Hi Hans,

On Fri, Nov 23, 2012 at 3:42 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverk...@xs4all.nl> wrote:
> Hi Alexey,
>
> Some (small) comments below...
>
> On Mon October 29 2012 02:41:10 Alexey Klimov wrote:
>> This patch creates a new usb-radio driver, radio-ma901.c, that supports
>> Masterkit MA 901 USB FM radio devices. This device plugs into both the
>> USB and an analog audio input or headphones, so this thing only deals
>> with initialization and frequency setting.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <klimov.li...@gmail.com>
>>
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig b/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
>> index 8090b87..ead9928 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/media/radio/Kconfig
>> @@ -124,6 +124,18 @@ config USB_KEENE
>>         To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>>         module will be called radio-keene.
>>
>> +config USB_MA901
>> +     tristate "Masterkit MA901 USB FM radio support"
>> +     depends on USB && VIDEO_V4L2
>> +     ---help---
>> +       Say Y here if you want to connect this type of radio to your
>> +       computer's USB port. Note that the audio is not digital, and
>> +       you must connect the line out connector to a sound card or a
>> +       set of speakers or headphones.
>> +
>> +       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>> +       module will be called radio-ma901.
>> +
>>  config RADIO_TEA5764
>>       tristate "TEA5764 I2C FM radio support"
>>       depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/Makefile b/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
>> index c03ce4f..303eaeb 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/media/radio/Makefile
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_DSBR) += dsbr100.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_RADIO_SI470X) += si470x/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MR800) += radio-mr800.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_USB_KEENE) += radio-keene.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MA901) += radio-ma901.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_RADIO_TEA5764) += radio-tea5764.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_RADIO_SAA7706H) += saa7706h.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_RADIO_TEF6862) += tef6862.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c 
>> b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..987e4db
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/media/radio/radio-ma901.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Driver for the MasterKit MA901 USB FM radio. This device plugs
>> + * into the USB port and an analog audio input or headphones, so this thing
>> + * only deals with initialization, frequency setting, volume.
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexey Klimov <klimov.li...@gmail.com>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> + *
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> + *
>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
>> + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/input.h>
>> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
>> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
>> +#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
>> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
>> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
>> +#include <linux/usb.h>
>> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>> +
>> +#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Alexey Klimov <klimov.li...@gmail.com>"
>> +#define DRIVER_DESC "Masterkit MA901 USB FM radio driver"
>> +#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.0.1"
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
>> +
>> +#define USB_MA901_VENDOR  0x16c0
>> +#define USB_MA901_PRODUCT 0x05df
>> +
>> +/* dev_warn macro with driver name */
>> +#define MA901_DRIVER_NAME "radio-ma901"
>> +#define ma901radio_dev_warn(dev, fmt, arg...)                               
>>  \
>> +             dev_warn(dev, MA901_DRIVER_NAME " - " fmt, ##arg)
>> +
>> +#define ma901radio_dev_err(dev, fmt, arg...) \
>> +             dev_err(dev, MA901_DRIVER_NAME " - " fmt, ##arg)
>> +
>> +/* Probably USB_TIMEOUT should be modified in module parameter */
>> +#define BUFFER_LENGTH 8
>> +#define USB_TIMEOUT 500
>> +
>> +#define FREQ_MIN  87.5
>> +#define FREQ_MAX 108.0
>> +#define FREQ_MUL 16000
>> +
>> +#define MA901_VOLUME_MAX 16
>> +#define MA901_VOLUME_MIN 0
>> +
>> +/* Commands that device should understand
>> + * List isn't full and will be updated with implementation of new functions
>> + */
>> +#define MA901_RADIO_SET_FREQ         0x03
>> +#define MA901_RADIO_SET_VOLUME               0x04
>> +#define MA901_RADIO_SET_MONO_STEREO  0x05
>> +
>> +/* Comfortable defines for ma901radio_set_stereo */
>> +#define MA901_WANT_STEREO            0x50
>> +#define MA901_WANT_MONO                      0xd0
>> +
>> +/* module parameter */
>> +static int radio_nr = -1;
>> +module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
>> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(radio_nr, "Radio file number");
>> +
>> +/* Data for one (physical) device */
>> +struct ma901radio_device {
>> +     /* reference to USB and video device */
>> +     struct usb_device *usbdev;
>> +     struct usb_interface *intf;
>> +     struct video_device vdev;
>> +     struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
>> +     struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
>> +
>> +     u8 *buffer;
>> +     struct mutex lock;      /* buffer locking */
>> +     int curfreq;
>> +     u16 volume;
>> +     int stereo;
>> +     bool muted;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static inline struct ma901radio_device *to_ma901radio_dev(struct 
>> v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
>> +{
>> +     return container_of(v4l2_dev, struct ma901radio_device, v4l2_dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */
>> +static int ma901radio_set_freq(struct ma901radio_device *radio, int freq)
>> +{
>> +     unsigned int freq_send = 0x300 + (freq >> 5) / 25;
>> +     int retval;
>> +
>> +     radio->buffer[0] = 0x0a;
>> +     radio->buffer[1] = MA901_RADIO_SET_FREQ;
>> +     radio->buffer[2] = ((freq_send >> 8) & 0xff) + 0x80;
>> +     radio->buffer[3] = freq_send & 0xff;
>> +     radio->buffer[4] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[5] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
>> +
>> +     retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 
>> 0),
>> +                             9, 0x21, 0x0300, 0,
>> +                             radio->buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
>> +     if (retval < 0)
>> +             return retval;
>> +
>> +     radio->curfreq = freq;
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ma901radio_set_volume(struct ma901radio_device *radio, u16 
>> vol_to_set)
>> +{
>> +     int retval;
>> +
>> +     radio->buffer[0] = 0x0a;
>> +     radio->buffer[1] = MA901_RADIO_SET_VOLUME;
>> +     radio->buffer[2] = 0xc2;
>> +     radio->buffer[3] = vol_to_set + 0x20;
>> +     radio->buffer[4] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[5] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
>> +
>> +     retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 
>> 0),
>> +                             9, 0x21, 0x0300, 0,
>> +                             radio->buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
>> +     if (retval < 0)
>> +             return retval;
>> +
>> +     radio->volume = vol_to_set;
>> +     return retval;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ma901_set_stereo(struct ma901radio_device *radio, u8 stereo)
>> +{
>> +     int retval;
>> +
>> +     radio->buffer[0] = 0x0a;
>> +     radio->buffer[1] = MA901_RADIO_SET_MONO_STEREO;
>> +     radio->buffer[2] = stereo;
>> +     radio->buffer[3] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[4] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[5] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[6] = 0x00;
>> +     radio->buffer[7] = 0x00;
>> +
>> +     retval = usb_control_msg(radio->usbdev, usb_sndctrlpipe(radio->usbdev, 
>> 0),
>> +                             9, 0x21, 0x0300, 0,
>> +                             radio->buffer, BUFFER_LENGTH, USB_TIMEOUT);
>> +
>> +     if (retval < 0)
>> +             return retval;
>> +
>> +     if (stereo == MA901_WANT_STEREO)
>> +             radio->stereo = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
>> +     else
>> +             radio->stereo = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
>> +
>> +     return retval;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* Handle unplugging the device.
>> + * We call video_unregister_device in any case.
>> + * The last function called in this procedure is
>> + * usb_ma901radio_device_release.
>> + */
>> +static void usb_ma901radio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = 
>> to_ma901radio_dev(usb_get_intfdata(intf));
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&radio->lock);
>> +     video_unregister_device(&radio->vdev);
>> +     usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
>> +     v4l2_device_disconnect(&radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +     mutex_unlock(&radio->lock);
>> +     v4l2_device_put(&radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* vidioc_querycap - query device capabilities */
>> +static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
>> +                                     struct v4l2_capability *v)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
>> +
>> +     strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-ma901", sizeof(v->driver));
>> +     strlcpy(v->card, "Masterkit MA901 USB FM Radio", sizeof(v->card));
>> +     usb_make_path(radio->usbdev, v->bus_info, sizeof(v->bus_info));
>> +     v->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_RADIO | V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
>> +     v->capabilities = v->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* vidioc_g_tuner - get tuner attributes */
>> +static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
>> +                             struct v4l2_tuner *v)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
>> +
>> +     if (v->index > 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     v->signal = 0;
>> +
>> +     /* TODO: the same words like in _probe() goes here.
>> +      * When receiving of stats will be implemented then we can call
>> +      * ma901radio_get_stat().
>> +      * retval = ma901radio_get_stat(radio, &is_stereo, &v->signal);
>> +      */
>> +
>> +     strcpy(v->name, "FM");
>> +     v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
>> +     v->rangelow = FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL;
>> +     v->rangehigh = FREQ_MAX * FREQ_MUL;
>> +     v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
>> +     /* v->rxsubchans = is_stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 
>> V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO; */
>> +     v->audmode = radio->stereo ?
>> +             V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO : V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* vidioc_s_tuner - set tuner attributes */
>> +static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
>> +                             struct v4l2_tuner *v)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
>> +
>> +     if (v->index > 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     /* mono/stereo selector */
>> +     switch (v->audmode) {
>> +     case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
>> +             return ma901_set_stereo(radio, MA901_WANT_MONO);
>> +     default:
>> +             return ma901_set_stereo(radio, MA901_WANT_STEREO);
>> +     }
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* vidioc_s_frequency - set tuner radio frequency */
>> +static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
>> +                             struct v4l2_frequency *f)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
>> +
>> +     if (f->tuner != 0)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +     return ma901radio_set_freq(radio, clamp_t(unsigned, f->frequency,
>> +                             FREQ_MIN * FREQ_MUL, FREQ_MAX * FREQ_MUL));
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* vidioc_g_frequency - get tuner radio frequency */
>> +static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
>> +                             struct v4l2_frequency *f)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = video_drvdata(file);
>> +
>> +     if (f->tuner != 0 || f->type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
>
> You don't need to check or set f->type. That's set by the core these days.
> You still need to do the f->tuner check, though.

Oh, i didn't know. I'll correct and resend and add one patch with
maintainers entry for this driver.
But, it's looks like few usb drivers have this check (radio-mr800 for
example). I can check and prepare patches for other drivers.

>> +     f->frequency = radio->curfreq;
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int usb_ma901radio_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio =
>> +             container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ma901radio_device, hdl);
>> +
>> +     switch (ctrl->id) {
>> +     case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:     /* set volume */
>> +             return ma901radio_set_volume(radio, (u16)ctrl->val);
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return -EINVAL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* TODO: Should we really need to implement suspend and resume functions?
>> + * Radio has it's own memory and will continue playing if power is present
>> + * on usb port and on resume it will start to play again based on freq, 
>> volume
>> + * values in device memory.
>> + */
>> +static int usb_ma901radio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t 
>> message)
>> +{
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int usb_ma901radio_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops usb_ma901radio_ctrl_ops = {
>> +     .s_ctrl = usb_ma901radio_s_ctrl,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/* File system interface */
>> +static const struct v4l2_file_operations usb_ma901radio_fops = {
>> +     .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
>> +     .open           = v4l2_fh_open,
>> +     .release        = v4l2_fh_release,
>> +     .poll           = v4l2_ctrl_poll,
>> +     .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usb_ma901radio_ioctl_ops = {
>> +     .vidioc_querycap    = vidioc_querycap,
>> +     .vidioc_g_tuner     = vidioc_g_tuner,
>> +     .vidioc_s_tuner     = vidioc_s_tuner,
>> +     .vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
>> +     .vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
>> +     .vidioc_log_status  = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
>> +     .vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
>> +     .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void usb_ma901radio_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio = to_ma901radio_dev(v4l2_dev);
>> +
>> +     v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl);
>> +     v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +     kfree(radio->buffer);
>> +     kfree(radio);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* check if the device is present and register with v4l and usb if it is */
>> +static int usb_ma901radio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>> +                             const struct usb_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +     struct ma901radio_device *radio;
>> +     int retval = 0;
>> +
>> +     radio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ma901radio_device), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (!radio) {
>> +             dev_err(&intf->dev, "kzalloc for ma901radio_device failed\n");
>> +             retval = -ENOMEM;
>> +             goto err;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     radio->buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (!radio->buffer) {
>> +             dev_err(&intf->dev, "kmalloc for radio->buffer failed\n");
>> +             retval = -ENOMEM;
>> +             goto err_nobuf;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +     if (retval < 0) {
>> +             dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n");
>> +             goto err_v4l2;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&radio->hdl, 1);
>> +
>> +     /* TODO:It looks like this radio doesn't have mute/unmute control
>> +      * and windows program just emulate it using volume control.
>> +      * Should we do the same in this driver?
>> +      *
>> +      * v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio->hdl, &usb_ma901radio_ctrl_ops,
>> +      *                V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, 0, 1, 1, 1);
>> +      */
>
> I think so. It isn't hard to implement and it is a nice feature.

Ok. I will mark to implement this feature in driver :)


>> +
>> +     v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio->hdl, &usb_ma901radio_ctrl_ops,
>> +                       V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, MA901_VOLUME_MIN,
>> +                       MA901_VOLUME_MAX, 1, MA901_VOLUME_MAX);
>> +
>> +     if (radio->hdl.error) {
>> +             retval = radio->hdl.error;
>> +             dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register control\n");
>> +             goto err_ctrl;
>> +     }
>> +     mutex_init(&radio->lock);
>> +
>> +     radio->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &radio->hdl;
>> +     radio->v4l2_dev.release = usb_ma901radio_release;
>> +     strlcpy(radio->vdev.name, radio->v4l2_dev.name,
>> +             sizeof(radio->vdev.name));
>> +     radio->vdev.v4l2_dev = &radio->v4l2_dev;
>> +     radio->vdev.fops = &usb_ma901radio_fops;
>> +     radio->vdev.ioctl_ops = &usb_ma901radio_ioctl_ops;
>> +     radio->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
>> +     radio->vdev.lock = &radio->lock;
>> +     set_bit(V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO, &radio->vdev.flags);
>> +
>> +     radio->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
>> +     radio->intf = intf;
>> +     usb_set_intfdata(intf, &radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +     radio->curfreq = 95.21 * FREQ_MUL;
>> +
>> +     video_set_drvdata(&radio->vdev, radio);
>> +
>> +     /* TODO: we can get some statistics (freq, volume) from device
>> +      * but it's not implemented yet. After insertion in usb-port radio
>> +      * setups frequency and starts playing without any initialization.
>> +      * So we don't call usb_ma901radio_init/get_stat() here.
>> +      * retval = usb_ma901radio_init(radio);
>> +      */
>> +
>> +     retval = video_register_device(&radio->vdev, VFL_TYPE_RADIO,
>> +                                     radio_nr);
>> +     if (retval < 0) {
>> +             dev_err(&intf->dev, "could not register video device\n");
>> +             goto err_vdev;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     return 0;
>> +
>> +err_vdev:
>> +     v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&radio->hdl);
>> +err_ctrl:
>> +     v4l2_device_unregister(&radio->v4l2_dev);
>> +err_v4l2:
>> +     kfree(radio->buffer);
>> +err_nobuf:
>> +     kfree(radio);
>> +err:
>> +     return retval;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* USB Device ID List */
>> +static struct usb_device_id usb_ma901radio_device_table[] = {
>> +     { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_MA901_VENDOR, USB_MA901_PRODUCT,
>> +                                                     USB_CLASS_HID, 0, 0) },
>> +     { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
>> +};
>> +
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_ma901radio_device_table);
>> +
>> +/* USB subsystem interface */
>> +static struct usb_driver usb_ma901radio_driver = {
>> +     .name                   = MA901_DRIVER_NAME,
>> +     .probe                  = usb_ma901radio_probe,
>> +     .disconnect             = usb_ma901radio_disconnect,
>> +     .suspend                = usb_ma901radio_suspend,
>> +     .resume                 = usb_ma901radio_resume,
>> +     .reset_resume           = usb_ma901radio_resume,
>> +     .id_table               = usb_ma901radio_device_table,
>> +};
>> +
>> +module_usb_driver(usb_ma901radio_driver);
>
> Other than the small comments it looks good to me!
>
> Regards,
>
>         Hans

Thank you very much!

-- 
Best regards, Alexey.
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