On Wed, 2019-05-29 at 18:06 +0200, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Wed, 29 May 2019 17:42:58 +0200
> Hans Verkuil <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> > On 5/29/19 5:36 PM, Ezequiel Garcia wrote:
> > > On Wed, 2019-05-29 at 16:41 +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:  
> > > > On 5/3/19 1:42 PM, Boris Brezillon wrote:  
> > > > > Make sure the default value at least passes the std_validate() tests.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
> > > > >  1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c 
> > > > > b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > index b1ae2e555c68..19d40cc6e565 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
> > > > > @@ -1461,7 +1461,14 @@ static bool std_equal(const struct v4l2_ctrl 
> > > > > *ctrl, u32 idx,
> > > > >  static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
> > > > >                    union v4l2_ctrl_ptr ptr)
> > > > >  {
> > > > > -     switch (ctrl->type) {
> > > > > +     struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params *p_mpeg2_slice_params;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +     /*
> > > > > +      * The cast is needed to get rid of a gcc warning complaining 
> > > > > that
> > > > > +      * V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS is not part of the
> > > > > +      * v4l2_ctrl_type enum.
> > > > > +      */
> > > > > +     switch ((u32)ctrl->type) {
> > > > >       case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
> > > > >               idx *= ctrl->elem_size;
> > > > >               memset(ptr.p_char + idx, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
> > > > > @@ -1486,6 +1493,17 @@ static void std_init(const struct v4l2_ctrl 
> > > > > *ctrl, u32 idx,
> > > > >       case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32:
> > > > >               ptr.p_u32[idx] = ctrl->default_value;
> > > > >               break;
> > > > > +     case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS:
> > > > > +             p_mpeg2_slice_params = ptr.p;
> > > > > +             /* 4:2:0 */
> > > > > +             p_mpeg2_slice_params->sequence.chroma_format = 1;
> > > > > +             /* 8 bits */
> > > > > +             p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.intra_dc_precision = 0;
> > > > > +             /* interlaced top field */
> > > > > +             p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_structure = 1;
> > > > > +             p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
> > > > > +                                     
> > > > > V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;  
> > > > 
> > > > Oops, this isn't complete. It should still zero the p_mpeg2_slice_params
> > > > struct first. Right now any fields not explicitly set just have whatever
> > > > was in memory.
> 
> Oops.
> 
> > > > Can you post a patch fixing this?
> > > > 
> > > >  
> > > 
> > > I was wondering if we want to zero all the cases, and not just
> > > the struct types ones.  
> > 
> > The others either overwrite the data with the default_value, or memset
> > the whole control (default case). It's only for these compound controls
> > that something special needs to be done.
> > 
> > The code can be restructured, though: instead of break do return in all
> > the simple type cases.
> > 
> > Then call memset followed by a new switch for the compound types where you
> > need to set some fields to non-zero.
> 
> memset(0) will fix the undefined val issue, the question is, is it the
> default we want? I haven't worked on MPEG2 (just posted patches
> Ezequiel worked on) so I can't tell.
> 

Well, any fields where zero is not a good default, should be assigned here.

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