Linux-Networking Digest #862, Volume #9          Tue, 12 Jan 99 22:13:39 EST

Contents:
  Re: BellAtlantic.net and PPP 2.3.5 ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: 386 and cable modem ("Jeffrey S. Kline")
  stranger on port 9 and 111 (Stef)
  Re: ppp0 vs ttyyS0 vs cau0 (Clifford Kite)
  Re: PPP 2.3.5 and BellAtlantic.net (Robert Vecchiolli)
  Re: PPP to Win NT RAS, I don't understand what's going on... help ! (Clifford Kite)
  Where do I find NIC drivers? (Roy Jones)
  Re: Remote X-terminal (Bob Tennent)
  Linux 5.2 SMTP ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: GCC or G++, who is the best? ("Dani�l")
  Server Authentication ("Bruce Harrison")
  ipfwadm-rules ("Dan")
  Samba and Win98 "invalid packet length" (CidiemmeInf)
  Re: Want to do direct install of Redhat 5.2 via FTP since I have Cox@home but am 
stuck in the DUNGEONS OF DOOM !!! SO HEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEELP !!! (Peter 
Cedermark)
  Re: Samba:Can't write/create from Win95 (E Wanat)
  Re: Installing 3C509B NIC (Tim Taylor)
  Re: Setting up a linux box as a router with IP adress translation (Don)
  Re: Remote X-terminal (Gilbert Jacolbia)
  Re: PLEASE HELP !!! PLEASE HELP !!! (Clueless Newbie)
  Load balancing router for multiple WWW servers (Chris Goebel)
  specify Reply-To with Mail (Virginie)
  Re: Where do I find NIC drivers? (Orlando Cantieni)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,alt.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: BellAtlantic.net and PPP 2.3.5
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 21:31:06 GMT

Hoyt writes:
> I actually had more problems because the RH distribution I had did not
> have ppp installed in the kernel by default and, as a newbie, it took me
> a while to figure it out.

Red Hat provides ppp as a module.  The ppd error message to the effect that
the kernel does not support ppp is a red herring.

> I am considering BellAtlantic but don't think much of their usenet
> support...

Take a look at newsguy for news.
-- 
John Hasler
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Hasler)
Dancing Horse Hill
Elmwood, WI

------------------------------

From: "Jeffrey S. Kline" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 386 and cable modem
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 15:12:24 -0600

If your going to do that....

Probably would not be a bad idea to limit the box to just serving that
feature and maybe some file use. Printing might tie up things just enough to
make you drop connections and such since invariably, you probably will be
using ghostcript and a printer filter. I've done it plus NFS, Netware
emulated server, HTTP (Apache) server, active DNS, and all on a 486DX2/66 -
32 Meg. Ram box.  But when you go to print stuff, and save a file to the
server, while online, all at the same time, somewhere along the way, you'll
drop connects. With something that old and crunchy, try to limit it's
functionality if you don't need the other services on that box.

Jeff

Josh Rusko wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>I want to add a Linux box to my home network, as the internet connection
>running IP masq. would a 386/20 be able to keep up with
>masquerading/firewalling at cable modem speeds or would it cause a
>bottleneck in my internet connection? If so, what is the minimum speed
>you would recommend to use with a cable modem (assuming ~1.5Mbps)
>thank you
>



------------------------------

From: Stef <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: stranger on port 9 and 111
Date: 12 Jan 1999 15:15:11 +0100

A have some stranger connected to ports of the following services: 
discard (9), sunrpc (111), mountd and nfsd
I see the IP of the stranger via netstat. Since I'm not sure wether he
can do any harm or not, I stopped mountd and nfsd. 
How can I find out wether my system is vulnerable on these services?
Is there any danger comming from connections to discard and sunrpc
services itself?
I use Debian 2.0

Any response welcome!
Stef
-- 
WebMaster D-WERK
UNIX and Windows NT administration, SOS-ETH 
ETH Zurich
[EMAIL PROTECTED]        http://hoes.li

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: ppp0 vs ttyyS0 vs cau0
Date: 12 Jan 1999 17:28:21 -0600

John Feldman ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: I've been fighting with a ppp connection (me and every other user on
: this board it seems) under RedHat 5.2 for the last few days.  I connect
: OK, but then the connection is terribly slow.

: Someone suggested that there was a resourcse conflict and they were
: absolutlely right.  The Motorola 28.8 internal modem was set to use irq4
: and so was serial port 1 with is attached to my mouse.

: So I jumpered the modem to IRQ3 and then, using "setserial", changed the
: /dev/modem file to IRQ3 and the standard I/O for COM2 (0x2f8 I think).

This will change the device node to which /dev/modem points - /dev/modem
is almost universally a symbolic link to a real device node.  In your
case it should be /dev/ttyS1.  Check the rest of the file from which
setserial is executed to be sure nothing else overrides it.

: The problem now is that the modem still seems to be responding to IRQ4.
: Under control panel, I went into the modem configuration tool and
: selected cau1.  I was thinking that this was the right setting because
: I've configured the modem for COM2.

: Under the network configuration tool, I set the modem to "ttyS1".
: (/modem and cau1 are not available options).

: Now when I try to initiate a connection (using kppp), the modem only
: responds to cau0 which I know is set to use IRQ4!

: So my question here is, what is the relationship, in this scenario,
: between ttyS1, cau1 and /dev/modem?  If I use "setserial" to check their

See above for ttyS1 and /dev/modem.  Use of /dev/cuax is being phased
out by the powers that be.

: rescources, they're all are using the same settings.  If this were an
: external modem, I think I'd have it working by now.  The fact that it's

I'm still using an internal one but my next modem will be external, the
advantages appear to be worth the extra cost.

: internal and sharing resources with an unused COM2 port is confusing the
: heck out of me.

: My other question is, how can this modem be responding to IRQ4 when It's
: physically jumpered to IRQ3?

If /dev/modem is what is being used by pppd (or kppp which I don't use),
then it must be linked to /dev/ttyS1.  You do this by

 ln -sf ttyS1 modem

while in the /dev directory.

--
Clifford Kite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                       Not a guru. (tm)
/* I gave up on politics when no matter who I voted for, I regretted it.
 *    -- Pepper...and Salt, WSJ */

------------------------------

From: Robert Vecchiolli <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PPP 2.3.5 and BellAtlantic.net
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 10:03:58 -0500

The pppd version that you use depends on the kernel version that you are using.  
Namely, if you are
using a 2.0.x series kernel you need to use pppd-2.2.x, if you are using a dev kernel 
(2.1.x) or
newer (2.2.x will be out soon) you need to use pppd versions 2.3.x.

-Rob

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: PPP to Win NT RAS, I don't understand what's going on... help !
Date: 12 Jan 1999 08:54:33 -0600

Clifford Kite ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: <snip>

: : Jan 11 21:05:32 darkvador pppd[480]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x0 <asyncmap 0x0>
: : <auth chap 80> <magic 0x5a06> <pcomp> <accomp> < 11 04 06 4e> < 13 17 01 ac
: : 2d 70 50 a8 10 11 d2 bc 40 00 a0 24 aa af 14 00 00 00 00>]
: : Jan 11 21:05:32 darkvador pppd[480]: sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x0 < 11 04 06 4e>
: : < 13 17 01 ac 2d 70 50 a8 10 11 d2 bc 40 00 a0 24 aa af 14 00 00 00 00>]

: With the disclaimer that I'm no expert, it looks like the RAS is asking for

I can say that again!  When I'm wrong I'm totally wrong - and no excuse
except sloppy thinking.  What you reject are requests for Multilink-MRRU
(11) and Multilink-Endpoint-Discriminator (13).  And I have no clue as to
what the real problem might be.

<broken reply snipped>

--
Clifford Kite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                       Not a guru. (tm)
/* Microsoft is a great marketing organization.
 * It _has_ to be */

------------------------------

From: Roy Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Where do I find NIC drivers?
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 1999 18:18:46 -0500

I'm learning Linux and I have two machines I want to network. I want to
use RedHat 5.2 from InfoMagic "Linux Developer's Source" November 1998.
I have Microdyne NE2500 NICS in each box and I need a little help
finding the appropriate drivers. 

Are they lurking on the installation disks or do I need to look
elsewhere?

Roy


------------------------------

From: r d t@q u c i s.q u e e n s u.c a (Bob Tennent)
Subject: Re: Remote X-terminal
Date: 12 Jan 1999 14:31:55 GMT

On Tue, 12 Jan 1999 06:40:36 -0500, Gilbert Jacolbia wrote:
 >
 >Is it possible to acces my Linux box (RedHat 5.2) at home from the
 >office and run programs under KDE environment?.
 >
 >I'm using Sun Sparc with Open windows at work . I usually telnet to my
 >box at home  and work on something but working under X-environment (GUI)
 >is much faster and easier for me. By the way my connection at home is
 >via cable modem and my linux box is always on.
 >
You can use VNC:

http://www.orl.co.uk/vnc

Bob T.


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Linux 5.2 SMTP
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 23:16:34 GMT

I put a Linux 5.1 box in at work for a temporary e-mail server.  No one could
attach to the box (telnet, ftp, http, nothing worked) until I added their IP
number into the 'hosts' file, then everything worked fine.  Was there a better
answer?

Also, a friend asked me for some help with his Linux 5.2 system.  His problem
isn't quite the same as mine.  Everyone can log in with telnet, ftp, http,
pop3, etc., however his SMTP runs terribly slow.  All other network
functionality seems okay.  What can I tell him to improve his SMTP response
time?

Thanks.

Ken Wilson

============= Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ============
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    

------------------------------

From: "Dani�l" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: GCC or G++, who is the best?
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 16:30:18 +0100


alpha_dec wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>GCC or G++, who is the best?

G++ is GCC with C++ extensions enabled, so if you use C++ you should use GCC
otherwise GCC.



------------------------------

From: "Bruce Harrison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Server Authentication
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 18:05:52 +0200

Hi there

I will be installing Red Hat onto16 PC's for our AI course in a couple of
weeks.  Since we will have about 100 students, I do not want to create 100
accounts on each of the16 PC's.  Is there any way that we can authenticate
our users ?  We have Netware (NDS), and NT domains.  I would be happy to use
either.  Or if there is a UNIX authentication server, I would deeply
appreciate it if someone could point me in the right direction.

Kind regards
-Bruce




------------------------------

From: "Dan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ipfwadm-rules
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 19:55:01 -0600

I am trying to set up a firewall at the small buisiness that I work at. We
have a 1/4 T1 Line for our connection to the internet. Our default router is
currently a Cisco router. We have a block of class C ip-address's. Two of
thes ip's are registered, one is our  web-server (a Windows-NT machine) the
other is our email-server (a linux machine). We have approximately 25
computers in our office most of which are running Winnt,95, or 98.
 I do not claim to be a linux gu-ru, however I am trying. What I am trying
to do is set up a firewall, mainly to protect our internal machines. I am
not concerned about anyone on the inside as a threat. I have already set up
another Linux machine with two network cards and have been trying to use
ipfwadm tool. I am working with 2.0.34 Kernel. I recompiled it and have
turned on

CONFIG_FIREWALL=Y
CONFIG_IP_FORWARD=Y
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL=Y
CONFIG_IP_FIREWALL_CHAINS=Y
CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE=Y

I reset all the IP address in my office to private ones and  changed the
default gateways an all them to point the the internal ethernet card and was
able to allow everyone internet access through the firewall using the
following rule.

What this did was make everyone appear as if they were all coming from the
same ip-address the external ethernet card on the firewall.

I then used the following commands taken from the Firewall-HOWTO AT
http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/Firewall-HOWTO

 # Forward email to your server
     ipfwadm -F -a accept -b -P tcp -S 0.0.0.0/0 1024:65535 -D 192.1.2.10 25

 # Forward email connections to outside email servers
     ipfwadm -F -a accept -b -P tcp -S 196.1.2.10 25 -D 0.0.0.0/0 1024:65535

 #Forward Web connections to your Web Server
     /sbin/ipfwadm -F -a accept -b -P tcp -S 0.0.0.0/0 1024:65535 -D
196.1.2.11 80

 # Forward Web connections to outside Web Server
     /sbin/ipfwadm -F -a accept -b -P tcp -S 196.1.2.* 80 -D 0.0.0.0/0
1024:65535

 This did not work as I expected. Can anyone tell me if it is possible to
move my webserver, and email machine inside the firewall with private
ip-address's and have these forward command's work in such a way as to still
allow tcp packets to pass through the firewall and send them to my email
server if they are destined for port 25, and to send them to my website if
they are destined for port 80. The problem that I see is that once I change
the ip's to privates the registered ip's are no longer visible to the
internet. Thus disabling my website (website no longer can be found) as well
as my email server. Do I have to re-register the ip-address of my webserver
and email server to the public ip address on the firewall? Or do I have to
use a proxy server to achieve this?

 Any resources or references to some example rules either for ipfwadm or
ipchains would be greatly appreciated.



------------------------------

From: CidiemmeInf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Samba and Win98 "invalid packet length"
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 16:19:28 +0100

Hi,

My environment includes:
1 Linux box 2.2 with SMB 1.9.17p3;
1 Alpha DEC Unix 4.0 with SMB 1.9.18p10;
4 Windows clients;
I use then samba servers to share folders and printers on the network.
The encryption is disabled.

Before the upgrade of the clients from 95 to 98, everything works fine.
Now, sometime(!), the connection fault and then servers logs "invalid
packet lenght".

I tried some changes in smb.conf (protocol = LANMAN2, max xmit = 8192,
read raw=no, write raw=no) but they did not fix the problem.

Can someone help me?

Thanks in advance!

Nando.




------------------------------

Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 11:28:30 +0100
From: Peter Cedermark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
linux.redhat.install,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Want to do direct install of Redhat 5.2 via FTP since I have Cox@home but 
am stuck in the DUNGEONS OF DOOM !!! SO HEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEELP !!!

For two bucks you only get the CD. For 'two weeks of grocery budget' you get 3
CD's with programs not included in the downloadable distributions plus a 300p
printed manual.

When I was beginning to use Linux I bought the full set of RH 5.0. Now when I'm
familiar with the OS I don't need the book for the installation, although I
sometimes still consult it.

It's your choice...

/ Pete

anarkissed wrote:
> 
> Miguel Cruz wrote in message <77dcgd$3jl$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >
> >Even though it changes all the time, you really only have to pay the two
> >dollars once. After you have it working, you can easily update online. The
> >CD is just to get you started the first time. It really will make your life
> >easier. If the two dollars is a problem, give me your address and I'll
> order
> >it for you.
> >
> >miguel
> 
> Now there's a curious thing.  I hear it's only two dollars american, which
> makes it actually four dollars here in canada, but the local store charges
> sixty dollars plus fifteen in taxes.
> So, it's not that cheap, two weeks grocery budget!  Heck, a blank CD is four
> dollars canadian now that they put that stupid surcharge on blank recording
> media (supposed to compensate recording artists for lost revenues from
> piracy).

------------------------------

From: E Wanat <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Samba:Can't write/create from Win95
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 20:01:46 -0600



Steve Irwin wrote:

> check the ownership and permissions on the shared directory. If the
> permissions on the Linux side are not correct, you will get a permission
> denied to creating anything.
>
> David Pineau wrote:
>
> > I can view my Linux shares with Windows Explorer, but I can't make
> > directories or copy files to them.  Arrrrgh!
> >
> > --

Thats correct. The  rights/permissions for the directory must agree with
samba.conf. I had the same trouble.
Ed



------------------------------

From: Tim Taylor <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Installing 3C509B NIC
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 10:49:09 -0500

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
==============386447998EE14E3A2ED7FDCB
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Another piece of information I meant to include in the original post: The
link light on the port connected to the linux machine is not on.  I've tried
connecting the linux machine to all the ports on the hub and get the same
result.  However, my laptop connected to the same ports works (light comes
on, etc).
- Tim

Tim Taylor wrote:

> I've been trying unsuccessfully for the better part of a month to get
> this working.  Hopefully someone here can help.
>
> I have an old 486 machine and I installed RedHat Linux 5.2 (kernel
> 2.0.36) on it.  I have 1 3-com 3C509B-TP card installed in the machine.
> I'm trying to connect it to my other computer which is a Win95 machine.
> They are connected via a hub.
>
> What I'm seeing is that on the Linux machine, the 3c509b is detected at
> boot time.  Running ifconfig reports the proper settings for the card.
> From the Linux machine, I can ping 127.0.0.1, it's own IP (192.168.2.1)
> and the IP address of the win95 machine (192.168.2.3).  These all work
> great.  However, if I try to ping the Linux machine from the win95
> machine, there is no response.
>
> On the Linux machine, I see the following during boot:
> eth0: 3c509 at 0x300 tag 1, 10baseT port, address 00:60:97:b0:28:0e, IRQ
> 10
> 3c509.c:1.16 2/3/98 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> eth0: Setting Rx mode to 1 addresses.
>
> ifconfig reports the following:
> eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr:00:60:97:B0:28:0E
>        inet addr:192.168.2.1 bcast:192.168.2.255 mask:255.255.255.0
>        interrupt:10 base address:0x300
>
> route reports the following:
> dest              gateway       genmask       flags   metric    ref
> use  iface
> 192.168.2.0      *         255.255.255.0    U         0           0
> 4    eth0
>
> I have disabled PNP on the card, and I know the card is good as I have
> booted the machine using a dos floppy and run the full set of
> diagnostics using 3c5x9cfg.exe including the echo test with the Linux
> machine as both the echo server and echo client.
>
> looking at the output of 'cat /proc/ioports' doesn't show any I/O port
> conflicts and 'cat /proc/interrupts' doesn't show any IRQ conflicts.
>
> I'm so close to having this working, but just haven't been able to
> figure out why I can ping the other machines on my local network, but
> they can't ping the Linux machine.  If anyone can provide any ideas as
> to what I need to do to make this work I would be very grateful.
>
> TIA,
> - Tim Taylor

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n:Taylor;Tim
tel;fax:(781) 271-7231
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url:http://www.mitre.org
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adr:;;202 Burlington Rd.;Bedford;MA;01730;USA
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==============386447998EE14E3A2ED7FDCB==


------------------------------

From: Don <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Setting up a linux box as a router with IP adress translation
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 13:05:58 -0800

I have done this with Redhat 5.0-5.2 using a 56K modem, but the principal is
the same.  I have a Windoze PC networked to a Linux PC with an ethernet
crossover cable (didn't want to buy a hub).  I dial up with the Linux box and
connect to the internet on the Windoze box over the LAN via the Linux PC.  The
IP-Masquerade How-to describes how to set it up.

http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/HOWTO/mini/IP-Masquerade.html

This document describes everything you need.  I have a script I use to start up
IP Masquerading.  If you think it will help send me e-mail and I will send it
to you.

Don


Joakim Kosmo wrote:

> First:
> Although I have experience with other dialects of UNIX and networking, I'm
> new to Linux. So keep it simple.
>
> The  Problem:
> I've a PC with a continuous connection to the internet through a cablemodem,
> with more than adequate speed. The ISP run DHCP. As my daugther and wife are
> using this PC more and more, there is less and less time for me. Therefore I
> would like to set up a new PC utilizing my connection (and maybe more in the
> future, setting up a couple of servers would be nice).The cablemodem is
> connected to my PC through a small Ethernet, but the manual says that
> connecting more PC to this LAN could cause problems. And even if this should
> work my ISP will not give out more than one IP address.
>
> My solution:
> I would like to set up a LAN connecting all the PCs, configuring the PCs
> with IP addresses in the 10.* range. Traffic towards the internet would be
> routed through a 486 (connected to the cable modem) with Linux (I hope if
> this is possible, I might use Novell instead) running some router software
> and translating/ masking the IP addresses on the LAN with It's own IP
> address (which it download from my ISP's DHCP server).
>
> My questions:
> Would somebody with Linux experience tell me if this is possible under
> Linux? Have anybody out there tried a solution like this? To do this I would
> need router SW, and firewall SW (to do the address translation), is this
> software standard in the Linux packages? And finally I would appreciate if
> you could direct me to manuals and other online information.
>
> Joakim Kosmo
> Oslo
> Norway




------------------------------

From: Gilbert Jacolbia <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Remote X-terminal
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 21:43:12 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thanks to all of you who gave suggestions and support. I will try them
all and will select the best way that fit my needs. I will post the
outcome of my experiments on a later date.


thaks once again,

gilbert



------------------------------

From: Clueless Newbie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
linux.redhat.install,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: PLEASE HELP !!! PLEASE HELP !!!
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 11:31:38 -0600

jamie wrote:

> Regardless of what he claims as a "From" address, his postings
> originate from cx964417-a.chspk1.va.home.com (24.2.41.54)
> and complaints would be directed to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> (read the full headers before complaining to the wrong provider)

I know this is kind of a dumb question, but I am viewing the full header and
I can't seem to extract anything quite that precise.
is there some trick to decoding what I listed in the header to make it more
meaningful?

Thanks in advance for anylight that can be shed on this for me.


------------------------------

From: Chris Goebel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Load balancing router for multiple WWW servers
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 10:43:36 -0500

Is it possible to configure a linux router so that
incoming connections to a WWW server IP are "masqueraded"
between multiple servers?

For example the ideal situation would look like this:


                     INET
                       |
                   Linux Router
                    /        \
               ApacheSrv1   ApacheSrv2


As WWW requests come from the INET I would like the router
to randomly select ApacheSrv1 or 2 and then use IP masquerading
to establish the connection.

This could be very useful when you have a site that cannot
be serviced by a single WWW server. While the feature
is a very simple variation of the "masquerade"
feature.

-Chris



------------------------------

From: Virginie <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: specify Reply-To with Mail
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 10:56:31 +0800
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I use as mail processing system Mail with linux.

I would like to specify on command line the Reply-To: field.

Exactly like to specify the Subject: field we use the command line :

mail -s the_subject the_mail_address < the_message_file

Question : what is the command line to do this?

Note : I don't want to have the same value in the From: field and in the
Reply-To field.

Thanks,

Virginie


------------------------------

From: Orlando Cantieni <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Where do I find NIC drivers?
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 17:15:59 +0100

Roy Jones wrote:

> I'm learning Linux and I have two machines I want to network. I want to
> use RedHat 5.2 from InfoMagic "Linux Developer's Source" November 1998.
> I have Microdyne NE2500 NICS in each box and I need a little help
> finding the appropriate drivers.
>
> Are they lurking on the installation disks or do I need to look
> elsewhere?
>
> Roy



Well, there are two ways:


- Long one, but lot of things to learn: Read and understand the
Ethernet-Howto and the Kernel-Howto

- Short one, done step by step:

  1) become root
  2) cd /usr/src/linux
  3a) You are in XWindows: type 'make xconfig'
  3b) You are on console: type 'make menuconfig' (have ncurses installed )
  3c) You have no ncurses: Go to the long way mentioned above
  4) Ok, you now can select several kernel options (don't ask or go to long
way:-))
  5) Select menu 'Network device support'
  6) Mark 'Network device support' with an asteriks (press space...)
  7) Mark 'Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)' with an asteriks
  8) Mark 'Other ISA Cards' or 'PCI Ethernet cards' depending on your
card's
     architecture.
  9) Mark 'PCI NE2000 support' or 'NE2000/NE1000 support' resp. with
asteriks.
 10) 'Exit' menu, 'Exit' again and say yes to save config
 11) If you haven't configured LILO, do so now (see LILO-mini-howto ;-))
 12) else type 'make dep;make clean;make zlilo'

After minutes to hours (depending on your CPU type) your prompt will come
back again. Reboot machine and check out if your NIC is detected. Use
'dmesg'
to see the bootup messages...


Cheers

Orlando


--
Orlando Cantieni - diAx telecommunications - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Please remove the NSPM tag before mailing !


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