On 01/10/18 17:07, Gustavo Padovan wrote:
> From: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.pado...@collabora.com>
> 
> If V4L2_BUF_FLAG_OUT_FENCE flag is present on the QBUF call we create
> an out_fence and send its fd to userspace on the fence_fd field as a
> return arg for the QBUF call.
> 
> The fence is signaled on buffer_done(), when the job on the buffer is
> finished.
> 
> v8:
>       - return 0 as fence_fd if OUT_FENCE flag not used (Mauro)
>       - fix crash when checking not using fences in vb2_buffer_done()
> 
> v7:
>       - merge patch that add the infrastructure to out-fences into
>       this one (Alex Courbot)
>       - Do not install the fd if there is no fence. (Alex Courbot)
>       - do not report error on requeueing, just WARN_ON_ONCE() (Hans)
> 
> v6
>       - get rid of the V4L2_EVENT_OUT_FENCE event. We always keep the
>       ordering in vb2 for queueing in the driver, so the event is not
>       necessary anymore and the out_fence_fd is sent back to userspace
>       on QBUF call return arg
>       - do not allow requeueing with out-fences, instead mark the buffer
>       with an error and wake up to userspace.
>       - send the out_fence_fd back to userspace on the fence_fd field
> 
> v5:
>       - delay fd_install to DQ_EVENT (Hans)
>       - if queue is fully ordered send OUT_FENCE event right away
>       (Brian)
>       - rename 'q->ordered' to 'q->ordered_in_driver'
>       - merge change to implement OUT_FENCE event here
> 
> v4:
>       - return the out_fence_fd in the BUF_QUEUED event(Hans)
> 
> v3:   - add WARN_ON_ONCE(q->ordered) on requeueing (Hans)
>       - set the OUT_FENCE flag if there is a fence pending (Hans)
>       - call fd_install() after vb2_core_qbuf() (Hans)
>       - clean up fence if vb2_core_qbuf() fails (Hans)
>       - add list to store sync_file and fence for the next queued buffer
> 
> v2: check if the queue is ordered.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.pado...@collabora.com>
> ---
>  drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-core.c | 101 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-v4l2.c |  28 ++++++-
>  include/media/videobuf2-core.h                 |  22 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-core.c 
> b/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-core.c
> index 777e3a2bc746..1f30d9efb7c8 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-core.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/freezer.h>
>  #include <linux/kthread.h>
> +#include <linux/sync_file.h>
>  
>  #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
>  #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
> @@ -357,6 +358,7 @@ static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum 
> vb2_memory memory,
>                       vb->planes[plane].length = plane_sizes[plane];
>                       vb->planes[plane].min_length = plane_sizes[plane];
>               }
> +             vb->out_fence_fd = -1;
>               q->bufs[vb->index] = vb;
>  
>               /* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */
> @@ -939,10 +941,22 @@ void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum 
> vb2_buffer_state state)
>       case VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:
>               break;
>       case VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING:
> +             /* Requeuing with explicit synchronization, spit warning */
> +             WARN_ON_ONCE(vb->out_fence);
> +
>               if (q->start_streaming_called)
>                       __enqueue_in_driver(vb);
> -             return;
> +             break;
>       default:
> +             if (vb->out_fence) {
> +                     if (state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR)
> +                             dma_fence_set_error(vb->out_fence, -EFAULT);
> +                     dma_fence_signal(vb->out_fence);
> +                     dma_fence_put(vb->out_fence);
> +                     vb->out_fence = NULL;
> +                     vb->out_fence_fd = -1;
> +             }
> +
>               /* Inform any processes that may be waiting for buffers */
>               wake_up(&q->done_wq);
>               break;
> @@ -1341,6 +1355,65 @@ int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned 
> int index, void *pb)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_prepare_buf);
>  
> +static inline const char *vb2_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
> +{
> +     return "vb2_fence";
> +}
> +
> +static inline const char *vb2_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence 
> *fence)
> +{
> +     return "vb2_fence_timeline";
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vb2_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *fence)
> +{
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dma_fence_ops vb2_fence_ops = {
> +     .get_driver_name = vb2_fence_get_driver_name,
> +     .get_timeline_name = vb2_fence_get_timeline_name,
> +     .enable_signaling = vb2_fence_enable_signaling,
> +     .wait = dma_fence_default_wait,
> +};
> +
> +int vb2_setup_out_fence(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index)
> +{
> +     struct vb2_buffer *vb;
> +     u64 context;
> +
> +     vb = q->bufs[index];
> +
> +     vb->out_fence_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
> +
> +     if (call_qop(q, is_unordered, q))
> +             context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);
> +     else
> +             context = q->out_fence_context;
> +
> +     vb->out_fence = kzalloc(sizeof(*vb->out_fence), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!vb->out_fence)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     dma_fence_init(vb->out_fence, &vb2_fence_ops, &q->out_fence_lock,
> +                    context, 1);
> +     if (!vb->out_fence) {
> +             put_unused_fd(vb->out_fence_fd);
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +     }
> +
> +     vb->sync_file = sync_file_create(vb->out_fence);
> +     if (!vb->sync_file) {
> +             put_unused_fd(vb->out_fence_fd);
> +             dma_fence_put(vb->out_fence);
> +             vb->out_fence = NULL;
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_setup_out_fence);
> +
>  /*
>   * vb2_start_streaming() - Attempt to start streaming.
>   * @q:               videobuf2 queue
> @@ -1489,18 +1562,16 @@ int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int 
> index, void *pb,

This function is now very confusing. The last argument is a fence, but it is set
for both in and out fences, and the previous patch sets vb->in_fence to fence.
Even though the fence passed in this case is an out fence.

I think it would be much easier to understand if you add both an in_fence and
out_fence argument to this function.

Is it possible to have both and in and out fence for the same buffer? I think
it is and in that case you really need two fences.

>       if (vb->in_fence) {
>               ret = dma_fence_add_callback(vb->in_fence, &vb->fence_cb,
>                                            vb2_qbuf_fence_cb);
> -             if (ret == -EINVAL) {
> +             /* is the fence signaled? */
> +             if (ret == -ENOENT) {
> +                     dma_fence_put(vb->in_fence);
> +                     vb->in_fence = NULL;
> +             } else if (ret) {
>                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->fence_cb_lock, flags);
>                       goto err;
> -             } else if (!ret) {
> -                     goto fill;
>               }
> -
> -             dma_fence_put(vb->in_fence);
> -             vb->in_fence = NULL;
>       }
>  
> -fill:
>       /*
>        * If already streaming and there is no fence to wait on
>        * give the buffer to driver for processing.
> @@ -1535,6 +1606,11 @@ int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int 
> index, void *pb,
>       if (pb)
>               call_void_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
>  
> +     if (vb->out_fence) {
> +             fd_install(vb->out_fence_fd, vb->sync_file->file);
> +             vb->sync_file = NULL;
> +     }
> +
>       dprintk(2, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
>       return 0;
>  
> @@ -1802,6 +1878,12 @@ static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
>               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vb->fence_cb_lock, flags);
>       }
>  
> +     /*
> +      * Renew out-fence context.
> +      */
> +     if (!call_qop(q, is_unordered, q))
> +             q->out_fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);

I don't think this is the right place. If a driver implements is_unordered, then
the return value depends on the format. And that isn't locked in until buffers
are allocated (i.e. reqbufs or create_bufs is called). So that's the moment that
you can set this up.

BTW: I noticed is_unordered() returned an int instead of a bool. I think a bool
makes more sense.

> +
>       /*
>        * Remove all buffers from videobuf's list...
>        */
> @@ -2134,6 +2216,9 @@ int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q)
>       spin_lock_init(&q->done_lock);
>       mutex_init(&q->mmap_lock);
>       init_waitqueue_head(&q->done_wq);
> +     if (!call_qop(q, is_unordered, q))
> +             q->out_fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);

Same here: at this moment you do not know if the queue is ordered or
unordered.

> +     spin_lock_init(&q->out_fence_lock);
>  
>       q->memory = VB2_MEMORY_UNKNOWN;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-v4l2.c 
> b/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-v4l2.c
> index 0a41e3bb7733..f1291c25323f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-v4l2.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf/videobuf2-v4l2.c
> @@ -179,12 +179,16 @@ static int vb2_queue_or_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue 
> *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b,
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     if ((b->fence_fd != 0 && b->fence_fd != -1) &&
> -         !(b->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_FENCE)) {
> +     if (b->fence_fd > 0 && !(b->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_FENCE)) {
>               dprintk(1, "%s: fence_fd set without IN_FENCE flag\n", opname);
>               return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> +     if (b->fence_fd == -1 && (b->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_FENCE)) {

Shouldn't this be b->fence_fd <= 0?

> +             dprintk(1, "%s: IN_FENCE flag set but no fence_fd\n", opname);
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
>       return __verify_planes_array(q->bufs[b->index], b);
>  }
>  
> @@ -212,7 +216,12 @@ static void __fill_v4l2_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb, 
> void *pb)
>       b->sequence = vbuf->sequence;
>       b->reserved = 0;
>  
> -     b->fence_fd = 0;
> +     if (b->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_OUT_FENCE) {
> +             b->fence_fd = vb->out_fence_fd;
> +     } else {
> +             b->fence_fd = 0;
> +     }
> +
>       if (vb->in_fence)
>               b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_FENCE;
>       else
> @@ -491,6 +500,10 @@ int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer 
> *b)
>       ret = __verify_planes_array(vb, b);
>       if (!ret)
>               vb2_core_querybuf(q, b->index, b);
> +
> +     /* Do not return the out-fence fd on querybuf */
> +     if (vb->out_fence)
> +             b->fence_fd = -1;

This does not hurt. We also return dmabuf fds in the same way in querybuf.

I would drop this.

>       return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_querybuf);
> @@ -595,6 +608,15 @@ int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
>               }
>       }
>  
> +     if (b->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_OUT_FENCE) {
> +             ret = vb2_setup_out_fence(q, b->index);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     dprintk(1, "failed to set up out-fence\n");
> +                     dma_fence_put(fence);
> +                     return ret;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
>       return vb2_core_qbuf(q, b->index, b, fence);

Hmm. So if vb2_core_qbuf returns an error, we still have created the out fence?
As mentioned above, it is very confusing that the same vb2_core_qbuf 'fence'
argument is used for both in and out fences.

>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_qbuf);
> diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> index 0a2b1ac12dd0..260435dfc301 100644
> --- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> @@ -260,6 +260,10 @@ struct vb2_buffer {
>        *                      using the buffer (queueing to the driver)
>        * fence_cb:            fence callback information
>        * fence_cb_lock:       protect callback signal/remove
> +      * out_fence_fd:        the out_fence_fd to be shared with userspace.
> +      * out_fence:           the out-fence associated with the buffer once
> +      *                      it is queued to the driver.
> +      * sync_file:           the sync file to wrap the out fence
>        */
>       enum vb2_buffer_state   state;
>  
> @@ -271,6 +275,10 @@ struct vb2_buffer {
>       struct dma_fence_cb     fence_cb;
>       spinlock_t              fence_cb_lock;
>  
> +     int                     out_fence_fd;
> +     struct dma_fence        *out_fence;
> +     struct sync_file        *sync_file;
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
>       /*
>        * Counters for how often these buffer-related ops are
> @@ -514,6 +522,7 @@ struct vb2_buf_ops {
>   * @last_buffer_dequeued: used in poll() and DQBUF to immediately return if 
> the
>   *           last decoded buffer was already dequeued. Set for capture queues
>   *           when a buffer with the %V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST is dequeued.
> + * @out_fence_context: the fence context for the out fences
>   * @fileio:  file io emulator internal data, used only if emulator is active
>   * @threadio:        thread io internal data, used only if thread is active
>   */
> @@ -567,6 +576,9 @@ struct vb2_queue {
>       unsigned int                    copy_timestamp:1;
>       unsigned int                    last_buffer_dequeued:1;
>  
> +     u64                             out_fence_context;
> +     spinlock_t                      out_fence_lock;
> +
>       struct vb2_fileio_data          *fileio;
>       struct vb2_threadio_data        *threadio;
>  
> @@ -753,6 +765,16 @@ int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum 
> vb2_memory memory,
>   */
>  int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb);
>  
> +/**
> + * vb2_setup_out_fence() - setup new out-fence
> + * @q:               The vb2_queue where to setup it
> + * @index:   index of the buffer
> + *
> + * Setup the file descriptor, the fence and the sync_file for the next
> + * buffer to be queued and add everything to the tail of the 
> q->out_fence_list.
> + */
> +int vb2_setup_out_fence(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index);
> +
>  /**
>   * vb2_core_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace
>   *
> 

Regards,

        Hans

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