Linux-Networking Digest #683, Volume #9          Sat, 26 Dec 98 21:13:30 EST

Contents:
  Re: X server on win98 - now what (Kevin Martin)
  Re: firewall tool for linux? ("NoneYa")
  Re: ppp stopped working (Wisquatuk)
  mail2news ? (Tai)
  Re: ppp stopped working (Bobroff)
  diald for RH5.2 (Karl Laubengayer)
  communicator questions (prauz)
  PPP 2.3.5 compile problem (Karl Kamin)
  Re: Internet Relay Chat server (Steven Zinck)
  Re: Problem setting up homenetwork with 3c509b. (Giovanni Gigante)
  Re: Xircom (Giovanni Gigante)
  Re: mail2news ? (Paul Seelig)
  low cost print server (Al Tuttle)
  Re: Conflict with X-Windows and Linksys EtherFast 10/100 LAN Card ("John Sheridan")
  Linux Dial-up server ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kevin Martin)
Subject: Re: X server on win98 - now what
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:16:42 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, it says Mark Worsdall 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>In article <75u5rm$20me$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Kevin Martin
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes
>>
>>Because you've set the DISPLAY to point back to the Win98 box, the xterm 
>>should open in that big blue window.  Now you can use that xterm 
>>window to launch anything else that you want, such as xclock or kmahjongg.   
>>
>>Give it a try.
>>
>I did and :-)
>
>So know I do not have to move this fat body into the spare bedroom to do
>things on Linux since I can do it all from win98, will I be able to do
>the same with machine freeBSD once setup?

Yes.  That's the whole point, really -- X is supposed to make the OS 
irrelevant.  Telnet in, tell it where to send the display, enjoy.  

Is freeBSD replacing the Windows box?   I'm assuming the modem is on the 
Linux box and the Win98 box is just a cheap X terminal.   If I've reversed 
their roles, please take what follows with a grain of salt.

>I launched netscape & it works although it is complaining about fonts.

I can believe that -- the X version of Netscape is not likely to be 
optimized for a lowest-common-denominator Windows X server.  In short, 
running Netscape on the Linux box so you can view it under X on a 
Win98 box is nuts, if you'll excuse my frankness.  You can just as easily 
use IP masquerade to push packets through the ethernet and run the Windows 
version on the Windows box, using the Linux box to provide a "direct 
connection" to the Internet.  (No Windows Dial-Up Networking required.)
That way you get to use Windows fonts and features, such as they are, but 
you still eliminate a layer of Microsoftian nonsense and get a smidgen of 
Linux's stability in your connection.   Better to push packets over your 
Ethernet than entire formatted screens, IMHO.

>So where in netscape does one set it to access the net through win98
>(10.0.1.250)?

IP masquerade = Direct connection to the Internet = NO PROXIES.  You'd put 
the address of the Linux box (which has the modem) in Control Panel / 
Networking / Ethernet card bound to TCP/IP / Gateway, and from then on all 
your Internet apps on the Win98 box should "see" the Internet directly.   
They don't know or care that there's a Linux box between you and your ISP.  
See my Linux IP masq page, http://www.nic.com/~cannon/Linux/  for info on IP 
masquerade and ppp dial-on-demand.  It's gotten good reviews.

>Thanks for getting me this far:-)

Hey, nice to hear it worked.  Makes me feel like I'm not just a grumpy old 
man who spends all his time yelling at spammers. :-)

-- 
Kevin Martin                   No-spam zone.  
<brasscannon            No prisoners. No warning shots.
            @usa.net>

------------------------------

From: "NoneYa" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.security.firewalls
Subject: Re: firewall tool for linux?
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 23:52:28 GMT

Just remeber SOCKS SUCKS always has always will.
IMHO
Paul B. Brown wrote in message <763gh4$d27$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Jan,
>
>There are two types of firewalls.  Alone, neither of them are solid
>protection against a persistant and knowledgable cracker.  Together,
>however, they are formitable.  Properly setup, it can defeat pretty much
>any attack long enough for you to be notified of the attack so you
>can take action against the perps.
>
>Two Firewalls:
>-------------
>
>1. Packet Filters - These firewalls will allow to to reject/allow packets
>                    in and out of your network based on source/destination
>                    IP addresses and source/destination ports.  They work
>                    between the data link and IP layers of the TCP/IP
>                    stack.
>
>2. Proxy Filters  - These firewalls insert a piece of software between the
>                    service inside the protected network and the big, bad
>                    wolf (Internet).  Lets take web services as an example.
>                    Your web browser will actually ask the firewall to
>                    connect to a site and download the page.  The firewall
>                    will then pass the page back to you.  In this way, you
>                    the user, hides behind the firewall so you cannot be
>                    touched.  These firewalls work at the application layer
>                    of the TCP/IP stack.
>
>Putting those two types of firewalls together will allow you to create a
>strong security policy.  Use the packet filter to allow only those networks
>and hosts that are trusted access to and from your proctected network and
>shutdown all unused ports.  Use the proxies to hide the users allowed
>access through the firewall via the allowed services.
>
>They only real question is: Do you want both types of firewalls on loaded
>or do you want to separate the firewalls into separate boxes.  Hummmm.
>
>Anyway to actually answer your question:  ;->
>
>Use IP Chains as the packet filter and either TIS or SOCKS as the Proxy
>filter.
>
>Nuff said?  ;->
>
>Paul
>
>>i need to setup a firewall on a linux machine. the firewall should
>>be an intelligent packet filter not a proxy.
>>
>>question: which package should i take?
>>
>>there are:
>>* the sinus firewall tool (http://www.ifi.unizh.ch/ikm/SINUS/firewall/)
>>* ipfwadm
>>* ipchains
>>* tis ?
>>* ...
>>
>>has anyone made some experience with the packs?
>>
>>  thanks a lot
>>
>>   jan
>>
>>
>>
>>---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>| Jan Stifter                    email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]           |
>>|                                web:   www.htl-bw.ch/~ia95stif     |
>>| meet me: telnet://freechess.org:5000  (nick: nunc)                |
>>---------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>--
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Paul B. Brown                          [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>President
>Brown Technologies Network, Inc.       http://www.btechnet.com/
>
>Unix Systems Administration            "Sailing is a state of mind . . . ."
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>



------------------------------

From: Wisquatuk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ppp stopped working
Date: 26 Dec 1998 23:52:18 GMT

Bobroff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>>Are you talking about pinging the IP that shows up in the 'remote IP
>>address' log entry that pppd makes?  If so, then you might have a
>>routing problem.
>
> I'm not aware of the entry you mention.  I can ping the IP number
> that I entered in the nameserver field in netcfg.

Well, I was referring to the stuff that pops up in the logfile when
the PPP daemon dials out.  For example, on my machine:

Dec 26 15:00:17 furball pppd[1639]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
Dec 26 15:00:51 furball pppd[1639]: Serial connection established.
Dec 26 15:00:52 furball pppd[1639]: Using interface ppp0
Dec 26 15:00:52 furball pppd[1639]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/modem
Dec 26 15:00:57 furball pppd[1639]: local  IP address 209.47.93.65
Dec 26 15:00:57 furball pppd[1639]: remote IP address 205.150.233.65

If your nameserver's IP is the same as your 'remote IP', then I'm
guessing the defaultroute option is the problem.  This was my original
suspicion, because without a defaultroute, looking up names wouldn't
work *unless* the remote IP was also the nameserver you use.

> To add a bit of mystery to the mix, I got a connection with Lynx
> after a re-install today.  Then I upgraded to the more recent kernel
> that I had been using and I could not do it again.  I tried booting
> to the old kernel again and it wouldn't work.

The kernel upgrade prolly did something to the PPP config then, though
I dunno why it would do that, and especially why it would remove the
defaultroute option.

> I have been connecting using just the netcfg tool.  I have not
> delved into pppd.  I will look into this and see if I can make any
> sense of it.

You should be able to get away with sticking 'defaultroute' in
/etc/ppp/options, or as a parameter to pppd in the files you use to
connect (/usr/sbin/ppp-on, in my [very old] Slackware distribution).

> My DNS server IP number is <193.4.241.1> and I can ping it as I
> mentioned before.  Looking at my old computer (a Mac) I see that
> there is also another IP number <192.0.0.0>.  Is this the "second"
> route you mentioned and should I put this somewhere?

Mmm, try running 'route -n' as root (no pun intended).  Normally, with
PPP running, you should see at least two entries:

- one with 193.4.241.1 in the Destination field
- one with 'default' in the Destination field, and 193.4.241.1 in the
  Gateway field

You might also notice one entitled 'loopback'; ignore it.  I'm
guessing that of the above two entries, you have the first, but lack
the second, and that's the cause of your problem.  I could be wrong;
if so, the only advice I can offer is to perhaps upgrade pppd to the
latest version.

Hope this helps! :)

-- 
Wisquatuk (name[1..4]@netrover.com to e-mail)

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tai)
Subject: mail2news ?
Reply-To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> (this is a test)
Date: 27 Dec 98 00:07:10 GMT

Hi,
        Anyone know of a good mail2news gateway?  Thanx.

-Tai
-- 
Software suppliers are trying to make their software packages more
"user-friendly".  ...  Their best approach, so far, has been to take all
the old brochures, and stamp the words, "user-friendly" on the cover.
                -- Bill Gates, Microsoft, Inc.
        [Pot. Kettle. Black.]

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bobroff)
Subject: Re: ppp stopped working
Date: 27 Dec 1998 00:09:12 GMT

Well, you send a quick response to my last post and in the meantime I fixed it
using completely different means.   It turns out that I needed to *remove* the
IP number from the <namservers:> box in netcfg.  I did that and all is well. 
Go figure.

The other thing that was puzzling me was that I had already upgraded the kernel
and had been using PPP with it when it went wrong.  I must have fouled netcfg
or something when I was fooling around trying to figure out some local
networking stuff.

Well, thanks again for your suggestions.  I'm jsut glad it's working again.

David

------------------------------

From: Karl Laubengayer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: diald for RH5.2
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 18:17:14 -0600

Anyone know where I can find the RPM for diald for Red Hat.  I pulled
down the source, but I'm having trouble compiling.

Please resond directly to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thanks in advance.

Karl



------------------------------

From: prauz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: communicator questions
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 17:03:35 -0500


Hi,

I've been trying to upgrade my Netscape Navigator 3.01 to some more
modern browser.
Tried Communicator 4.07 (from RedHat 5.2 RPM) and Communicator 4.5,
however both give me a NullPointerExcetion on trying to start the first
Java applet or trying to open Java console.
I also wonder where (or to be rhetorical why) the good old way of
enabling/disabling java or javascript changed; I cannot find the menu
for that on either browser.

Thankx for any help:

Balazs


------------------------------

From: Karl Kamin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PPP 2.3.5 compile problem
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 18:30:20 -0600

While doing a make modules, I get the following errors:

gcc -D__KERNEL__ -I/usr/src/linux/include -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2
-fomit-frame-pointer -fno-strength-reduce -pipe -m486 -malign-loops=2
-malign-jumps=2 -malign-functions=2 -DCPU=686 -DMODULE  -c -o ppp.o
ppp.c
ppp.c: In function `ppp_dev_xmit':
ppp.c:3104: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
ppp.c:3115: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
ppp.c:3128: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
ppp.c:3169: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
ppp.c:3177: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
ppp.c:3182: too few arguments to function `dev_kfree_skb'
make[2]: *** [ppp.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/drivers/net'
make[1]: *** [modules] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux/drivers'
make: *** [modules] Error 2
karl:/usr/src/linux# make modules


Is there a workaround for this, or must I backup a version...

Karl


------------------------------

From: Steven Zinck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Internet Relay Chat server
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1998 00:43:17 GMT

ftp://cs-pub.bu.edu.  

Patrick Donahue <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hello,
> Can anyone point me to some information about an IRC server software 
> / platform  that will work with Linux...? My searches have been null so
> far. 
> Thanks!
> Pat Donahue
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  


-- 

-steve
remove the '-remove' to reply via email
http://mercury.nws.net

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Giovanni Gigante)
Subject: Re: Problem setting up homenetwork with 3c509b.
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1998 01:03:31 GMT

On Sat, 26 Dec 1998 13:08:32 +0100, "E.M. Janssen"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Hello
>I am trying to set up a small home network with 2 computers..
>I bought 2 3com509b cards and a hub. 
>After configuring all the files I  thought everything was OK but it is
>not.
>The computers are unable to PING each other.
>I tried everything but after a week I am about to give up.

Same problem here, and as far I have seen it is a quite common one. I
haven't seen any solution around yet.
I have a 3c905b, under windows works perfectly; but under linux (I
have redhat 5.1) it gets recognized at boot, ifconfig reports it, etc,
all *apparently* in a perfect wat, except that when one tries to do
anything (like a ping), the thing seems dead.
I have seen that the harware compatibility list in the redhat site,
the 3c905"B" (as opposed to 3c905) is marked in boldface as NOT
supported.

Help!!!!!!!



--
*  Giovanni Gigante  *  IUAV Laboratory on simulation     *
*                    *  e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  *



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Giovanni Gigante)
Subject: Re: Xircom
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1998 00:53:05 GMT

On Sun, 20 Dec 1998 15:03:33 -0800, Ernst Roza <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Anybody installed a Xircom Realport on Toshiba 780 DVD with Redhat 5.2

I don't know if this may be useful to you, but I have installed a
xircom realport 100M ethernet + 56k modem on a Compaq armada 1700,
with readhat 5.2. It works.


------------------------------

From: Paul Seelig <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: mail2news ?
Date: 27 Dec 1998 03:18:27 +0100

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tai) writes:

>       Anyone know of a good mail2news gateway?  Thanx.
> 
/var/lib/suck > dpkg -s newsgate
Package: newsgate
Status: install ok installed
Priority: extra
Section: non-free/news
Installed-Size: 155
Maintainer: Herbert Xu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Version: 1.6-9
Depends: libc6, mail-transport-agent, inews
Description: Mail to News and News to Mail Gateway
 This is a hodge-podge of tools to gate news. Nothing for beginners.
 Assembly required. Among others things this contains:
 .
 This kit provides two programs for "linking" RFC822 Mail messages and
 RFC1036 Usenet News articles.  Each half of the conversion is handled by a
 different program, mail2news or news2mail.  A few utility programs are
 also included.
 .
 With these programs and the right set of mail aliases and news sys and
 active file entries, it is possible to build any set of moderated,
 unmoderated, one-way, or bi-directional gateways between any set of news
 and mail groups and lists that your little heart desires.


------------------------------

Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 17:43:45 -0800
From: Al Tuttle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware
Subject: low cost print server

I have 4 PCs in my little home network.  I'd like to add a print server
so I can print to my old HP LJIIIp from any of the machines.  2 of the
machines are Linux, 1 OS/2, and one Win95.

I've been told to get one that does TCPIP.  Is that all I need to worry
about?  Will I have protocol trouble with some print servers and not
others?  If one says it works with Unix, can I be sure it will be ok
with Linux?

Sorry, but this subject is new to me and I'm dumb like a post.

Thanks,
-al


------------------------------

From: "John Sheridan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Conflict with X-Windows and Linksys EtherFast 10/100 LAN Card
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 19:41:31 -0600

sounds like your in the wrong directory - try it in /usr/src/linux

--
****This info is not the opinion of my employer ****
****(Dell computer corporation) but soley mine.****


Jim Orfanakos wrote in message
<7AVg2.8105$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Thanks.  I went to the site you listed and printed it out.
>
>Two problems:
>
>1)  My directory structure is a little different from the one you
>listed...There is no "drivers" directory.  I have
>/usr/src/linux/include/net.
>
>2)  When I try to compile...the `make config' command generates the
>following error:
> make: *** No rule to make target `config'. Stop.
>
>Thanks.
>
>Dale Miracle wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>>Jim Orfanakos wrote:
>>
>>> I have tried messing with the card and the NIC settings to no avail.
>>>
>>> Yesterday I downloaded a new LINUX tulip.c driver from the LinkSys web
>site
>>> but (sine I am a newbie) I am not sure how to re-compile the kernel to
>>> activate the new driver.
>>>
>>
>>Copy the tulip.c to the /usr/src/linux/drivers/net directory.  cp tulip.c
>>/usr/src/linux/drivers/net/    or you can use mv which is move, same as it
>is in
>>dos.
>>from the /usr/src/linux directory you should be able to recompile your
>kernel
>>with the new file.  Here is a link to a how-to that explains how to do
>that.
>>ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/howto/Kernel-HOWTO
>>
>>
>>
>>--
>>Dale Miracle                    "No matter where you go, there you are",
>>System Administrator         Oliver's Law of Location
>>The Edge of Insanity          "Real funny Scotty, now beam down my
>>[EMAIL PROTECTED]                    clothes"
>>              "I've gone to look for my self, if I return before I get
>>                            back keep me here."
>>
>>
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Linux Dial-up server
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 20:50:25 -0500

Can someone refer me to a document or book that has information on how
to configure a Linux box as a dial-up server?


------------------------------


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