Linux-Networking Digest #745, Volume #9           Sat, 2 Jan 99 02:13:50 EST

Contents:
  Re: network device ethN:M (Brian McCauley)
  How to setup Linux behind MS Proxy 2.0 ("Pattric Kool")
  Re: Linux-IrDA-Irlan and higher speeds? (Eric Jorgensen)
  Re: Proxy Server (Paul Frets)
  Re: Problem with D-Link Ethernet cards (Joe Ringer)
  Looking for PPP help (Christopher Pritchard)
  Re: The Linux Challenge (Frederic Woodbridge)
  What is format for smbfs in fstab? (Jeremy Page)
  Re: Setting up a share? (Kevin Martin)
  Re: After IP Masquerade done ?? (Kevin Martin)
  Re: Wireless LAN?? (John at WinSkil)
  Re: Telnet & FTP slow to respond ? ! ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Puzzling MS CHAP problem (Clifford Kite)
  Re: Suggestion for Linux developers ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Brian McCauley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: network device ethN:M
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:48:18 GMT

Christian Hernmarck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> eth0:1: unknown interface.

You need kernel support for IP alias.

And don't post in HTML.

-- 
     \\   ( )  No male bovine  | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  .  _\\__[oo   faeces from    | Phones: +44 121 471 3789 (home)
 .__/  \\ /\@  /~)  /~[   /\/[ |   +44 121 627 2173 (voice) 2175 (fax)
 .  l___\\    /~~) /~~[  /   [ | PGP-fp: D7 03 2A 4B D8 3A 05 37...
  # ll  l\\  ~~~~ ~   ~ ~    ~ | http://www.wcl.bham.ac.uk/~bam/
 ###LL  LL\\ (Brian McCauley)  |

------------------------------

From: "Pattric Kool" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: How to setup Linux behind MS Proxy 2.0
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:49:59 GMT

Please give me any information to config Linux OS connect to internet access
behind MS Proxy 2.0

thank you



------------------------------

From: Eric Jorgensen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux-IrDA-Irlan and higher speeds?
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:49:58 GMT

Konstantinos Agouros wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I just today finally got to beam some tcp/ip Packets from one laptop to another.
> However the logfile showed, that it set up the IrDA-Interface with a speed
> of 9600 baud although I set the speed of the interface to spd_vhi using set-
> serial. How does one get this faster?

        I didn't think IRDA was designed to go any faster than 9600bps? 

        Regardless, if you're running a script to set it up, read that first. 

 - Eric

------------------------------

From: Paul Frets <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Proxy Server
Date: Fri, 01 Jan 1999 22:44:44 -0600

mark biron wrote:

> I have two pc's One is linux and the other is Windows 98. I would like to
> use the Windows pc as the proxy server.  Both pc are connected with ethernet
> cards. I want  the linux pc to connect to the internet through the windows
> pc (the proxy server). I have tried several software programs. They work for
> about a minute than the linux crashes.  Has anyone have any success with a
> program?
>
> Mark

Unless you have a winmodem, I would highly suggest that you move the modem to
the linux box and use it to do the masq / proxy work.  I tested Wingate, for
comparison reasons, and the features and performance lagged compared to linux.
No hard numbers, just noticed that the performance lagged a bit.  My
non-technical girlfriend noticed it, too.
 Yeah, it was slightly easier to set up, but the loss in performance ain't
worth it.  I'm running a 56K  on a 486 with Slackware 2.0.36, and it rocks.

Need some hints?  Some of the best information for masq / ppp / diald is at
www.ecst.csuchico.edu/~dranch

Paul Frets
pfrets-at-hotmail-dot-com




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Ringer)
Subject: Re: Problem with D-Link Ethernet cards
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:50:24 GMT

On Mon, 14 Dec 1998 14:01:20 +0000, David Crooke wrote:
>I have a problem with a batch of D-Link Ethernet cards. 
>
>Previous similar cards worked fine under Linux (1.2 and 2.0, Slackware
>and Red Hat) as well as Win 3.11 and NT4. However, these newer ones are
>nothing but trouble.
>
>They nominal model name is DE 220 - this is an ISA 10BaseT / 10Base2
>card. The silkscreen on the board is DE220P[C|T] REV-D1, and gives FCC
>ID KA2APC260P0
>
>Is this a known problem, or have I got a couple of bad boxes?

I've got a REV-D2 and it's working well. 

-- 
clear skies,                |http://www.erols.com/jringer3/astro1.htm
Joe                         |
                            |The internet treats censorship like 
                            |damage and routes around it.


------------------------------

From: Christopher Pritchard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Looking for PPP help
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:50:29 GMT

I need help configuring a PPP dial-in server in the McLean Virginia.  If
anyone has experience doing this and would like a few hours contract
work, please contact me via email.  Thank you.


------------------------------

From: Frederic Woodbridge <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: The Linux Challenge
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:50:33 GMT

Well, I can't really tell you what to do with Linux apart from this
very simple answer: anything you want or wish to do with a computer
operating system, Linux will fit the bill.  I do, however, have
something to tell you about what you can do with Winblows NT but I'm
way too polite for that and besides, it's the holidays and from what
my girlfriend tells me, I have to be nice! :)
'Nuff Said.

------------------------------

From: Jeremy Page <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: What is format for smbfs in fstab?
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:13 GMT

I have successfully managed to mount samba servers manually using both
smbclient and smbmount, but have not figured out the format of the fstab
entry.

Could anyone post an example?

I am using Red Hat 5.0

Jez Page

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kevin Martin)
Subject: Re: Setting up a share?
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:10 GMT

In article <7571ai$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, it says steve mcpherson 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I'm VERY new (and green) when it comes to Linux.  Can anyone PLEASE tell me,
>in basic (very simple) terms, how to set up a share?

You need a user name other than root -- try "adduser steve" and give it a 
password.

>  I can't seem to get my
>Windows 95 PC to connect to my Linux server.  I've read the HOWTO, but it
>seems to confuse me even more.

I found the comments in the smb.conf file to be as helpful as the HOWTO.

> I can see it in Network Neighborhood, but when
>I try to connect (it says \\linux\ipc$) it asks me for a password.  I've never
>given a password (except root).

On the Winbox, tell it to "Close all apps and log on as a different user" 
then log on as "steve" -- you can give it a null password, or you can 
download the current copy of TweakUI from Microsoft and it will 
automatically type a non-null password for you.   If you use the same 
password on the Winbox and the Linux box for "steve", it should log you into 
steve's shares automatically.  But let's say you leave the Winbox password 
null.   You still need to set up the share(s) anyway, so let's do that next.

On the Linux box add "steve" to the smb.conf file (look at the examples hey 
have in there as comments using the name "fred" or "fred and mary").

;[myshare]
;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
;   valid users = mary fred
;   public = no
;   writable = yes
;   printable = no
;   create mask = 0765

Replace "mary fred" above with "steve" and take out all the 
leading semicolons to uncomment the lines.

Change "/usr/somewhere/shared" to point to a valid directory on your system 
(like /home/steve -- that should have been created when you added the 
"steve" account, so that would be a good one to start with).

Now try mounting the share from the Winbox.  When it asks for a password, 
give it the Linux password for the "steve" account (it's going to use 
"steve" by default because that's the name you used on the Winbox).

If that doesn't work, it may be because you need to enable encrypted 
passwords -- it isn't all that hard, but let's try walking before we run.  
Give it a try, and please post your results here, for good or for bad.
-- 
I'd MUCH rather hash stuff out in the group than in email because we get 
ideas from more experienced people, AND more newbies benefit from the 
exchange as well.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kevin Martin)
Subject: Re: After IP Masquerade done ??
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:12 GMT

In article <757338$sf2$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, it says "Joekie" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Can anyone tell me how to configure so that the modem dial when the client
>from Win95 get access to the Internet and the line drop if nobody get access
>to the Internet ???

Yep.  I never got diald to work, but dial-on-demand is built in to the 
current pppd  (which is NOT the one that is distributed with the kernel, for 
some reason no one has ever explained very well!).

I collected and edited some posts to this group on the combined subjects of 
pppd dial-on-demand and IP masquerade and saved them at this address:

<http://www.nic.com/~cannon/Linux/>

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John at WinSkil)
Subject: Re: Wireless LAN??
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:14 GMT

On 7 Dec 1998 04:05:43 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Cameron
Craddock) wrote:

>There are many faster alternatives to the Diamond Wireless lan cards.  
>Specifically aironet has an 11mbps card, Lucent has a 2Mbps card, 
>radioLan goes about 8mbps.  The major differences between these cards 
>is that the lucent and aironet comply with the ieee 802.11 standard, 
>which specifies wireless ethernet.  The predecessor to lucents 802.11 
>wavelan card does 2mbps as well and their are Linux drivers for it in 
>the pcmcia s/w bundle.  All three of the above are capable of doing 
>"ad hoc networking" which means that they can talk directly to each 
>other and do not need any sort of proxy or wireless hub.  btw Lucents 
>card can be seen at 
>http://www.wavelan.com.
>
>-hope this helps.
>
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Richard Cameron Craddock
There seem to have been many propriatory systems from the "big boys",
but there is now a standard in 802.11 that defines 2.4Ghz frequency-
hopping systems.  I think that at the moment they run at 1 or 2Mbits.
I would guess that the fasters set-ups are going to be propriatory
systems.  Doesn;t physics also define that range and speed are
invesely proportional with radio comms (dim & distant Uni stuff!)??
So if you wince at the slower speeds and go for an 11Mb link, will it
work as far down the garden?

If you;re used to a 10Mb ethernet connection then 1 or 2Mb would seem
quite slow by mathematical comparison, but consider that 10Mb is what
you'll have in the office with 50+ devices on it (okay, so we may now
have 10Mb switched...).  The setup being discussed in this thread is
for a small number of devices (2) to be connected.  2Mb is quite a lot
in that context.

Enough of the theory!

I use an 802.11 compliant radio card (from Symbol Technologies
http://www.symbol.com ) in my Win95 laptop almost every
day.  Although I normally use my "wired" network card when I'm in the
office, I cant say that I really notice the "bandwidth" difference
when I use my wireless network card instead.  Its so simple to use - a
network card in the laptop and a transceiver unit (Access Point / MAC
layer bridge) somewhere nearby on the wired network.  I don't know of
any linux drivers though....




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: Telnet & FTP slow to respond ? !
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:17 GMT

I understand the problem (i.e., you have to put the names in /etc/hosts
and then Linux won't go out and try to resolve them and therefore the
telnet/ftp is faster).  So do you know how I make it so that it
doesn't try to go out and resolve the hostnames?

I'm now in the habit of omitting DNS name server from the installation
to avoid these long waits.

Thanks,

Dennis

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Frederick W. Reimer,Sr" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Rob wrote:
> >
> > I am just telnetting to the internal IP of the box 192.168.1.1 ...
> >
> > Frederick W. Reimer,Sr wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> > >Rob wrote:
> > >>
> > >> Ive got RH 5.2 running on a p-200 w/80 mb ram, telnetting or ftping to it
> > >> from my 98 box takes 80 seconds to respond with a login!  I'm using a 50'
> > >> BNC to connect the two machines in different rooms in my house.  Properly
> > >> terminated, etc.  I have no problems responding if i connect another w95
> > >> machine to the same segment in place of the linux box..  Ping times are
> > >> always 1ms in either direction.  Any ideas ?
> > >>
> > >> Rob
> > >
> > >
> > >Check you DNS setup on both ends.  Make sure they can resolve both
> > >themselves and the opposite end, with both forward and reverse lookups.
>
> Doesn't matter, follow my advice.
>

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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Clifford Kite)
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.slackware
Subject: Re: Puzzling MS CHAP problem
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:22 GMT

Stuart MacDonald ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: I'm trying to get a linux box to dial into an NT server.
: I've read as much documentation as I can find (howtos, mini-howtos,
: faqs, source, etc) and haven't found anything that appears to
: correspond to my problem.

: The problem: MS-CHAP authorization fails every time. The negotiations
:   appear to go well, and then the NT box just fails the auth
:   sequence for reasons (mostly) unknown.

: Some config info:

: Slackware 3.5 (linux 2.0.34, pppd 2.3 patch level 5), an
:   out-of-the-box install, nothing fancy

: NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 (build 1381)

: I've triple-checked the NT side of things; the user name is set
: correctly, I've re-typed the password for the account twice and
: the network is set to "allow any authorization including plaintext".
: It's a stand-alone machine at the moment, so the DOMAIN\\username
: format shouldn't need to be used; I tested that anyway, with the
: same failure resulting.

..

: My options file:

: --- Cut Here ---
: asyncmap 0
: crtscts
: lock
: modem
: debug
: -pap
: user iabuser
: remotename ALF
: kdebug 127
: --- Cut Here ---

You should be using "name iabuser" for (MS)CHAP instead of "user iabuser".
The results you get with "user", which is intended for PAP only, are not
well-defined for plain CHAP, a conclusion based on personal experience.
In my case it was clear what happened to cause the failure, here it is
not clear.

: My [ch|p]ap-secrets file:

: --- Cut Here ---
: testuser * testword *
: * testuser testword *
: --- Cut Here ---

In view of the fact that E=691 immediately precedes the discussion of
using NT domains in README.MSCHAP it might be well to carefully reread
that part.  I haven't actually done MSCHAP authentication but I still
have trouble using multiple escapes (\\) and quoting (') correctly in
other contexts.

: Some notes at this point:
:     - the kdebug stuff didn't mean much to me, so I've stripped it
:       out of the log; I can post it later if needed
:     - the configuration works if I switch -pap with -chap; PAP auth
:       suceeds and all is fine. The point is I want to get the

..

: The syslog: (debug log was re-routed into syslog)

..

: Dec 15 14:30:05 penguin pppd[5356]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x0 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <auth chap 80> <magic 0x606c> <pcomp> <accomp>]

: We want ms-chap if possible.

: Dec 15 14:30:05 penguin pppd[5356]: sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x0 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <auth chap 80> <magic 0x606c> <pcomp> <accomp>]

: Can do.

: Dec 15 14:30:05 penguin pppd[5356]: rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x1 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <magic 0x19cc75e0> <pcomp> <accomp>]

: We like your options.

: Dec 15 14:30:05 penguin pppd[5356]: rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0x2c
: <f0349589e548271b>, name = "ALF"]

: Hey! Who goes there!

: Dec 15 14:30:05 penguin pppd[5356]: sent [CHAP Response id=0x2c
: 
:<000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000edd2f58c6693fc909aa65522645462c2e2bee7e2a58ee14f01>,
: name = "iabuser"]

: I do!

: Dec 15 14:30:08 penguin pppd[5356]: sent [CHAP Response id=0x2c
: 
:<000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000edd2f58c6693fc909aa65522645462c2e2bee7e2a58ee14f01>,
: name = "iabuser"]

: Huh. 3 seconds and no reply from the NT box. Better send that
: "I do!" message again. It occured to me that perhaps the resend of
: the response is confusing the NT box, so I tried upping the
: chap-restart to 10 seconds. The same failure results, but without
: the resend of the reponse.

: Dec 15 14:30:08 penguin pppd[5356]: rcvd [CHAP Failure id=0x2c "E=691
: R=1"]

: You're not allowed here, maybe tomorrow. I know 691 is the
: auth failure code. The other clue (besides the event log entry)
: is that NT seems to think the error is transient and we can retry
: the auth sequence. Why my linux box doesn't retry it, I don't
: know.

: The stuff below just repeats until pppd gets tired and times out,
: hanging up the modem.

..

--
Clifford Kite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                       Not a guru. (tm)
/* Governments should be changed like diapers - often and for the
 * same reason. */

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,alt.os.linux
Subject: Re: Suggestion for Linux developers
Date: Sat, 02 Jan 1999 06:51:24 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> I think that's what things like EzPPP do.
>
> --
>    -Rich Steiner  >>>--->  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  >>>---> Bloomington, MN
>        OS/2 + Linux (Slackware+RedHat+SuSE) + FreeBSD + Solaris +
>         WinNT4 + Win95 + PC/GEOS + Executor = PC Hobbyist Heaven!
>          Jack & Jill...pail of water???.....Riiiight!
>

EzPPP is a poor substitute for DUN.  I have set up many, many PPP
connections, and the sad thing is that they are all different.  Sometimes DUN
does not work and Linux does.  One of the toughest cases was a memory bug in
2.2.0 which I forced to work by declaring a fake (large) global array.  This
bug was confirmed on multiple test platforms, so it was not a result of
hardware (reported to developers)  This case had absolutely no problems with
DUN.  EzPPP would not have had a hope of working since it did not address the
root cause.  I have seen it fail when the situation was outside its (but not
DUN's) scope.  Another severe weakness of the whole methodology is the
handling of manufacturer specific modem init strings.  Again, this is outside
the domain of EzPPP, but that does not mean that it is off the hook.

Eric

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------------------------------


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