Linux-Networking Digest #709, Volume #10          Thu, 1 Apr 99 22:13:43 EST

Contents:
  Re: PCI modems in linux? (Robert Lynch)
  Re: Even With a Dynamic IP, Can I... ("Eugene")
  Re: HELP!! Final attempt at Samba installation (Harley McClure)
  Re: Installing 3com 3c509 ethernet card with Redhat 5.2 (Chris Plachta)
  Re: How to start ftpd after ftpshut? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Lat for linux ? (Matt Payton)
  Re: Min. Hardware Requirements - Small Network ("Eugene")
  Re: Can't ping Windows 95 from Redhat Linux 5.2 (Simon Collinge)
  Re: IPChains - What simple thing am I missing? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: PPP !! ERROR ("Antony Platt")
  Re: Machine name themes - what do you use? (Richard J. Sexton)
  User Authentication & WWW Proxy ("Colin Bendell")
  Re: Web-Browser on Sparc-Linux (Craig Morehouse)
  Re: slack 3.6 & 3Com 3c509 install (Arthur Corliss)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 17:45:50 -0800
From: Robert Lynch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: PCI modems in linux?

Jason Hong wrote:
> 
> I bought two modems during the past month.
> 
> 1.  Supra Express 56K ISA Non-PNP & No-Winmodem ($108)
> 
>     It works but I had to return it back to Frys's since it connected to my
>     work and school with lower than 40K.  I always get 31K speed with my
>     Cardinal 33.6K modem.
> 
> 2.  SmartLink X2 56K ISA Non-PNP & No-Winmodem($50)
> 
>     I am getting 50.6K to my office and 48-49k to my shcool.
>     I am just so happy with this modem and just returned Supra back to
>     Fry's.
> 
> Where do you buy?

I have a USR/3COM 56K v. 90 internal.  I notice that when I do a "3COM
search" on www.pricewatch.com that this modem is frequently marked
(various vendors and prices):

...
Model 1171 / 1749
- Data/Fax/ Voice
modem -
*NotWinmodem,
same day shipping
========
661787-81 White
Box
(NotWINMODEM)
---
Faxmodem Voice
-Original Model
Not aWinmodem
...

Maybe these vendors are starting to get the picture?

Bob L.
 
> I bought one computer store in Garden Grove CA.  I am sure you can find this
> kind of products from your local places.
> 
> Jason
-- 
Robert Lynch-Berkeley CA [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.best.com/~rmlynch/

------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Even With a Dynamic IP, Can I...
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 1999 23:55:56 GMT

> set up a network in my own home?  What I mean is, can I setup a linux box
> to act as a firewall and assign IP addresses using IP masquerading to
> other NT, Windows and Linux boxes in my home?

dynamically assigning IP addresses has nothing to do with IP masquerading.
You need to set up a DHCP server for that. I really don't see why you'd want
to do that on a small home network.

> But more importantly, can I setup an mail server?  This part I don't think
> is possible since the IP is dynamic.  But if you're sending mail from your

correct.

> linux box at home under the condition mentioned above, but have the reply
> address set to some other static ip'd e-mail address, that should work,
> eh?

uh-huh. You need SMTP server to send mail which also has to have a static
IP.

Theoretically, you can set up a DNS server which will resolve host names to
their IP addresses, but:
DNS server absolutey must have a static IP
There is a delay in updating the DNS entries. e.g. if the IP address of
mymailserver.com changes from x.x.x.x to y.y.y.y, DNS server will NOT update
the entry instantly. Every DNS entry has a time-to-live (TTL). It gets
updated when it expires.

--
"Ein Folk, ein Reich, ein Fuhrer" - Adolf Hitler
"One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft's slogan




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harley McClure)
Subject: Re: HELP!! Final attempt at Samba installation
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 00:02:27 GMT

First, I'm no guru.  I do have Samba running on my Redhat Linux based
machine, but aren't doing anything serious with it, yet.  I've seen
several replies you've recieved, and would like to reinforce one of
them.  

First things first.  Is your TCP/IP networking set up correctly?  If
it's not, Samba can't work.  Can you ping from your Win95/98 machines
to the Linux PC?  How about the other way?  The first time I set up
Samba, I reconfigured the Win98 machine over and over before it would
see the server in any way.

Is samba even running on your server?  From what you've written, my
impression is that Debian requires a higher level of administrator
input and just because you've installed and configured Samba, doen't
mean it was started at boot time.  

Harley
On 28 Mar 1999 08:31:56 GMT, John Myers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Current "configuration" (using the word loosely!):
>
>Linux system;
>486/66, 16Mb, 4.3Gb, SVGA (Trident9000),3C503
>Debian linux- (works...doesn't do much without apps of course)
>X-Windows-    (works...not sure what, if any, useful apps available)
>Samba         (doesn't seem to do anything...)
>
>smb.conf- Have edited, written, re-written, copied (examples from every 
>imagineable source), modified, and re-modified file countless times.
>No error messages, but no apparent ability to connect to Win 95 system.
>
>Win 95 system: PentiumII,64Mb....normal system...functions flawlessly
>
>[ Am trying, with considerable difficulty, to keep an open mind with 
>regards to the real world usefullness of Linux.
>I am truly interested in the capabilities of the operating system, but 
>only if they can be used effectively without weeks/months of frustrating 
>configuration puzzles.
>Is this system primarily a "hobby project" for computer enthusiasts. or 
>can it accomplish real work with REASONABLE overhead?  An honest answer 
>would be greatly appreciated. ]
>
> SUPPORT QUESTIONS:
>
>What are the "utility" commands that I might run from the command line to 
>start troubleshooting the Samba connection?
>(smbstatus returns "Couldn't open status file /var/lock/samba/STATUS..LCK)
>
>Are there commands that will help me to know if the ethernet 
>hardware/software is correctly configured on the linux system?
>(Same hardware functions perfectly under NetWare)
>
>Where can I get a "generic" smb.conf file?
>(Have tried one(s) supplied with .deb package, also many examples 
>from "Tridge" Australian web site...no luck)
>
>Could someone please direct me to a source of "intelligible" instructions 
>for setting up Samba & Win. 95.
>
>Thanks,
>JM
>
>Personal tirade follows: (for anyone interested)
> 
>I have spent 60-80 hours in the past month trying to install & configure 
>Debian linux with X-Windows & Samba. All were PAINFULLY installed 
>from .deb packages. Debian seems to run, X-Windows seems to run, I am not 
>terribly impressed with either...and then there is Samba.
>
>I have a rudimentary understanding of C language (although it's been years 
>since I studied it). I am new to Linux but through the years have used 
>CP/M, TRS-DOS, POS-350 (DEC), IBM System 23 & system 36, all flavors of 
>DOS 2.# to 6.22, Windows, and NetWare. With the possible exception of the 
>old DEC operating system, I have never experienced this much difficulty in 
>configuring a working system. I would simply like to construct a LAN using 
>the Linux system as a server with (2) Win 95 & (1)DOS workstation. 
>
>I have read hundreds of pages of doc files (those that I can actually 
>access on my linux machine), as well as spending many, many hours online 
>looking for answers...and finding very few.
>
>The Samba home page suggested irc help sources...(I used irc for a few 
>hours about 5 years ago, and finding nothing but vulgar childish nonsense 
>on the channels, I deleted it) To make a long story shorter...irc 
>apparently hasn't changed much. The most populus channels on 
>irc.debian.org server offerred endless disjointed chatter filled with 
>vulgarity and adolescent sexual inuendo and no interest in responding to 
>help requests...needless to say, I have again deleted the irc client.
>
>I do not have any personal feelings, positive or negative, regarding 
>Microsoft. I was genuinely interested in exploring an alternative 
>operating system. Especially a multi-user operating system. Linux looked 
>like the answer, but I am having trouble imagining actually accomplishing 
>work under this system. If I have to spend 80+ hours to configure a simple 
>network connection in my office, I am going to find it difficult to "pay 
>the bills". I have a 5-user NetWare package, and have configured and used 
>it with 4 workstations with FAR less difficulty.
>
>In all honesty, and without intending to offend anyone, Linux appears to 
>me to be a very sophisticated "geek toy", rather than a useable tool for 
>business.
> Being the eternal optimist,however, I still hope to achieve some degree 
>of success with Samba, and to recover some of the time already invested in 
>this project. Although I believe I would have served my purposes much 
>better by purchasing NT several weeks ago. 
>
>This venue will be my last attempt at configuring this system before a low 
>level format on the linux machine, and a return to accepted commercial 
>products.
>
>Hoping for a breakthrough...
>
>John Myers
>
>------------------  Posted via SearchLinux  ------------------
>                  http://www.searchlinux.com


------------------------------

From: Chris Plachta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware
Subject: Re: Installing 3com 3c509 ethernet card with Redhat 5.2
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 1999 16:10:19 -0800

VGhvbWFzIERvcnJpcyB3cm90ZToNCg0KPiBDaHJpcyBQbGFjaHRhIHdyb3RlOg0KPg0KPiA+
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ICA3MDctNzkyLTYzMTANCg0KDQo=

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: How to start ftpd after ftpshut?
Date: Fri, 02 Apr 1999 01:31:10 GMT

I am having the same problems, and am about to try out your solution.
But what does /etc/shutmsg got to do with ftpd?

John Salvo


In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Abe Lin) wrote:
> Found solution:
> rm /etc/shutmsg
>
> :P
>
> >Another thing, guys:
> >The message I get when ftp(even after ftpshut and reboot) is:
> >500 linux-box.local FTP server shut down - please try again later.
> >
> >But in /etc/inetd.conf:
> >ftp     stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd  in.ftpd -l -a
> >
> >If I get rid of that -a option, and killall -HUP inetd, then
> >everything woks well. But would anyone wanna run without
> >-a?
> >
> >Please help.
> >
> >abe
>
>

============= Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ============
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    

------------------------------

From: Matt Payton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Lat for linux ?
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 22:43:11 GMT

I work in an environment with multiple os' including NT, WFW, *nix, netwa=
re and
VMS.  VMS is running on a Dec Vax, and currently the only way we have of
connecting to it is via a novell server which translates IPX/IP into lat.=
  Our
Novell implementation is less than stable, and has been getting worse sin=
ce the
introduction of Netware5.  So, are there any products/projects out there =
that
could take the place of our Novell machine, and run on Linux (or any othe=
 *nix
for that matter ) ?

 --=20
Matt


------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Min. Hardware Requirements - Small Network
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 00:29:13 GMT

My server is a 486dx4-100
www.happypenguin.dhs.org

you need much more power then that for a Q2 server.

--
"Ein Folk, ein Reich, ein Fuhrer" - Adolf Hitler
"One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft's slogan



J. Peterson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> As I am interested in trying out Linux, I am wondering what the min.
> hardware (486DX-100?) requirements are for playing with Linux and
> setting up a small server system.  I plan on networking 2 - 3
> computers and maybe run a Quake II server on the Linux box.  I don't
> want to install it on my Pentium II box, as I want to be able to
> experiment, but I can get a 486-100 free from a friend.
>
> Will Linux run comfortably as a server on a 486??
>
> thanks
>
>



------------------------------

From: Simon Collinge <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Can't ping Windows 95 from Redhat Linux 5.2
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 1999 19:54:21 -0500

Hi,
        Check to see if the problem is caused by the NIC card in the Linux PC.
        If it is set to plug and play mode this will work fine in WIN 95 but will
not work in Linux if there
        are conflicts in IRQ or base port with other devices in the PC.

Hope you are successful,

            Simon Collinge { [EMAIL PROTECTED])



Rory Chan wrote:

> Hi,
>
>         I am a newbies in Linux world. Recently, I have set up a home network
>
> that only connect a Linux machine to a Windows 95 client. The machine that
>
> have Linux installed can also dual-boot to Windows 95.
>
>         When I boot both machines in Windows 95, they can ping each other with
>
> no problem. However, while I boot one in Linux and one in 95, they can't
>
> ping each other. In Windows 95, ping keeps giving messages "request time
>
> out". In Redhat Linux, ping command has no response. Would you know what the
>
> reason is?
>
>         I have already checked the TCP/IP settings and they are correct.
>
> Windows 95 box - IP: 192.168.1.2
>
>                 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
>
> Linux box - IP: 192.168.1.1
>
>           Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
>
> I also have checked the /etc/hosts in Linux and file HOSTS in Windows
>
> directory. They are both identical. I have added LMHOSTS in Windows already.
>
> I have added the route command - 'route add -net 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
>
> eth0" in Linux box.
>
> I have tried to ping the IP on their own and have no problem.
>
> Would you help me to resolve this problem? I have tried many times and the
>
> result is rather frustrating.
>
> Thanks.
>
> Regards,
>
> Rory Chan.
>
> ------------------  Posted via SearchLinux  ------------------
>                   http://www.searchlinux.com


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: IPChains - What simple thing am I missing?
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 00:45:34 GMT



> >Got PPPD working on my linux box by running:
>
> >route add -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 dev ppp0
>
> A default route through your loopback port?? What good does that do?

Well truth be told I didn't research that, I just made the change after
searching the ngs for someone who was getting the same error.

> Your machine already knows it does not know the address.
> >route add -net 128.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 dev ppp0
>
> And a loopback through the loopback??

I didn't understand why that did anything, but I have a limited understanding
of the route command.

However, through one means or another it did the trick.

> >in ip-up.
>
> >(PPP wasn't working, and I was continually getting this message
> >in /var/log/messages:
>
> >not replacing existing default route to eth0.  If there is a better way
>
> Yes, you had some default route set up. (try route -n when ppp is not
> running. There will be a 0.0.0.0 first entry with an eth0 last entry.
> Get rid of it. Redhat has this annoying habit of assuming that you want
> a default route to eth0 is you have an ethernet card. While occasionally
> true in a commercial environment, it is almost never true in a home
> environment.
> route del default
> before you run pppd. (eg put it inot /etc/rc.d/rc.local at the end)
> You probably do want a route to the 192.168.0.0 however on eth0
> >to do it let me know please, as now /var/log/messages gets lots of errors
like
> >this:
>
> >ns_forw sendto([128.63.2.53].53): Network is unreachable.)
>
> It would be. you send the packet to a machine (your own) that you know
> does not know how to get to any network.

Well, I sincerly want to thank you as I was able to rectify that problem
by following your instructions.

I also got ipchains working, as it was setup fine all along, but I had setup
dhcpd wrong so that the default gateway was looking to 192.168.0.10.  Not
the same as 192.168.0.1 of course.

Thank you VERY MUCH for your time sir.

Chris Woods
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

============= Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ============
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    

------------------------------

From: "Antony Platt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: aus.computers.linux,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: PPP !! ERROR
Date: Fri, 2 Apr 1999 02:44:37 +1000

Or either your serial port / modem has hung..........


Tony

It has happened to me before


andylow wrote in message <7dva66$qei$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>I had checked the interrupts but there is no proccess using my modem's IRQ.
>
>Andy
>
>andylow ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
>
>:     I'm facing this ppp problem, my dial up is working fine last time
>until
>: last night when I try connect to the net, I was put off by this error.
>
>: Apr  1 10:58:22 spider kernel: PPP line discipline registered.
>: Apr  1 10:58:22 spider kernel: registered device ppp0
>: Apr  1 10:58:22 spider pppd[1118]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
>: Apr  1 10:58:22 spider pppd[1118]: tcgetattr: Input/output error(5)
>: Apr  1 10:58:23 spider pppd[1118]: Exit.
>
>It means that some other process is using the modem's IRQ and preventing
>pppd from getting the modem device file's ( /dev/ttySx, x = whatever )
>attributes.  "cat /proc/interrupts" to find out what IRQs your devices
>use.
>
>
>
>
>--
>Clifford Kite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                       Not a guru. (tm)
>/* Editing with vi is a lot better than using a huge swiss army knife. */
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Richard J. Sexton)
Crossposted-To: 
vmsnet.networks.misc,microsoft.public.windowsnt.domain,comp.unix.solaris,comp.os.os2.networking.server,comp.os.ms-windows.nt.admin.networking,comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix,comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains
Subject: Re: Machine name themes - what do you use?
Date: 1 Apr 1999 21:51:39 -0500

>>Jaguar - development server

NT, I presume.


-- 
Richard Sexton  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Bannockburn, Ontario, Canada
70, 72 280SE; 83 300SD           http://www.mbz.org

------------------------------

From: "Colin Bendell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,alt.os.linux,linux.redhat,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: User Authentication & WWW Proxy
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 1999 20:52:22 -0600

I am looking for a software package that can authenticate users on a variety
of platforms when they make any www proxy request.  I have used wingate in
the past, but now I am moving over to linux.  Wingate provided an
authentication method that used a java client.  While the client was logged
in, web pages were accessed, close the client, and teh web becomes
disfunctional.

Squid does not appear to have user authentication capabilities.  I am not
looking for distributing rights based on host name, but rather by username.

I have found that CSM does offer this capability, but then again it costs
$700.  What are my other options?

Basically I want to be able to track and log user web activity.

Thanks,
Colin



------------------------------

From: Craig Morehouse <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.x,comp.os.linux.development.apps
Subject: Re: Web-Browser on Sparc-Linux
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 17:37:39 -0500

Richard Van Fossan wrote:

> If you check out one of the Linux newsgroups, I think you'll find out that
> there is a version of Netscape Navigator that will compile under Linux. I
> don't know if MS's UNIX version of IE will work on Sparc Linux.
>
> Richard van Fossan
> Microsoft Developer Support
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message ...
> >Hi everybody,
> >
> >I'm looking for a Web-Browser that I can use on an Sparc Station 5 that is
> >running on Sparc-Linux (Redhat 5.2).
> >
> >Is here anybody, who can give me a hint, what is the best one to use on
> >such a system?
> >The bad thing is that one can't compile Netscape by himself. :-((
> >
> >
> >Bye
> >
> >Ralf
> >
> >---------------------------------------------------------------
> >Ralf Orlowski                           voice: +49-2241-405927
> >Im Kirchtal 88                          fax:   +49-2241-405953
> >53844 Troisdorf                   E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >PGP 5.0 Key available at www.trustcenter.de
> >
> >

Ralf;

ftp to mirrors.redhat.com/ultra/sparc/RedHat/RPMS and you'll find Navigator
and Communicator 4.5.1 there.

Drove me crazy last week trying to find it myself.

CAM


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Arthur Corliss)
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.slackware
Subject: Re: slack 3.6 & 3Com 3c509 install
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 31 Mar 1999 16:13:45 -0900

On Wed, 31 Mar 1999 00:55:23 -0800, Vero Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>Are you sure about that subnet mask?  I've never seen a subnet mask that
>didn't start with 255.255.255.x ...

The subnet isn't that important, it just sets the range of addressable IPs on
that subnet, and as long as he's trying to access an allowable address. . .

>> can someone give me an example of setting up the eth0 3c509 please?
>> 
>> If you please show all needed steps from the start with examples and good
>> syntax so i can check what i'm doing wrong
>> 
>> IP :                         195.66.26.238
>> Subnet Mask :       255.255.248.0
>> Network Address : 195.66.24.0
>> Default gw :             195.66.24.4
>> Secondary gw :        195.66.24.5
>> Domain        :             rotterdam.quicknet.nl
>> DNS:                        195.66.24.5,     195.66.24.4

First, if you've got the NIC support compiled in, check to see if it's active,
and if it's grabbing the correct addresses:
        cat /proc/interrups
        cat /proc/io_ports

Also remember that the card works best in ISA mode, not PnP mode, so you
may need to download the dos utility that 3Com has to set it into that mode.
If you're using a nonstandard io addr and irq, then you may need to either
pass those parameters to the kernel with LILO, if you've compiled support into
the kernel, or when you load the module.

If it's active, then try this at the command prompt (assuming that it doesn't
show up under ifconfig):

/sbin/ifconfig eth0 195.66.26.238 broadcast 195.66.24.255 netmask 255.255.248.0

Do an ifconfig, and see if the device was brought up.  If so, then:

/sbin/route add default gw 195.66.24.4 netmask 0.0.0.0 metric 1

If everything looks kosher then, with route -n, try pinging someone in the
outside world.  :-)

BTW, all this assumes that the numbers you're using above are correct.  As far
as the domain name and nameservers, stuff them in your /etc/resolv.conf like:

        domain rotterdam.quicknet.nl
        search rotterdam.quicknet.nl
        nameserver 195.66.24.5
        nameserver 195.66.24.4

One more thing, isn't it a tad strange that your DNS servers and your gateway
are the same machine?

        --Arthur Corliss
          Bolverk's Lair -- http://www.odinicfoundation.org/arthur/
          "Live Free or Die, the Only Way to Live" -- NH State Motto

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