Implement v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound. This is just a discussion patch,
do not merge as is, and be gentle with the author ;P.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <riba...@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c           | 13 +++--
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h           | 25 +++++++++
 3 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
index 625617d4c81a..e18fed9f31f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c
@@ -953,6 +953,9 @@ static int imx214_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
                .width = 1120,
                .height = 1120,
        };
+       union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {
+               .p_area = &unit_size,
+       };
        int ret;
 
        ret = imx214_parse_fwnode(dev);
@@ -1034,11 +1037,11 @@ static int imx214_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
                                             V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
                                             0, 3184, 1, 0x0c70);
 
-       imx214->unit_size = v4l2_ctrl_new_area(&imx214->ctrls,
-                                              &imx214_ctrl_ops,
-                                              V4L2_CID_UNIT_CELL_SIZE,
-                                              &unit_size);
-
+       imx214->unit_size = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(&imx214->ctrls,
+                                                      NULL,
+                                                      V4L2_CID_UNIT_CELL_SIZE,
+                                                      0, 0x7ffffff, 1, 0,
+                                                      p_def);
        ret = imx214->ctrls.error;
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(&client->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c 
b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
index 3d2fa1868982..04813ba2262b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls.c
@@ -1555,6 +1555,10 @@ static void std_init_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl 
*ctrl, u32 idx,
                p_mpeg2_slice_params->picture.picture_coding_type =
                                        V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I;
                break;
+       default:
+               if (ctrl->has_p_def)
+                       memcpy(p, ctrl->p_def.p, ctrl->elem_size);
+               break;
        }
 }
 
@@ -2369,7 +2373,8 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                        s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def,
                        const u32 dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS], u32 elem_size,
                        u32 flags, const char * const *qmenu,
-                       const s64 *qmenu_int, void *priv)
+                       const s64 *qmenu_int, const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def,
+                       void *priv)
 {
        struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
        unsigned sz_extra;
@@ -2478,6 +2483,9 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                 is_array)
                sz_extra += 2 * tot_ctrl_size;
 
+       if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES && p_def.p)
+               sz_extra += elem_size;
+
        ctrl = kvzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + sz_extra, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (ctrl == NULL) {
                handler_set_err(hdl, -ENOMEM);
@@ -2521,6 +2529,13 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                ctrl->p_new.p = &ctrl->val;
                ctrl->p_cur.p = &ctrl->cur.val;
        }
+
+       if (type >= V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES && p_def.p) {
+               ctrl->p_def.p = ctrl->p_cur.p + tot_ctrl_size;
+               memcpy(ctrl->p_def.p, p_def.p, elem_size);
+               ctrl->has_p_def = true;
+       }
+
        for (idx = 0; idx < elems; idx++) {
                ctrl->type_ops->init(ctrl, idx, ctrl->p_cur);
                ctrl->type_ops->init(ctrl, idx, ctrl->p_new);
@@ -2550,6 +2565,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        s64 max = cfg->max;
        u64 step = cfg->step;
        s64 def = cfg->def;
+       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {};
 
        if (name == NULL)
                v4l2_ctrl_fill(cfg->id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step,
@@ -2572,7 +2588,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                        type, min, max,
                        is_menu ? cfg->menu_skip_mask : step, def,
                        cfg->dims, cfg->elem_size,
-                       flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, priv);
+                       flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, p_def, priv);
        if (ctrl)
                ctrl->is_private = cfg->is_private;
        return ctrl;
@@ -2587,6 +2603,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        const char *name;
        enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
        u32 flags;
+       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {};
 
        v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
        if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU ||
@@ -2597,7 +2614,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        }
        return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
                             min, max, step, def, NULL, 0,
-                            flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+                            flags, NULL, NULL, p_def, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std);
 
@@ -2616,6 +2633,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        s64 def = _def;
        u64 step;
        u32 flags;
+       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {};
 
        v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
 
@@ -2630,7 +2648,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        }
        return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
                             0, max, mask, def, NULL, 0,
-                            flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, NULL);
+                            flags, qmenu, qmenu_int, p_def, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu);
 
@@ -2646,6 +2664,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        s64 min;
        s64 max = _max;
        s64 def = _def;
+       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {};
 
        /* v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items() should only be called for
         * standard controls without a standard menu.
@@ -2662,11 +2681,33 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        }
        return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
                             0, max, mask, def, NULL, 0,
-                            flags, qmenu, NULL, NULL);
+                            flags, qmenu, NULL, p_def, NULL);
 
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items);
 
+/* Helper function for standard compound controls */
+struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
+                       const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
+                       u32 id, s64 min, s64 max, u64 step, s64 def,
+                       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def)
+{
+       const char *name;
+       enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
+       u32 flags;
+
+       v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
+       if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU ||
+           type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU) {
+               handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
+                            min, max, step, def, NULL, 0,
+                            flags, NULL, NULL, p_def, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound);
+
 /* Helper function for standard integer menu controls */
 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                        const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
@@ -2679,6 +2720,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        s64 max = _max;
        s64 def = _def;
        u32 flags;
+       const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def = {};
 
        v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
        if (type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU) {
@@ -2687,7 +2729,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
        }
        return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, NULL, id, name, type,
                             0, max, 0, def, NULL, 0,
-                            flags, NULL, qmenu_int, NULL);
+                            flags, NULL, qmenu_int, p_def, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu);
 
@@ -4030,31 +4072,6 @@ static int set_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl 
*ctrl, u32 ch_flags)
        return try_or_set_cluster(fh, master, true, ch_flags);
 }
 
-/* Helper function for area controls */
-struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_area(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
-                                    const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
-                                    u32 id, const struct v4l2_area *area)
-{
-       static struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl = {};
-       struct v4l2_ctrl *c;
-       int ret;
-
-       ctrl.id = id;
-       c = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(hdl, &ctrl, (void *)area);
-       if (!c)
-               return NULL;
-
-       memcpy(c->p_new.p_area, area, sizeof(*area));
-       ret = set_ctrl(NULL, c, 0);
-       if (ret){
-               hdl->error = ret;
-               return NULL;
-       }
-
-       return c;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_area);
-
 /* Helper function for VIDIOC_S_CTRL compatibility */
 static int set_ctrl_lock(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
                         struct v4l2_ext_control *c)
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
index b5b42777a756..8dc7e9827056 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ typedef void (*v4l2_ctrl_notify_fnc)(struct v4l2_ctrl 
*ctrl, void *priv);
  *             manual mode. So if the value of the auto control equals this
  *             value, then the whole cluster is in manual mode. Drivers should
  *             never set this flag directly.
+ * @has_p_def:  If set, the p_def field points to the default value of the 
control.
  * @ops:       The control ops.
  * @type_ops:  The control type ops.
  * @id:        The control ID.
@@ -230,6 +231,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl {
        unsigned int has_volatiles:1;
        unsigned int call_notify:1;
        unsigned int manual_mode_value:8;
+       unsigned int has_p_def:1;
 
        const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops;
        const struct v4l2_ctrl_type_ops *type_ops;
@@ -256,6 +258,7 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl {
                s32 val;
        } cur;
 
+       union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def;
        union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_new;
        union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_cur;
 };
@@ -647,6 +650,28 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(struct 
v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                                               u32 id, u8 max,
                                               u64 mask, u8 def,
                                               const char * const *qmenu);
+/**
+ * v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound() - Allocate and initialize a new standard V4L2
+ *      compound control.
+ *
+ * @hdl:       The control handler.
+ * @ops:       The control ops.
+ * @id:                The control ID.
+ * @min:       The control's minimum value.
+ * @max:       The control's maximum value.
+ * @step:      The control's step value
+ * @def:       The control's default value.
+ * @p_def:     The control's p_def value.
+ *
+ * Sames as v4l2_ctrl_new_std(), but with support to compound controls, thanks 
to
+ * the @p_def field.
+ *
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_compound(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
+                                   const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
+                                   u32 id, s64 min, s64 max, u64 step,
+                                   s64 def, const union v4l2_ctrl_ptr p_def);
+
 
 /**
  * v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu() - Create a new standard V4L2 integer menu control.
-- 
2.23.0

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