The runtime PM of this device is enabled after v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(),
and this makes this device's runtime PM usage count a negative value.

The ov7740_set_ctrl() tries to do something only if the device's runtime
PM usage counter is nonzero.

ov7740_set_ctrl()
{
        if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
                return 0;

        <do something>;

        pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);

        return ret;
}

However, the ov7740_set_ctrl() is called by v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup()
while the runtime PM of this device is not yet enabled.  In this case,
the pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() returns -EINVAL (!= 0).

Therefore we can't bail out of this function and the usage count is
decreased by pm_runtime_put() without increment.

This fixes this problem by enabling the runtime PM of this device before
v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup() so that the ov7740_set_ctrl() is always called
when the runtime PM is enabled.

Cc: Eugen Hristev <[email protected]>
Cc: Wenyou Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <[email protected]>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <[email protected]>
---
I don't have the ov7740 device, but I saw the same problem with the
mt9m001 device when I was adding the runtime PM support for it.

Eugen Hristev reported the problem with ov7740.

https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg144540.html

I suspect that it is related to this runtime PM problem.

There seems to be the same problem in other devices.  I would like to see
if this patch actually fix the ov7740's problem and then propagate other
devices.

 drivers/media/i2c/ov7740.c | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7740.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7740.c
index 177688a..8835b83 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov7740.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov7740.c
@@ -1101,6 +1101,9 @@ static int ov7740_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
+       pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
+       pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
+
        ret = ov7740_detect(ov7740);
        if (ret)
                goto error_detect;
@@ -1123,8 +1126,6 @@ static int ov7740_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
        if (ret)
                goto error_async_register;
 
-       pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
-       pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
        pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
 
        return 0;
@@ -1134,6 +1135,8 @@ static int ov7740_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 error_init_controls:
        ov7740_free_controls(ov7740);
 error_detect:
+       pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
+       pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
        ov7740_set_power(ov7740, 0);
        media_entity_cleanup(&ov7740->subdev.entity);
 
-- 
2.7.4

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