The master clock can be optional. It's a common clock framework clock.
It can make sensor output a pixel clock to the camera interface.

If you just use a external oscillator clock as the master clock, then,
just don't need set 'mck' in dt node.

Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh...@atmel.com>
---
 drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c 
b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
index 6506126..06c2aa9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera/ov2640.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
+#include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
@@ -31,6 +32,8 @@
 
 #define VAL_SET(x, mask, rshift, lshift)  \
                ((((x) >> rshift) & mask) << lshift)
+#define DEFAULT_MASTER_CLK_FREQ                25000000
+
 /*
  * DSP registers
  * register offset for BANK_SEL == BANK_SEL_DSP
@@ -284,6 +287,7 @@ struct ov2640_priv {
        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler        hdl;
        u32     cfmt_code;
        struct v4l2_clk                 *clk;
+       struct clk                      *master_clk;
        const struct ov2640_win_size    *win;
 
        struct soc_camera_subdev_desc   ssdd_dt;
@@ -746,6 +750,7 @@ static int ov2640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
        struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
        struct ov2640_priv *priv = to_ov2640(client);
        struct v4l2_clk *clk;
+       int ret = 0;
 
        if (!priv->clk) {
                clk = v4l2_clk_get(&client->dev, "mclk");
@@ -755,6 +760,16 @@ static int ov2640_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
                        priv->clk = clk;
        }
 
+       if (!IS_ERR(priv->master_clk)) {
+               if (on)
+                       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->master_clk);
+               else
+                       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->master_clk);
+
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
        return soc_camera_set_power(&client->dev, ssdd, priv->clk, on);
 }
 
@@ -1153,6 +1168,16 @@ static int ov2640_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
                }
        }
 
+       priv->master_clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "mck");
+       if (!IS_ERR(priv->master_clk)) {
+               /* Set ISI_MCK's frequency, it should be faster than pixel
+                * clock.
+                */
+               ret = clk_set_rate(priv->master_clk, DEFAULT_MASTER_CLK_FREQ);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &ov2640_subdev_ops);
        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 2);
        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &ov2640_ctrl_ops,
-- 
1.9.1

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