> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nath, Arindam [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Monday, March 21, 2011 3:21 PM
> To: Subhash Jadavani; [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; linux-
> [email protected]; Su, Henry; Lu, Aaron; [email protected]
> Subject: RE: [PATCH v2 09/12] mmc: sd: add support for tuning during
> uhs initialization
>
> Hi Subhash,
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Subhash Jadavani [mailto:[email protected]]
> > Sent: Monday, March 21, 2011 3:14 PM
> > To: Nath, Arindam; [email protected]
> > Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]; linux-
> > [email protected]; Su, Henry; Lu, Aaron; [email protected]
> > Subject: RE: [PATCH v2 09/12] mmc: sd: add support for tuning during
> > uhs initialization
> >
> >
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [email protected] [mailto:linux-mmc-
> > > [email protected]] On Behalf Of Arindam Nath
> > > Sent: Friday, March 04, 2011 5:03 PM
> > > To: [email protected]
> > > Cc: [email protected]; [email protected];
> > > [email protected]; [email protected];
> [email protected];
> > > [email protected]; [email protected]; Arindam Nath
> > > Subject: [PATCH v2 09/12] mmc: sd: add support for tuning during
> uhs
> > > initialization
> > >
> > > Host Controller needs tuning during initialization to operate SDR50
> > > and SDR104 UHS-I cards. Whether SDR50 mode actually needs tuning is
> > > indicated by bit 45 of the Host Controller Capabilities register.
> > > A new command CMD19 has been defined in the Physical Layer spec
> > > v3.01 to request the card to send tuning pattern.
> > >
> > > We enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt at the very begining of
> tuning
> > > procedure, because that is the only interrupt generated by the Host
> > > Controller during tuning. The tuning block is sent by the card to
> the
> > > Host Controller using DAT lines, so we set Data Present Select (bit
> > 5)
> > > in the Command register. The Host Controller is responsible for
> doing
> > > the verfication of tuning block sent by the card at the hardware
> > level.
> > > After sending CMD19, we wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt. In
> case
> > > we don't receive an interrupt after the specified timeout value, we
> > > fall back on fixed sampling clock by setting Execute Tuning (bit 6)
> > > and Sampling Clock Seletc (bit 7) of Host Control2 register to 0.
> > > Before exiting the tuning procedure, we disable Buffer Read Ready
> > > interrupt.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > drivers/mmc/core/sd.c | 4 +
> > > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c | 137
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h | 3 +
> > > include/linux/mmc/host.h | 1 +
> > > include/linux/mmc/mmc.h | 1 +
> > > include/linux/mmc/sdhci.h | 4 +
> > > 6 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> > > index be01397..1e2d157 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
> > > @@ -637,6 +637,10 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct
> mmc_card
> > > *card)
> > > /* Set current limit for the card */
> > > err = sd_set_current_limit(card, status);
> > >
> > > + /* SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 */
> > > + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && card->host->ops-
> > > >execute_tuning)
> > > + card->host->ops->execute_tuning(card->host);
> >
> > As you have mentioned, Host Controller needs tuning only in case of
> > SDR104
> > mode and for SDR50 mode. This means we should not call execute_tuning
> > ops if
> > bus speed mode is other than SD104/SDR50. Host driver should not be
> > responsible for putting the check if the current bus speed mode is
> > SDR104/SDR50 before start tuning.
>
> But since tuning procedure needs to be performed by the Host Controller
> itself, isn't it better for the controller itself to check which bus
> speed mode it is operating on currently before deciding on whether to
> carry on tuning or not?
Hmmm. Yes, this is definitely arguable from both side. Core layer also knows
which bus speed mode it is operating and putting check in core layer means
host controller driver just need to execute tuning without checking
anything. But yes, it's up to you then which you feel is better.
>
> Thanks,
> Arindam
>
> >
> > > +
> > > out:
> > > kfree(status);
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > > index 245cc39..8f4f102 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
> > > @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@
> > > #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> > > #endif
> > >
> > > +#define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
> > > +
> > > static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
> > >
> > > static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *, struct
> mmc_data
> > > *);
> > > @@ -985,7 +987,9 @@ static void sdhci_send_command(struct
> sdhci_host
> > > *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
> > > flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
> > > if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
> > > flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
> > > - if (cmd->data)
> > > +
> > > + /* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set
> > > */
> > > + if (cmd->data || (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK))
> > > flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
> > >
> > > sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags),
> > > SDHCI_COMMAND);
> > > @@ -1485,6 +1489,119 @@ static int sdhci_get_max_current_180(struct
> > > mmc_host *mmc)
> > > return max_current_180;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static void sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> > > +{
> > > + struct sdhci_host *host;
> > > + u16 ctrl;
> > > + int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
> > > + unsigned long flags;
> > > + unsigned long timeout;
> > > +
> > > + host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> > > +
> > > + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > + ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
> > > + * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
> > > + * Capabilities register.
> > > + */
> > > + if ((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
> > > + ((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
> > > + (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)))
> > > + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
> > > + else {
> > > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > > + return;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
> > > + * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
> > > + */
> > > + sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the
> > > number
> > > + * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
> > > + */
> > > + timeout = 150;
> > > + do {
> > > + struct mmc_command cmd;
> > > + struct mmc_request mrq;
> > > +
> > > + if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
> > > + break;
> > > +
> > > + memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
> > > + cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
> > > + cmd.arg = 0;
> > > + cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
> > > +
> > > + memset(&cmd.resp, 0, sizeof(cmd.resp));
> > > + cmd.retries = 0;
> > > +
> > > + cmd.data = NULL;
> > > + cmd.error = 0;
> > > +
> > > + memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
> > > + mrq.cmd = &cmd;
> > > + host->mrq = &mrq;
> > > + sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
> > > +
> > > + host->cmd = NULL;
> > > + host->mrq = NULL;
> > > +
> > > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > + /* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
> > > + wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
> > > + (host->tuning_done == 1),
> > > + msecs_to_jiffies(50));
> > > + spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > + if (!host->tuning_done) {
> > > + printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
> > > + " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
> > > + " clock\n");
> > > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
> > > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
> > > + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> > > +
> > > + goto out;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + host->tuning_done = 0;
> > > +
> > > + ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> > > + tuning_loop_counter--;
> > > + timeout--;
> > > + mdelay(1);
> > > + } while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops
> > > allowed,
> > > + * so use fixed sampling frequency.
> > > + */
> > > + if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
> > > + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
> > > + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> > > + } else {
> > > + if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK))
> > > + printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
> > > + " failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
> > > + " clock\n");
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > +out:
> > > + sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
> > > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
> > > .request = sdhci_request,
> > > .set_ios = sdhci_set_ios,
> > > @@ -1492,6 +1609,7 @@ static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops =
> {
> > > .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
> > > .start_signal_voltage_switch =
> > > sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
> > > .get_max_current_180 = sdhci_get_max_current_180,
> > > + .execute_tuning = sdhci_execute_tuning,
> > > };
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> /**********************************************************************
> > > *******\
> > > @@ -1703,6 +1821,16 @@ static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
> > > *host, u32 intmask)
> > > {
> > > BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
> > >
> > > + /* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
> > > + if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
> > > + if (SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
> > > + == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK) {
> > > + host->tuning_done = 1;
> > > + wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
> > > + return;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > if (!host->data) {
> > > /*
> > > * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
> > > @@ -2126,6 +2254,10 @@ int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > > if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
> > > mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
> > >
> > > + /* Does the host needs tuning for SDR50? */
> > > + if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
> > > + host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
> > > +
> > > /* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
> > > if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
> > > mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
> > > @@ -2269,6 +2401,9 @@ int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
> > >
> > > setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned
> > > long)host);
> > >
> > > + if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
> > > + init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
> > > +
> > > ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
> > > mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
> > > if (ret)
> > > diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > > index 5bf244d..4746879 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > > +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
> > > @@ -160,6 +160,8 @@
> > > #define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A 0x0010
> > > #define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C 0x0020
> > > #define SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D 0x0030
> > > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING 0x0040
> > > +#define SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK 0x0080
> > > #define SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE 0x8000
> > >
> > > #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES 0x40
> > > @@ -187,6 +189,7 @@
> > > #define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A 0x00000010
> > > #define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C 0x00000020
> > > #define SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D 0x00000040
> > > +#define SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING 0x00002000
> > >
> > > #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1 0x44
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> > > index e84cd05..651e40b 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
> > > @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ struct mmc_host_ops {
> > >
> > > int (*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host);
> > > int (*get_max_current_180)(struct mmc_host *mmc);
> > > + void (*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host);
> > > };
> > >
> > > struct mmc_card;
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> > > index 612301f..9194f9e 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> > > @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
> > > #define MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN 16 /* ac [31:0] block len
> R1
> > > */
> > > #define MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17 /* adtc [31:0] data addr
> R1
> > > */
> > > #define MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18 /* adtc [31:0] data addr
> R1
> > > */
> > > +#define MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK 19 /* adtc
> R1
> > > */
> > >
> > > /* class 3 */
> > > #define MMC_WRITE_DAT_UNTIL_STOP 20 /* adtc [31:0] data addr
> R1
> > > */
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdhci.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdhci.h
> > > index 282d158..5203b97 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/mmc/sdhci.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdhci.h
> > > @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ struct sdhci_host {
> > > #define SDHCI_USE_ADMA (1<<1) /* Host is ADMA capable
> > */
> > > #define SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA (1<<2) /* Use DMA for this
> req. */
> > > #define SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD (1<<3) /* Device unresponsive
> */
> > > +#define SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING (1<<4) /* SDR50 needs tuning
> > */
> > >
> > > unsigned int version; /* SDHCI spec. version */
> > >
> > > @@ -147,6 +148,9 @@ struct sdhci_host {
> > >
> > > struct mmc_command *saved_abort_cmd; /* Abort command saved
> > > for data error recovery */
> > >
> > > + wait_queue_head_t buf_ready_int; /* Waitqueue for Buffer Read
> > > Ready interrupt */
> > > + unsigned int tuning_done; /* Condition flag set
> > > when CMD19 succeeds */
> > > +
> > > unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
> > > };
> > > #endif /* __SDHCI_H */
> > > --
> > > 1.7.1
> > >
> > > --
> > > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-
> mmc"
> > in
> > > the body of a message to [email protected]
> > > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> >
>
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in
the body of a message to [email protected]
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
