memweight() is the function that counts the total number of bits set
in memory area.  The memory area doesn't need to be aligned to
long-word boundary unlike bitmap_weight().

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.m...@gmail.com>
Cc: Anders Larsen <a...@alarsen.net>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <a...@redhat.com>
Cc: dm-de...@redhat.com
Cc: linux-fsde...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinch...@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfas...@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jl...@evilplan.org>
Cc: ocfs2-de...@oss.oracle.com
Cc: Jan Kara <j...@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-e...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.ker...@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <ty...@mit.edu>
---
 include/linux/string.h |    3 +++
 lib/string.c           |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index e033564..ffe0442 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -145,4 +145,7 @@ static inline bool strstarts(const char *str, const char 
*prefix)
        return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
 }
 #endif
+
+extern size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes);
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_STRING_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/string.c b/lib/string.c
index e5878de..c8b92a0 100644
--- a/lib/string.c
+++ b/lib/string.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 
 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNICMP
 /**
@@ -824,3 +825,39 @@ void *memchr_inv(const void *start, int c, size_t bytes)
        return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr_inv);
+
+/**
+ * memweight - count the total number of bits set in memory area
+ * @ptr: pointer to the start of the area
+ * @bytes: the size of the area
+ */
+size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes)
+{
+       size_t w = 0;
+       size_t longs;
+       union {
+               const void *ptr;
+               const unsigned char *b;
+               unsigned long address;
+       } bitmap;
+
+       for (bitmap.ptr = ptr; bytes > 0 && bitmap.address % sizeof(long);
+                       bytes--, bitmap.address++)
+               w += hweight8(*bitmap.b);
+
+       for (longs = bytes / sizeof(long); longs > 0; ) {
+               size_t bits = min_t(size_t, INT_MAX & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
+                                       longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
+
+               w += bitmap_weight(bitmap.ptr, bits);
+               bytes -= bits / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+               bitmap.address += bits / BITS_PER_BYTE;
+               longs -= bits / BITS_PER_LONG;
+       }
+
+       for (; bytes > 0; bytes--, bitmap.address++)
+               w += hweight8(*bitmap.b);
+
+       return w;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(memweight);
-- 
1.7.7.6

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