Linux-Networking Digest #44, Volume #10 Fri, 29 Jan 99 11:13:53 EST
Contents:
TULIP CHIPSET: 10/100 Nic Anywhere? ("Will Lyster")
Re: DNS nameserver problem... (David Kirkpatrick)
Re: DNS, sysquery and masq (Shoki)
Problem with ethernet startup: SIOCSADDR etc... (Matthew Callaway)
Re: TULIP CHIPSET: 10/100 Nic Anywhere? ("Will Lyster")
lessons learned while setting up masquerading (mike schmelzer)
Re: Linux -> NT RAS + MSCHAP + encryption (James Carlson)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: "Will Lyster" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: TULIP CHIPSET: 10/100 Nic Anywhere?
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 11:01:33 -0500
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Looking for a 10/100 NIC that uses the Tulip chipset.
Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Thanks
--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Will Lyster, Director of Operations
Computer Solutions - The Technology Center
Charlottesville, Virginia
804-295-7378 888-417-2243
http://www.pc-aid.com
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type><BASE=20
href=3D"file://C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft =
Shared\Stationery\">
<STYLE>BODY {
BACKGROUND-POSITION: right top; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: no-repeat; COLOR: =
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<BODY background=3Dcid:001401be487b$fa706600$[EMAIL PROTECTED] =
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<DIV>Looking for a 10/100 NIC that uses the Tulip chipset.</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Please respond to <A=20
href=3D"mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Thanks</DIV>
<DIV><BR>-- <BR></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><BR>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>Will Lyster, Director =
of=20
Operations<BR>Computer Solutions - The Technology =
Center<BR>Charlottesville,=20
Virginia<BR>804-295-7378 888-417-2243<BR><A=20
href=3D"http://www.pc-aid.com">http://www.pc-aid.com</A></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV></BODY></HTML>
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------------------------------
From: David Kirkpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DNS nameserver problem...
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 11:09:14 +0000
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Are you sure the request are going out to the net? Monitor
with tcpdump -nei eth0, tcpdump -nei ppp0 and verify that
what's on the net is going out ppp0. There are normal arp
queries that occur from machine to machine. This is how
machines find out about other machines that start up after
the network comes up. You would normally never notice this.
When you see the requests you mentioned what programs on MS are
running? What is the task list?
Heiko Gerstung wrote:
>
> Hi !
>
> I just installed an old 486 as my new internet router for my little
> lan. My main machine is a win95 system (shame on me) and I wanted to
> use this configuration as follows:
> - whenever I start my web browser or telnet client on my win95
> machine, the linux server should connect to the internet and after I
> closed my internet application on the win-machine, linux should
> disconnect.
>
> It worked fine ! No problem at all. Now my big, big problem is : It
> seems to me that the win95 systems queries a nameserver every couple
> of minutes (and I don't know which program to blame for this!), so
> when I configured my win95-machine with the dns of my provider, every
> couple of minutes my linux server connects to the internet and
> disconnects after some seconds. (with iptraf I found out that the
> win95 machine is really responsible for that!).
>
> My next step was to set up a cache-only dns on the linux machine in
> order to get rid of these nonsense connects. So I entered the IP of my
> linux machine as the dns server for the win95 system and tried to
> configure named as cache-only.
>
> The following phenomenon happened : Whenever I tried to use the
> nameserver (e.g. running netscape on my win95 machine and entering
> "www.xyz.com" as URL) I was able to monitor a request from my named to
> the nameserver of my provider (which I configured as a "forwarder" in
> named.boot), but the linux system tried to connect to this nameserver
> on the "sl0" device ! (I'm using ppp0 for my internet connection).
>
> Named starts with a line "cache zone "" loaded (serial 0)" in
> /var/log/message ...
>
> Any ideas ? Please send my your replies as an email, too !
> ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) !!
>
> Thank you very much !!!
>
> Bye,
> Heiko
>
> P.S.: I promise that I'll kick off that win95 machine ASAP ! :-)
--
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: Shoki <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DNS, sysquery and masq
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 17:18:09 +0100
Hi
Reiner Miericke wrote:
> Delete the root nameserver hints entry from your named.conf file.
> Caching will still work, but when your name server starts up, there
> will be no more contact to root name server (to get updates to the
> name server list).
I tried... but I failed.
Now I can=B4t access any DN outside. Named tells me "No root nameservers
for class IN".
------------------------------
From: Matthew Callaway <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Problem with ethernet startup: SIOCSADDR etc...
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 09:16:16 -0600
Greetings,
I'm in the process of upgrading to the 2.2.0 kernel, and have stumbled upon
a puzzler I can't solve. For some reason, after compiling the kernel and
rebooting, the following error messages appear during the boot process.
SIOCSIFADDR: Operation not supported by device
eth0: unknown interface: Operation not supported by device
SIOCSIFNETMASK: Operation not supported by device
SIOCSIFBRDADDR: Operation not supported by device
eth0: unknown interface: Operation not supported by device
SIOCADDRT: Operation not supported by device
SIOCADDRT: Operation not supported by device
SIOCADDRT: Operation not supported by device
I've discovered so far that it has to do with finding the ethernet card, which
is a Kingston NE2000 PCI card. The /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
file has an ONBOOT flag set to "yes". When I turn this to "no" the messages
disappear. So, I configured ne2k-pci.c as a module, and set onboot to no, and
booted with no problems. I note that the kernel does not see my ethernet card
at base=0x2c0 irq=3 as it should, and when I run "ifup eth0" I get the above
error messages. If I try to modprobe ne2k-pci.o I get the error:
init_module: device or resource busy
and it says it cannot find any (usable) network cards.
I have a feeling this has something to do with the way I'm configuring the
kernel for the PCI bus, but I have no idea what it could be. It finds all my
other devices fine, including the sound card. To make matters worse, it's not
confined to the 2.2.0 kernel. I tried to reconfigure a 2.0.36 kernel, and I get
the same errors. My working kernel is a 2.0.34 kernel, which detects the
ethercard at boot time at the right base io and irq. I'm running that to write
this message. Even still, when it boots it says:
SIOCADDRT: Network is unreachable
which is odd, because I'm onlinr right now. So, I also know that SIOCADDRT and
SIOCSIFADDR and the others are defined in /usr/include/linux/sockios.h. I don't
know if that's helpful or not. Why the error messages? How do I fix this?
--Matt
------------------------------
From: "Will Lyster" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: TULIP CHIPSET: 10/100 Nic Anywhere?
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 11:11:41 -0500
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charset="iso-8859-1"
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Tulip cards=20
Vendor=20
Card=20
Type=20
chip =20
SMC=20
EtherPower 10/100 PCI=20
9332DST=20
21140 =20
SMC=20
EtherPower 10 PCI=20
8432T 8432BT=20
21041 =20
DEC=20
EtherWorks 100/10 PCI=20
DE500-XA=20
21140 =20
DEC=20
EtherWorks 10 PCI=20
DE450=20
21041 =20
ZNYX=20
ZNYX 312=20
=20
21040 =20
Allied Telesis=20
LA100PCI-T=20
=20
21140 =20
DEC=20
QSILVER's=20
=20
21040 =20
Helpful information=20
Greg Siekas writes "Linux and the SMC 8432 PCI Etherpower" that explains =
which cards are supported and which driver is usable.=20
Performance test=20
The results of "ttcp" program. A sender send a 10MB file to a receiver =
which store the data to /dev/null. Sender=20
Receiver=20
Send [Kbits/S]
Receive [Kbits/S]
=20
A:tulip.c=20
D:tulip.c=20
8434=20
8404=20
=20
D:tulip.c=20
A:tulip.c=20
8583=20
8583=20
=20
ChangesWill Lyster <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message =
news:917280493.797832@helium...
Looking for a 10/100 NIC that uses the Tulip chipset.
Please respond to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Thanks
--=20
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Will Lyster, Director of Operations
Computer Solutions - The Technology Center
Charlottesville, Virginia
804-295-7378 888-417-2243
http://www.pc-aid.com
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http-equiv=3DContent-Type><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 =
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href=3D"file://C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft =
Shared\Stationery\">
<STYLE>BODY {
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<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 face=3DTahoma>
<P></P><FONT color=3D#00ff00 size=3D+1>
<H2><B>Tulip cards </B></H2></FONT>
<TABLE border=3D1 width=3D250 UNIT =3D PIXELS>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD>Vendor <BR></TD>
<TD>Card <BR></TD>
<TD>Type <BR></TD>
<TD>chip </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>SMC <BR></TD>
<TD><A =
href=3D"http://www.smc.com/network/lan/fastepci.html">EtherPower=20
10/100 PCI <A><BR></A></TD>
<TD>9332DST <BR></TD>
<TD>21140 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>SMC <BR></TD>
<TD>EtherPower 10 PCI <BR></TD>
<TD>8432T 8432BT <BR></TD>
<TD>21041 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>DEC <BR></TD>
<TD>EtherWorks 100/10 PCI <BR></TD>
<TD>DE500-XA <BR></TD>
<TD>21140 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>DEC <BR></TD>
<TD>EtherWorks 10 PCI <BR></TD>
<TD>DE450 <BR></TD>
<TD>21041 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>ZNYX <BR></TD>
<TD>ZNYX 312 <BR></TD>
<TD><BR></TD>
<TD>21040 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>Allied Telesis <BR></TD>
<TD>LA100PCI-T <BR></TD>
<TD><BR></TD>
<TD>21140 </TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>DEC <BR></TD>
<TD>QSILVER's <BR></TD>
<TD><BR></TD>
<TD>21040 </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P></P><FONT color=3D#00ff00 size=3D+1>
<H2><B>Helpful information </B></H2></FONT><A=20
href=3D"http://studentweb.tulane.edu/~siekas/">Greg Siekas </A>writes <A =
href=3D"http://studentweb.tulane.edu/~siekas/linux/smc8432.html">"Li=
nux and=20
the SMC 8432 PCI Etherpower" </A>that explains which cards are =
supported=20
and which driver is usable.=20
<P></P><FONT color=3D#000ff size=3D+1>
<H3><B>Performance test </B></H3></FONT>The results of "ttcp" =
program.=20
A sender send a 10MB file to a receiver which store the data to =
/dev/null.=20
<TABLE border=3D1 width=3D250 UNIT =3D PIXELS>
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD>Sender <BR></TD>
<TD>Receiver <BR></TD>
<TD>Send [Kbits/S]<BR></TD>
<TD>Receive [Kbits/S]<BR></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>A:tulip.c <BR></TD>
<TD>D:tulip.c <BR></TD>
<TD>8434 <BR></TD>
<TD>8404 <BR></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>D:tulip.c <BR></TD>
<TD>A:tulip.c <BR></TD>
<TD>8583 <BR></TD>
<TD>8583 <BR></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><FONT color=3D#00ffff =
size=3D+1>
<H3><B>Changes</B></FONT></FONT>Will Lyster <<A=20
href=3D"mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>> wrote in message =
<A=20
href=3D"news:917280493.797832@helium">news:917280493.797832@helium</A>...=
</H3></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Looking for a 10/100 NIC that uses the Tulip chipset.</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Please respond to <A=20
href=3D"mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>Thanks</DIV>
<DIV><BR>-- <BR></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV><BR>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<BR>Will Lyster, Director =
of=20
Operations<BR>Computer Solutions - The Technology =
Center<BR>Charlottesville,=20
Virginia<BR>804-295-7378 888-417-2243<BR><A=20
href=3D"http://www.pc-aid.com">http://www.pc-aid.com</A></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV> </DIV></BODY></HTML>
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=======_NextPart_000_004E_01BE4853.7BFB3A20==
------------------------------
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux
From: mike schmelzer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: lessons learned while setting up masquerading
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 10:36:01 -0500
I am pleased to report that I finally got masquerading
to work last night at 23:55 EST. I want to thank everybody
who helped with all my questions.
In a feeble attempt to repay my karmic debt,
here is a brief list of some of the stuff I learned
along the way. I hope it helps the next poor bastard.
Some of this advice may be RedHat specific,
and some may be RedHat 5.1 specific. YMMV.
1. Disable PnP on your cards. Hand set the IRQs and addresses.
2. Cycle the power on your machine after changing card settings.
3. The kernel . . . .
Linux version 2.0.34 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 2.7.2.3) #1 Fri May 8
16:05:57 EDT 1998
. . . does contain masquerade support.
4. Don't try to tell the system which card to be eth0
and which to be eth1 on bootup. I tried all kinds
of boot-time options, and they were all ignored.
The card with the lower MAC got eth0, end of story.
5. The config files for the cards can be found at
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth?
The format of the files should be easy enough to suss out.
6. Make sure that forwarding is turned on.
Set FORWARD_IPV4=yes in
/etc/sysconfig/network
Doing this puts a value of 1 in the file
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
Alternatively, you can echo a "1" into the file by hand.
(That's a "one" not an "ell" but I think any non-zero works.)
7. ifconfig, route, and ipfwadm work pretty much as advertised
in the masquerading mini-HOWTO
8. Be persistent. Nothing is ever easy the first time you
do it, no matter how simple it all seems in retrospect.
Alright, you poor bastard, get to it! Good luck!
--
mike schmelzer, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://schmelzer.ne.mediaone.net/~schmelzer
I've had two bourbons so I can do whatever I want.
------------------------------
From: James Carlson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.protocols.ppp
Subject: Re: Linux -> NT RAS + MSCHAP + encryption
Date: 29 Jan 1999 10:34:26 -0500
Arun Sharma <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> 1. Does Linux support data encryption over the line ?
No. That's one of the more bizarre bits of Microsquish proprietary
stuff. MS negotiates encryption within the Compression Control
Protocol (CCP) rather than as part of the standard Encryption Control
Protocol (ECP). I don't think anyone supports that.
> 3. Is there a way to snoop on what Win95 is doing ? I looked at
> c:\windows\ModemLog.txt but there was not much useful info there.
It will create a ppplog.txt file if you enable logging in the
"advanced properties" page. Good luck ...
--
James Carlson, Consulting S/W Engineer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
IronBridge Networks / 55 Hayden Avenue 71.246W Vox: +1 781 372 8132
Lexington MA 02421-7996 / USA 42.423N Fax: +1 781 372 8090
"PPP Design and Debugging" --- http://people.ne.mediaone.net/carlson/ppp
------------------------------
** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
The service address, to which questions about the list itself and requests
to be added to or deleted from it should be directed, is:
Internet: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
You can send mail to the entire list (and comp.os.linux.networking) via:
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Linux may be obtained via one of these FTP sites:
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End of Linux-Networking Digest
******************************
