On 2015-05-20 22:24, David Härdeman wrote:
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 05:57:39PM -0300, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
Em Mon, 06 Apr 2015 13:23:08 +0200
David Härdeman <da...@hardeman.nu> escreveu:
....
+static inline enum rc_type guess_protocol(struct rc_dev *rdev)
+{
+       struct rc_map *rc_map = &rdev->rc_map;
+
+       if (hweight64(rdev->enabled_protocols) == 1)
+               return rc_bitmap_to_type(rdev->enabled_protocols);
+       else if (hweight64(rdev->allowed_protocols) == 1)
+               return rc_bitmap_to_type(rdev->allowed_protocols);
+       else
+               return rc_map->rc_type;
+}

^^^^
This function is the most important one to understand in order to
understand how the heuristics work...

+
+/**
+ * to_nec32() - helper function to try to convert misc NEC scancodes to NEC32
+ * @orig:      original scancode
+ * @return:    NEC32 scancode
+ *
+ * This helper routine is used to provide backwards compatibility.
+ */
+static u64 to_nec32(u64 orig)
+{
+       u8 b3 = (u8)(orig >> 16);
+       u8 b2 = (u8)(orig >>  8);
+       u8 b1 = (u8)(orig >>  0);
+
+       if (orig <= 0xffff)
+               /* Plain old NEC */
+               return b2 << 24 | ((u8)~b2) << 16 |  b1 << 8 | ((u8)~b1);
+       else if (orig <= 0xffffff)
+               /* NEC extended */
+               return b3 << 24 | b2 << 16 |  b1 << 8 | ((u8)~b1);
+       else
+               /* NEC32 */
+               return orig;
+}
+
+/**
  * ir_setkeycode() - set a keycode in the scancode->keycode table
  * @idev:      the struct input_dev device descriptor
  * @scancode:  the desired scancode
@@ -349,6 +392,9 @@ static int ir_setkeycode(struct input_dev *idev,
                if (retval)
                        goto out;

+               if (guess_protocol(rdev) == 0
+                       scancode = to_nec32(scancode);

This function can be called from userspace. I can't see how this would do
the right thing if more than one protocol is enabled.

+
                index = ir_establish_scancode(rdev, rc_map, scancode, true);
                if (index >= rc_map->len) {
                        retval = -ENOMEM;
@@ -389,7 +435,10 @@ static int ir_setkeytable(struct rc_dev *dev,

        for (i = 0; i < from->size; i++) {
                index = ir_establish_scancode(dev, rc_map,
-                                             from->scan[i].scancode, false);
+                                             from->rc_type == RC_TYPE_NEC ?
+                                             to_nec32(from->scan[i].scancode) :
+                                             from->scan[i].scancode,
+                                             false);
                if (index >= rc_map->len) {
                        rc = -ENOMEM;
                        break;
@@ -463,6 +512,8 @@ static int ir_getkeycode(struct input_dev *idev,
                if (retval)
                        goto out;

+               if (guess_protocol(rdev) == RC_TYPE_NEC)
+                       scancode = to_nec32(scancode);

This also can be called from userspace. It should not return different
scancodes for the same mapping if just NEC is enabled or if more protocols
are enabled.

There is no way to do this in a 100% backwards compatible way, that's
why the patch description uses the word "heuristics".

I've tried different approaches (such as introducing and using a
kernel-internal RC_TYPE_ANY protocol for legacy ioctl() calls) but none
of them solve the problem 100%.

The current API is also broken, but in a different way. If you set a
scancode <-> keycode mapping right now using the current ioctl()s, you
can get different results with the exact same mapping but with different
RX hardware (which defeats the whole idea of having a kernel API for
remote controls...) even though there is enough information to do the
right thing (one example is already given in the patch comments)...that
is BAD.

The heuristics can also get it wrong...in slightly different situations
(e.g. if you load a hardware driver that supports nec and rc-5, but has
a rc-5 default keymap, then enable both nec and rc-5 from userspace, and
finally set keymap entries using nec scancodes...in which case they'll
be interpreted as rc-5 keymap scancodes).

So, we trade one kind of breakage for another...but the alternative kind
that I'm proposing here at least paves the way for the updated ioctls
which solve the ambiguity.

And distributions can make sure to ship updated userspace tools together
with an updated kernel (configuration tool updates together with kernel
updates is one of those "special" cases that e.g. LWN covers every now
and then).

I'm not saying the situation is ideal. But at least I'm trying to fix it
once and for all.

Do you have a better solution in mind other than to simply keep throwing
away all protocol information and ignoring scancode overlaps and
inconsistencies?

It wasn't a rhetorical question...this is an issue that needs to be fixed one way or another...do you have a better solution in mind?


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