Hi Jacopo,

Sorry for the late review, but here is finally is.

BTW, can you provide the v4l2-compliance output (ideally with the -f option)
in the cover letter for v6?

On 01/12/2018 03:04 PM, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Add driver for Renesas Capture Engine Unit (CEU).
> 
> The CEU interface supports capturing 'data' (YUV422) and 'images'
> (NV[12|21|16|61]).
> 
> This driver aims to replace the soc_camera-based sh_mobile_ceu one.
> 
> Tested with ov7670 camera sensor, providing YUYV_2X8 data on Renesas RZ
> platform GR-Peach.
> 
> Tested with ov7725 camera sensor on SH4 platform Migo-R.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+rene...@jmondi.org>
> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com>
> ---
>  drivers/media/platform/Kconfig       |    9 +
>  drivers/media/platform/Makefile      |    1 +
>  drivers/media/platform/renesas-ceu.c | 1648 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 1658 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/renesas-ceu.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig b/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
> index fd0c998..fe7bd26 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/Kconfig
> @@ -144,6 +144,15 @@ config VIDEO_STM32_DCMI
>         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
>         will be called stm32-dcmi.
>  
> +config VIDEO_RENESAS_CEU
> +     tristate "Renesas Capture Engine Unit (CEU) driver"
> +     depends on VIDEO_DEV && VIDEO_V4L2 && HAS_DMA
> +     depends on ARCH_SHMOBILE || ARCH_R7S72100 || COMPILE_TEST
> +     select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
> +     select V4L2_FWNODE
> +     ---help---
> +       This is a v4l2 driver for the Renesas CEU Interface
> +
>  source "drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/Kconfig"
>  source "drivers/media/platform/am437x/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/Makefile b/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
> index 003b0bb..6580a6b 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/Makefile
> @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SH_VOU)          += sh_vou.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SOC_CAMERA)             += soc_camera/
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RCAR_DRIF)                += rcar_drif.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RENESAS_CEU)              += renesas-ceu.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RENESAS_FCP)      += rcar-fcp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RENESAS_FDP1)     += rcar_fdp1.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RENESAS_JPU)      += rcar_jpu.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/renesas-ceu.c 
> b/drivers/media/platform/renesas-ceu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ccca838
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/renesas-ceu.c

<snip>

> +/*
> + * ceu_vb2_setup() - is called to check whether the driver can accept the
> + *                requested number of buffers and to fill in plane sizes
> + *                for the current frame format, if required.
> + */
> +static int ceu_vb2_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
> +                      unsigned int *num_planes, unsigned int sizes[],
> +                      struct device *alloc_devs[])
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +     struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     if (!*count)
> +             *count = 2;

Don't do this. Instead set the min_buffers_needed field to 2 in the vb2_queue
struct.

> +
> +     /* num_planes is set: just check plane sizes. */
> +     if (*num_planes) {
> +             for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
> +                     if (sizes[i] < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage)
> +                             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* num_planes not set: called from REQBUFS, just set plane sizes. */
> +     *num_planes = pix->num_planes;
> +     for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++)
> +             sizes[i] = pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ceu_vb2_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> +     struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
> +     struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &ceudev->v4l2_pix;
> +     struct ceu_buffer *buf = vb2_to_ceu(vbuf);
> +     unsigned long irqflags;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < pix->num_planes; i++) {
> +             if (vb2_plane_size(vb, i) < pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage) {
> +                     vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> +                     return;
> +             }
> +
> +             vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, pix->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);

This is not the right vb2 op for this test, this belongs in the buf_prepare
op. There you can just return an error and you don't need to call buffer_done.

> +     }
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +     list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &ceudev->capture);
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     struct ceu_buffer *buf;
> +     unsigned long irqflags;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Program the CEU interface according to the CEU image format. */
> +     ret = ceu_hw_config(ceudev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto error_return_bufs;
> +
> +     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
> +     if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
> +             dev_dbg(ceudev->dev,
> +                     "Subdevice failed to start streaming: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto error_return_bufs;
> +     }
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +     ceudev->sequence = 0;
> +
> +     /* Grab the first available buffer and trigger the first capture. */
> +     buf = list_first_entry(&ceudev->capture, struct ceu_buffer,
> +                            queue);
> +     if (!buf) {
> +             spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +             dev_dbg(ceudev->dev,
> +                     "No buffer available for capture.\n");
> +             goto error_stop_sensor;
> +     }
> +
> +     list_del(&buf->queue);
> +     ceudev->active = &buf->vb;
> +
> +     /* Clean and program interrupts for first capture. */
> +     ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR, ~ceudev->irq_mask);
> +     ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
> +
> +     ceu_capture(ceudev);
> +
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error_stop_sensor:
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
> +
> +error_return_bufs:
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +     list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
> +             vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
> +                             VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
> +     ceudev->active = NULL;
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ceu_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     struct ceu_buffer *buf;
> +     unsigned long irqflags;
> +
> +     /* Clean and disable interrupt sources. */
> +     ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CETCR,
> +               ceu_read(ceudev, CEU_CETCR) & ceudev->irq_mask);
> +     ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, CEU_CEIER_MASK);
> +
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
> +
> +     spin_lock_irqsave(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +     if (ceudev->active) {
> +             vb2_buffer_done(&ceudev->active->vb2_buf,
> +                             VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> +             ceudev->active = NULL;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Release all queued buffers. */
> +     list_for_each_entry(buf, &ceudev->capture, queue)
> +             vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
> +
> +     spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ceudev->lock, irqflags);
> +
> +     ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct vb2_ops ceu_vb2_ops = {
> +     .queue_setup            = ceu_vb2_setup,
> +     .buf_queue              = ceu_vb2_queue,
> +     .wait_prepare           = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
> +     .wait_finish            = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
> +     .start_streaming        = ceu_start_streaming,
> +     .stop_streaming         = ceu_stop_streaming,
> +};
> +
> +/* --- CEU image formats handling --- */
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_try_fmt() - test format on CEU and sensor
> + * @ceudev: The CEU device.
> + * @v4l2_fmt: format to test.
> + *
> + * Returns 0 for success, < 0 for errors.
> + */
> +static int ceu_try_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format 
> *v4l2_fmt)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
> +     struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *pix = &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config pad_cfg;
> +     const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_format sd_format = {
> +             .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
> +     };
> +
> +     switch (pix->pixelformat) {
> +     case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
> +     case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
> +     case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:
> +     case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:
> +     case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:
> +             break;
> +
> +     default:
> +             pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16;

Please add a break here.

> +     }
> +
> +     ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(pix->pixelformat);
> +
> +     /* CFSZR requires height and width to be 4-pixel aligned. */
> +     v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 2, CEU_MAX_WIDTH, 4,
> +                           &pix->height, 4, CEU_MAX_HEIGHT, 4, 0);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Set format on sensor sub device: bus format used to produce memory
> +      * format is selected at initialization time.
> +      */
> +     v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&sd_format.format, pix);
> +     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, &pad_cfg, &sd_format);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /* Apply size returned by sensor as the CEU can't scale. */
> +     v4l2_fill_pix_format_mplane(pix, &sd_format.format);
> +
> +     /* Calculate per-plane sizes based on image format. */
> +     ceu_calc_plane_sizes(ceudev, ceu_fmt, pix);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_set_fmt() - Apply the supplied format to both sensor and CEU
> + */
> +static int ceu_set_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev, struct v4l2_format 
> *v4l2_fmt)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_format format = {
> +             .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
> +     };
> +
> +     ret = ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, v4l2_fmt);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     v4l2_fill_mbus_format_mplane(&format.format, &v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp);
> +     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, set_fmt, NULL, &format);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt->fmt.pix_mp;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_set_default_fmt() - Apply default NV16 memory output format with VGA
> + *                      sizes.
> + */
> +static int ceu_set_default_fmt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
> +{
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_format v4l2_fmt = {
> +             .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
> +             .fmt.pix_mp = {
> +                     .width          = VGA_WIDTH,
> +                     .height         = VGA_HEIGHT,
> +                     .field          = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
> +                     .pixelformat    = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
> +                     .num_planes     = 2,
> +                     .plane_fmt      = {
> +                             [0]     = {
> +                                     .sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
> +                                     .bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
> +                             },
> +                             [1]     = {
> +                                     .sizeimage = VGA_WIDTH * VGA_HEIGHT * 2,
> +                                     .bytesperline = VGA_WIDTH * 2,
> +                             },
> +                     },
> +             },
> +     };
> +
> +     ret = ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, &v4l2_fmt);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     ceudev->v4l2_pix = v4l2_fmt.fmt.pix_mp;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_init_formats() - Query sensor for supported formats and initialize
> + *                   CEU supported format list
> + *
> + * Find out if sensor can produce a permutation of 8-bits YUYV bus format.
> + * From a single 8-bits YUYV bus format the CEU can produce several memory
> + * output formats:
> + * - NV[12|21|16|61] through image fetch mode;
> + * - YUYV422 if sensor provides YUYV422
> + *
> + * TODO: Other YUYV422 permutations through data fetch sync mode and DTARY
> + * TODO: Binary data (eg. JPEG) and raw formats through data fetch sync mode
> + */
> +static int ceu_init_formats(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
> +     struct ceu_mbus_fmt *mbus_fmt = &ceu_sd->mbus_fmt;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     bool yuyv_bus_fmt = false;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum sd_mbus_fmt = {
> +             .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
> +             .index = 0,
> +     };
> +
> +     /* Find out if sensor can produce any permutation of 8-bits YUYV422. */
> +     while (!yuyv_bus_fmt &&
> +            !v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_mbus_code,
> +                              NULL, &sd_mbus_fmt)) {
> +             switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
> +             case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
> +             case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
> +             case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
> +             case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
> +                     yuyv_bus_fmt = true;
> +                     break;
> +             default:
> +                     /*
> +                      * Only support 8-bits YUYV bus formats at the moment;
> +                      *
> +                      * TODO: add support for binary formats (data sync
> +                      * fetch mode).
> +                      */
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +
> +             sd_mbus_fmt.index++;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!yuyv_bus_fmt)
> +             return -ENXIO;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Save the first encountered YUYV format as "mbus_fmt" and use it
> +      * to output all planar YUV422 and YUV420 (NV*) formats to memory as
> +      * well as for data synch fetch mode (YUYV - YVYU etc. ).
> +      */
> +     mbus_fmt->mbus_code     = sd_mbus_fmt.code;
> +     mbus_fmt->bps           = 8;
> +
> +     /* Annotate the selected bus format components ordering. */
> +     switch (sd_mbus_fmt.code) {
> +     case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order             = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap        = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
> +             mbus_fmt->swapped               = false;
> +             mbus_fmt->bpp                   = 16;
> +             break;
> +
> +     case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order             = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YVYU;
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap        = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_YUYV;
> +             mbus_fmt->swapped               = true;
> +             mbus_fmt->bpp                   = 16;
> +             break;
> +
> +     case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order             = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap        = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
> +             mbus_fmt->swapped               = false;
> +             mbus_fmt->bpp                   = 16;
> +             break;
> +
> +     case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order             = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_VYUY;
> +             mbus_fmt->fmt_order_swap        = CEU_CAMCR_DTARY_8_UYVY;
> +             mbus_fmt->swapped               = true;
> +             mbus_fmt->bpp                   = 16;
> +             break;
> +     }
> +
> +     ceudev->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* --- Runtime PM Handlers --- */
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_runtime_resume() - soft-reset the interface and turn sensor power on.
> + */
> +static int ceu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
> +
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
> +
> +     ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_runtime_suspend() - disable capture and interrupts and soft-reset.
> + *                      Turn sensor power off.
> + */
> +static int ceu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
> +
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
> +
> +     ceu_write(ceudev, CEU_CEIER, 0);
> +     ceu_soft_reset(ceudev);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* --- File Operations --- */
> +
> +static int ceu_open(struct file *file)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = v4l2_fh_open(file);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
> +     /* Causes soft-reset and sensor power on on first open */
> +     pm_runtime_get_sync(ceudev->dev);
> +     mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_release(struct file *file)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     vb2_fop_release(file);
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&ceudev->mlock);
> +     /* Causes soft-reset and sensor power down on last close */
> +     pm_runtime_put(ceudev->dev);
> +     mutex_unlock(&ceudev->mlock);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_file_operations ceu_fops = {
> +     .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
> +     .open                   = ceu_open,
> +     .release                = ceu_release,
> +     .unlocked_ioctl         = video_ioctl2,
> +     .read                   = vb2_fop_read,
> +     .mmap                   = vb2_fop_mmap,
> +     .poll                   = vb2_fop_poll,
> +};
> +
> +/* --- Video Device IOCTLs --- */
> +
> +static int ceu_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                     struct v4l2_capability *cap)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     strlcpy(cap->card, "Renesas CEU", sizeof(cap->card));
> +     strlcpy(cap->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
> +     snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info),
> +              "platform:renesas-ceu-%s", dev_name(ceudev->dev));
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                             struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
> +{
> +     const struct ceu_fmt *fmt;
> +
> +     if (f->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ceu_fmt_list))
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     fmt = &ceu_fmt_list[f->index];
> +     f->pixelformat = fmt->fourcc;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                            struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     return ceu_try_fmt(ceudev, f);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                          struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +
> +     return ceu_set_fmt(ceudev, f);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                          struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     f->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;

This is already filled in, no need to set type again.

> +     f->fmt.pix_mp = ceudev->v4l2_pix;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +                       struct v4l2_input *inp)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceusd;
> +
> +     if (inp->index >= ceudev->num_sd)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     ceusd = &ceudev->subdevs[inp->index];
> +
> +     inp->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
> +     inp->std = 0;
> +     snprintf(inp->name, sizeof(inp->name), "Camera%u: %s",
> +              inp->index, ceusd->v4l2_sd->name);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     *i = ceudev->sd_index;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd_old;
> +     int ret;
> +

Add a check:

        if (i == ceudev->sd_index)
                return 0;

I.e. if the new input == the old input, then that's fine regardless of the
streaming state.

> +     if (vb2_is_streaming(&ceudev->vb2_vq))
> +             return -EBUSY;
> +
> +     if (i >= ceudev->num_sd)
> +             return -EINVAL;

Move this up as the first test.

> +
> +     ceu_sd_old = ceudev->sd;
> +     ceudev->sd = &ceudev->subdevs[i];
> +
> +     /* Make sure we can generate output image formats. */
> +     ret = ceu_init_formats(ceudev);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             ceudev->sd = ceu_sd_old;
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* now that we're sure we can use the sensor, power off the old one. */
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(ceu_sd_old->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 0);
> +     v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, core, s_power, 1);
> +
> +     ceudev->sd_index = i;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_g_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     return v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, video, g_parm, a);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_s_parm(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_streamparm *a)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +
> +     if (a->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     return v4l2_subdev_call(ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd, video, s_parm, a);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +                            struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
> +     const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum fse = {
> +             .code   = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
> +             .index  = fsize->index,
> +             .which  = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
> +     };
> +
> +     /* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
> +     ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fsize->pixel_format);
> +     if (!ceu_fmt)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_size,
> +                            NULL, &fse);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
> +     fsize->discrete.width = CEU_W_MAX(fse.max_width);
> +     fsize->discrete.height = CEU_H_MAX(fse.max_height);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
> +                                struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_drvdata(file);
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = ceudev->sd;
> +     const struct ceu_fmt *ceu_fmt;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd = ceu_sd->v4l2_sd;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum fie = {
> +             .code   = ceu_sd->mbus_fmt.mbus_code,
> +             .index = fival->index,
> +             .width = fival->width,
> +             .height = fival->height,
> +             .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
> +     };
> +
> +     /* Just check if user supplied pixel format is supported. */
> +     ceu_fmt = get_ceu_fmt_from_fourcc(fival->pixel_format);
> +     if (!ceu_fmt)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     ret = v4l2_subdev_call(v4l2_sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, NULL,
> +                            &fie);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
> +     fival->discrete = fie.interval;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops ceu_ioctl_ops = {
> +     .vidioc_querycap                = ceu_querycap,
> +
> +     .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane = ceu_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
> +     .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane  = ceu_try_fmt_vid_cap,
> +     .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane    = ceu_s_fmt_vid_cap,
> +     .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane    = ceu_g_fmt_vid_cap,
> +
> +     .vidioc_enum_input              = ceu_enum_input,
> +     .vidioc_g_input                 = ceu_g_input,
> +     .vidioc_s_input                 = ceu_s_input,
> +
> +     .vidioc_reqbufs                 = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
> +     .vidioc_querybuf                = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
> +     .vidioc_qbuf                    = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
> +     .vidioc_expbuf                  = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
> +     .vidioc_dqbuf                   = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
> +     .vidioc_create_bufs             = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
> +     .vidioc_prepare_buf             = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
> +     .vidioc_streamon                = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
> +     .vidioc_streamoff               = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
> +
> +     .vidioc_g_parm                  = ceu_g_parm,
> +     .vidioc_s_parm                  = ceu_s_parm,
> +     .vidioc_enum_framesizes         = ceu_enum_framesizes,
> +     .vidioc_enum_frameintervals     = ceu_enum_frameintervals,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_vdev_release() - release CEU video device memory when last reference
> + *                   to this driver is closed
> + */
> +static void ceu_vdev_release(struct video_device *vdev)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
> +
> +     kfree(ceudev);
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_notify_bound(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
> +                         struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd,
> +                         struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
> +{
> +     struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd = to_ceu_subdev(asd);
> +
> +     ceu_sd->v4l2_sd = v4l2_sd;
> +     ceudev->num_sd++;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_notify_complete(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier)
> +{
> +     struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = notifier->v4l2_dev;
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = v4l2_to_ceu(v4l2_dev);
> +     struct video_device *vdev = &ceudev->vdev;
> +     struct vb2_queue *q = &ceudev->vb2_vq;
> +     struct v4l2_subdev *v4l2_sd;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     /* Initialize vb2 queue. */
> +     q->type                 = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
> +     q->io_modes             = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;

Don't include VB2_USERPTR. It shouldn't be used with dma_contig.

You also added a read() fop (vb2_fop_read), so either add VB2_READ here
or remove the read fop.

> +     q->drv_priv             = ceudev;
> +     q->ops                  = &ceu_vb2_ops;
> +     q->mem_ops              = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
> +     q->buf_struct_size      = sizeof(struct ceu_buffer);
> +     q->timestamp_flags      = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
> +     q->lock                 = &ceudev->mlock;
> +     q->dev                  = ceudev->v4l2_dev.dev;
> +
> +     ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Make sure at least one sensor is primary and use it to initialize
> +      * ceu formats.
> +      */
> +     if (!ceudev->sd) {
> +             ceudev->sd = &ceudev->subdevs[0];
> +             ceudev->sd_index = 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     v4l2_sd = ceudev->sd->v4l2_sd;
> +
> +     ret = ceu_init_formats(ceudev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     ret = ceu_set_default_fmt(ceudev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     /* Register the video device. */
> +     strncpy(vdev->name, DRIVER_NAME, strlen(DRIVER_NAME));
> +     vdev->v4l2_dev          = v4l2_dev;
> +     vdev->lock              = &ceudev->mlock;
> +     vdev->queue             = &ceudev->vb2_vq;
> +     vdev->ctrl_handler      = v4l2_sd->ctrl_handler;
> +     vdev->fops              = &ceu_fops;
> +     vdev->ioctl_ops         = &ceu_ioctl_ops;
> +     vdev->release           = ceu_vdev_release;
> +     vdev->device_caps       = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
> +                               V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
> +     video_set_drvdata(vdev, ceudev);
> +
> +     ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             v4l2_err(vdev->v4l2_dev,
> +                      "video_register_device failed: %d\n", ret);
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_async_notifier_operations ceu_notify_ops = {
> +     .bound          = ceu_notify_bound,
> +     .complete       = ceu_notify_complete,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_init_async_subdevs() - Initialize CEU subdevices and async_subdevs in
> + *                         ceu device. Both DT and platform data parsing use
> + *                         this routine.
> + *
> + * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
> + */
> +static int ceu_init_async_subdevs(struct ceu_device *ceudev, unsigned int 
> n_sd)
> +{
> +     /* Reserve memory for 'n_sd' ceu_subdev descriptors. */
> +     ceudev->subdevs = devm_kcalloc(ceudev->dev, n_sd,
> +                                    sizeof(*ceudev->subdevs), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!ceudev->subdevs)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Reserve memory for 'n_sd' pointers to async_subdevices.
> +      * ceudev->asds members will point to &ceu_subdev.asd
> +      */
> +     ceudev->asds = devm_kcalloc(ceudev->dev, n_sd,
> +                                 sizeof(*ceudev->asds), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!ceudev->asds)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     ceudev->sd = NULL;
> +     ceudev->sd_index = 0;
> +     ceudev->num_sd = 0;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_parse_platform_data() - Initialize async_subdevices using platform
> + *                          device provided data.
> + */
> +static int ceu_parse_platform_data(struct ceu_device *ceudev,
> +                                const struct ceu_platform_data *pdata)
> +{
> +     const struct ceu_async_subdev *async_sd;
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (pdata->num_subdevs == 0)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, pdata->num_subdevs);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
> +             /* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
> +             async_sd = &pdata->subdevs[i];
> +             ceu_sd = &ceudev->subdevs[i];
> +
> +             INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceu_sd->asd.list);
> +
> +             ceu_sd->mbus_flags      = async_sd->flags;
> +             ceu_sd->asd.match_type  = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_I2C;
> +             ceu_sd->asd.match.i2c.adapter_id = async_sd->i2c_adapter_id;
> +             ceu_sd->asd.match.i2c.address = async_sd->i2c_address;
> +
> +             ceudev->asds[i] = &ceu_sd->asd;
> +     }
> +
> +     return pdata->num_subdevs;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ceu_parse_dt() - Initialize async_subdevs parsing device tree graph.
> + */
> +static int ceu_parse_dt(struct ceu_device *ceudev)
> +{
> +     struct device_node *of = ceudev->dev->of_node;
> +     struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint fw_ep;
> +     struct ceu_subdev *ceu_sd;
> +     struct device_node *ep;
> +     unsigned int i;
> +     int num_ep;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     num_ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(of);
> +     if (!num_ep)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     ret = ceu_init_async_subdevs(ceudev, num_ep);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < num_ep; i++) {
> +             ep = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(of, 0, i);
> +             if (!ep) {
> +                     dev_err(ceudev->dev,
> +                             "No subdevice connected on endpoint %u.\n", i);
> +                     ret = -ENODEV;
> +                     goto error_put_node;
> +             }
> +
> +             ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &fw_ep);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     dev_err(ceudev->dev,
> +                             "Unable to parse endpoint #%u.\n", i);
> +                     goto error_put_node;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (fw_ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL) {
> +                     dev_err(ceudev->dev,
> +                             "Only parallel input supported.\n");
> +                     ret = -EINVAL;
> +                     goto error_put_node;
> +             }
> +
> +             /* Setup the ceu subdevice and the async subdevice. */
> +             ceu_sd = &ceudev->subdevs[i];
> +             INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceu_sd->asd.list);
> +
> +             ceu_sd->mbus_flags = fw_ep.bus.parallel.flags;
> +             ceu_sd->asd.match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE;
> +             ceu_sd->asd.match.fwnode.fwnode =
> +                     fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(
> +                                     of_fwnode_handle(ep));
> +
> +             ceudev->asds[i] = &ceu_sd->asd;
> +             of_node_put(ep);
> +     }
> +
> +     return num_ep;
> +
> +error_put_node:
> +     of_node_put(ep);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * struct ceu_data - Platform specific CEU data
> + * @irq_mask: CETCR mask with all interrupt sources enabled. The mask differs
> + *         between SH4 and RZ platforms.
> + */
> +struct ceu_data {
> +     u32 irq_mask;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_rz = {
> +     .irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_RZ,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ceu_data ceu_data_sh4 = {
> +     .irq_mask = CEU_CETCR_ALL_IRQS_SH4,
> +};
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
> +static const struct of_device_id ceu_of_match[] = {
> +     { .compatible = "renesas,r7s72100-ceu", .data = &ceu_data_rz },
> +     { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ceu_of_match);
> +#endif
> +
> +static int ceu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +     const struct ceu_data *ceu_data;
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev;
> +     struct resource *res;
> +     unsigned int irq;
> +     int num_subdevs;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ceudev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ceudev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!ceudev)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ceudev);
> +     ceudev->dev = dev;
> +
> +     INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ceudev->capture);
> +     spin_lock_init(&ceudev->lock);
> +     mutex_init(&ceudev->mlock);
> +
> +     res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +     ceudev->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
> +     if (IS_ERR(ceudev->base))
> +             goto error_free_ceudev;
> +
> +     ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "Failed to get irq: %d\n", ret);
> +             goto error_free_ceudev;
> +     }
> +     irq = ret;
> +
> +     ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, ceu_irq,
> +                            0, dev_name(dev), ceudev);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to request CEU interrupt.\n");
> +             goto error_free_ceudev;
> +     }
> +
> +     pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +
> +     ret = v4l2_device_register(dev, &ceudev->v4l2_dev);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto error_pm_disable;
> +
> +     if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev->of_node) {
> +             ceu_data = of_match_device(ceu_of_match, dev)->data;
> +             num_subdevs = ceu_parse_dt(ceudev);
> +     } else if (dev->platform_data) {
> +             /* Assume SH4 if booting with platform data. */
> +             ceu_data = &ceu_data_sh4;
> +             num_subdevs = ceu_parse_platform_data(ceudev,
> +                                                   dev->platform_data);
> +     } else {
> +             num_subdevs = -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     if (num_subdevs < 0) {
> +             ret = num_subdevs;
> +             goto error_v4l2_unregister;
> +     }
> +     ceudev->irq_mask = ceu_data->irq_mask;
> +
> +     ceudev->notifier.v4l2_dev       = &ceudev->v4l2_dev;
> +     ceudev->notifier.subdevs        = ceudev->asds;
> +     ceudev->notifier.num_subdevs    = num_subdevs;
> +     ceudev->notifier.ops            = &ceu_notify_ops;
> +     ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&ceudev->v4l2_dev,
> +                                        &ceudev->notifier);
> +     if (ret)
> +             goto error_v4l2_unregister;
> +
> +     dev_info(dev, "Renesas Capture Engine Unit %s\n", dev_name(dev));
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +error_v4l2_unregister:
> +     v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
> +error_pm_disable:
> +     pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> +error_free_ceudev:
> +     kfree(ceudev);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ceu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct ceu_device *ceudev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     pm_runtime_disable(ceudev->dev);
> +
> +     v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(&ceudev->notifier);
> +
> +     v4l2_device_unregister(&ceudev->v4l2_dev);
> +
> +     video_unregister_device(&ceudev->vdev);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops ceu_pm_ops = {
> +     SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ceu_runtime_suspend,
> +                        ceu_runtime_resume,
> +                        NULL)
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver ceu_driver = {
> +     .driver         = {
> +             .name   = DRIVER_NAME,
> +             .pm     = &ceu_pm_ops,
> +             .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ceu_of_match),
> +     },
> +     .probe          = ceu_probe,
> +     .remove         = ceu_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(ceu_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas CEU camera driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+rene...@jmondi.org>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 

Regards,

        Hans

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