc_filter_type {
  *     LIRC_MODE_PULSE
  * @rec_mode: lirc mode for receiving, either LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE or
  *     LIRC_MODE_MODE2
+ * @poll_mode: lirc mode used for polling, can poll for both LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE
+ *     and LIRC_MODE_MODE2
  * @registered: set to true by rc_register_device(), false by
  *     rc_unregister_device
  * @change_protocol: allow changing the protocol used on hardware decoders
@@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ struct rc_dev {
        wait_queue_head_t               wait_poll;
        u8                              send_mode;
        u8                              rec_mode;
+       u8                              poll_mode;
 #endif
        bool                            registered;
        int                             (*change_protocol)(struct rc_dev *dev, 
u64 *rc_proto);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h b/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
index fed779546017..5297e96d5469 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
@@ -134,6 +134,15 @@
 #define LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER     _IOW('i', 0x00000023, __u32)
 
 /*
+ * For raw IR devices, both raw IR (LIRC_MODE_MODE2) and decodes scancodes
+ * (LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE) can be read. By default, poll will show read
+ * ready for the last mode set by LIRC_SET_REC_MODE. Use LIRC_SET_POLL_MODE
+ * LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE | LIRC_MODE_MODE2 to show read ready for both
+ * modes.
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_POLL_MODES           _IOW('i', 0x00000024, __u32)
+
+/*
  * struct lirc_scancode - decoded scancode with protocol for use with
  *     LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE
  *
-- 
2.13.6

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