Linux-Networking Digest #931, Volume #10         Wed, 21 Apr 99 10:13:29 EDT

Contents:
  Re: connecting speed of telnet is very slow! ("Christian Bjerre")
  Re: Wanting to set up a Local Email Server (Aaron Baugher)
  Re: QUESTION ? What are the IP bandwidth limitations of Linux ? ("D. C. & M. V. 
Sessions")
  Serial port looped back with pppd and diald at both ends (Ben McKeegan)
  Re: Linux - My honest opinion (Nico Kadel-Garcia)
  Can't dial out with chat (Dhiren Patel)
  Re: Can't dial out with chat (Clifford Kite)
  Re: Uninstall LiLo (Donald)
  Automatic login on a socks-5 proxy/firewall ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Ip Aliases - sending packets from aliases? (Geoff Wong)
  Kernel networking (Michael Lang)
  Read Only NFS ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Help, Share folder between Samba and Netatalk ("MaiChen")
  D-Link DFE530-TX into Redhat 5.2 problem (Brian Lowe)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Christian Bjerre" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: connecting speed of telnet is very slow!
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 12:31:55 +0200

>trying 192.168.1.50
>connected to 192.168.1.50
>After about 1 MINUTE, the login message appear:
try putting 192.168.1.50 in your /etc/hosts file

chris



------------------------------

Subject: Re: Wanting to set up a Local Email Server
From: Aaron Baugher <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: 21 Apr 1999 06:30:35 -0500

"Kalgoorlie Assay Labs" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> I have just been looking up information on LINUX email serving and
> have just come to realise that what I'm looking for doesn't seem to
> be documented. OR, if it is, I'm not seeing the connection.

Start with the _Linux Electronic Mail HOWTO_
<http://www.ssc.com/linux/LDP/HOWTO/Mail-HOWTO.html>.  I would
recommend Qmail, but you could also use Smail or sendmail.

> Like this, I want my Linux Box, connected to my LAN to hold an email
> server so that [EMAIL PROTECTED] can connect to it and send an email
> to [EMAIL PROTECTED] , and the message can be stored there until
> user2 clicks "Send and receive", then has the message downloaded,
> and then deleted from the server.

> Is this acheivable through say... Smail? Is it possible?

Sure, it's acheivable with any mail/pop server combination.

> I also want to be able to set up a permanent account with our ISP
> later on.  I am told that using Linux, we can have all email
> forwarded to our "Domain" where our Linux computer then sorts it
> out. I guess this makes sense if we registered our own domain name
> and had our ISP forward mail to it. Does it work like that?

Yes.  You simply set your DNS (or tell your DNS provider to set it up)
so mail is directed to your mail server.  In the meantime, if you run
your own mail server, but still need to get mail from your ISP's mail
server, you can use fetchmail to spool that mail to your local server,
so you only have to pop mail from one location.


Aaron
-- 
Aaron Baugher - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Quincy, IL, USA
Extreme Systems Consulting - http://haruchai.rnet.com/esc/
CGI, Perl, Java, and Linux/Unix Administration

------------------------------

From: "D. C. & M. V. Sessions" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: QUESTION ? What are the IP bandwidth limitations of Linux ?
Date: Tue, 20 Apr 1999 21:59:49 -0700

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
>   Matt Gessner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Jan Johansson wrote:
> 
> > > Is the NT TCP IP limited to 2Mbit? *LOL* Don't make me laugh, NT has
> > > sucesscully been used in Gigabit experiments, so tell your SA's to get their
> > > heads in gear and fix your network bottlenecks.
> 
> > Agreed.  That's insane.  We ran one box at damn near 8Mbps.  Of course,
> > there was nothing else on the network but one other machine.
> 
> Read more closely before assuming somebody is an idiot [yes, I know I don't
> always follow that advice myself, but.. uhh.. screw you, moron]
> 
> The original poster was talking about NT (P)OS (Partial Operating System), not
> standard Windows NT.  I assume that's some sort of hobbled version of the OS,
> like Windows CE.  I don't know, I've never heard of it before.  Then again,
> maybe that's just a nickname that the original poster has for NT.  Maybe I'm
> just smoking crack.

Ummm... no.

The (P) is a pun.  It transforms the ludicrous "operating
system" into the more apt "fragment of fecal matter (POS)."

-- 
Windows: "We can get available on some NT servers up to 99.5% !!!!"
*nix: "Our server availability is 99.99937%.
       We're working on the problem."
D. C. & M. V. Sessions                [EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Ben McKeegan)
Subject: Serial port looped back with pppd and diald at both ends
Date: 20 Apr 1999 14:21:03 GMT

Hello.

I'm trying to set up a pair of Linux 2.2.5 boxes (Debian
distribution)  to route traffic between two ethernets over a PPP
link.  I have no problem with configuring the routing and the proxy
ARP: once the PPP link is up everything works perfectly.  My problem
is getting the link up in the first place, which is very
tempremental. 

It must be possible for either end to initiate the connection, so I
am running diald on both ends.  I am using the 'diald-login' script
that was in the examples that came with the diald package.  I have
created a special account on each machine and set the login shell of
these accounts to the diald-login script.  Mgetty is run from initab
to accept logins from the modem.  The diald connect scripts are set
up to log into these special accounts. 

The puzzling result is that if A initiates the connection normally
everything works perfectly, although on occasion A has reported the
serial port as looped back.  This temporary problem was apparently
fixed by rebooting B. 

If B trys to initiate the connection, it always gets the serial port
looped back.  However, it never reports this.  Instead it just sits
there sending and receiving its own ConfReqs and ConfNaks until it
times out.  At this stage A has definately started pppd but neither
end seems able to talk to the other. 

I also tried setting both ends to use CSLIP instead and got a similar
result, in that if A initiates the connection it works and you can
ping the other end, but if B initiates the connection it and if you
try and ping A from B, you can see the receive light on A's modem
flash but tcpdump doesn't show any received packets on that device.

A is using pppd v 2.3.5 and B is using pppd v 2.3.7, although I
cannot see what difference this makes if I have a similar problem
using CSLIP. 

I've checked all config files for consistency in naming the serial
port, and both diald and pppd have the 'lock' option in their config
file. 

Can anybody please help me?

Thanks.

-- 
/   Ben McKeegan                                                       \
\   Fitzwilliam College, University of Cambridge, UK.                  /



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Nico Kadel-Garcia)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux,comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Re: Linux - My honest opinion
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 12:13:35 GMT

On Wed, 21 Apr 1999 01:44:08 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:

>Mr. Feiner's post is a perfect example of why people must continue to use Windows.
>The level of arrogance and smugness that I have encountered in this community is
>truly astounding.  Even though I have considerable experience with computer

This is not a Linux problem. It is a Usenet problem.

>systems,  I must conclude that I'm a moron as I am presently unable to solve the
>problems I'm having with PPP and X-Window.  The last month has made me feel as
>though I were on a pilgrimage; I have literally searched through a mountain of mans,
>docs and usergroups to no avail.  Somehow, I have difficulty imagining Mr. Feiner's

My docs at http://cirl.meei.harvard.edu/hylafax/linux/ aren't helpful for the
PPP issues?

X-windows is its own set of issues. Those are often difficult to wade
through, I admit.

In general, I find that a detailed question to the Usenet about an issue
is stunningly more useful than a tech support to Microsoft or their
often collateral-damaged software partners.

>> Learning curves for LiNUX ARE short- for USERS. However, you have been turned
>> off to it because you've had to play (unwittingly) system administrator AND
>> user. The sysadmin's job is infinitely more difficult than the user's- hmmm,
>> JUST LIKE WITH A CERTAIN OTHER OS. The fact is, sadly, people don't realize the
>> difference between them. You are a perfect example of this.

And he had a point here. The learning curve for a Windows
administrator plateaus much faster than for a Linux administrator, but
at a vastly lower level. And at least the docs are at least *THERE*,
and you don't have to buy just plain fraudulent source books or add-on
debuggers to decode what the hell happened to somebody's machine. It's
usually still running enough to remotely log in and double check it:
and the concept of a "only the root user can mess with the important
stuff" saves so many man-hours, it's stunning.

-- 

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 01:13:43 -0700
From: Dhiren Patel <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Can't dial out with chat

I'm trying to set up a PPP connection on a RH5.2 installation, but chat
doesn't seem to want to dial out, although I can successfully dial out
manually with minicom.  It get the following log messages in
/var/log/messages:

Apr 20 23:45:26 gw pppd[857]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
Apr 20 23:45:26 gw chat[858]: timeout set to 3 seconds
Apr 20 23:45:26 gw chat[858]: abort on (\nBUSY\r)
Apr 20 23:45:26 gw chat[858]: abort on (\nNO ANSWER\r)
Apr 20 23:45:26 gw chat[858]: abort on (\nRINGING\r\n\r\nRINGING\r)
Apr 20 23:45:26 gw chat[858]: send (^MAT^M)
Apr 20 23:45:27 gw chat[858]: expect (OK)
Apr 20 23:45:30 gw chat[858]: alarm
Apr 20 23:45:30 gw chat[858]: send (+++)
Apr 20 23:45:30 gw chat[858]: expect (OK)
Apr 20 23:45:33 gw chat[858]: alarm
Apr 20 23:45:33 gw pppd[857]: Connect script failed
Apr 20 23:45:33 gw chat[858]: Failed
Apr 20 23:45:34 gw pppd[857]: Exit.

Chat never seems to get an 'OK' from the modem within the 3 second
timeout.  Actually, it seems to not be reading and writing from
dev/modem at all.

If I try to just get it to dial with:

/usr/sbin/pppd /dev/ttyS1 57600 debug connect "/usr/sbin/chat -v   ''
AT  OK  ATD5555555  CONNECT  '\d\c'"

I get the following kinds of messages in the log (tons of 'em):

Apr 21 00:17:30 gw chat[1648]: alarm
Apr 21 00:17:30 gw chat[1648]: Can't restore terminal parameters:
Input/output error
Apr 21 00:17:31 gw last message repeated 1125 times

Anyone seen this behavior before?  Any info would be much appreciated.

Thanks,

Dhiren



------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: Can't dial out with chat
Date: 21 Apr 1999 06:43:02 -0500

Dhiren Patel ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: Chat never seems to get an 'OK' from the modem within the 3 second
: timeout.  Actually, it seems to not be reading and writing from
: dev/modem at all.

: If I try to just get it to dial with:

: /usr/sbin/pppd /dev/ttyS1 57600 debug connect "/usr/sbin/chat -v   ''
: AT  OK  ATD5555555  CONNECT  '\d\c'"

: I get the following kinds of messages in the log (tons of 'em):

: Apr 21 00:17:30 gw chat[1648]: alarm
: Apr 21 00:17:30 gw chat[1648]: Can't restore terminal parameters:
: Input/output error
: Apr 21 00:17:31 gw last message repeated 1125 times

Are you sure /dev/ttyS1 is the modem device file?  The configuration
is done by setserial in a boot-up file in /etc/rc.*  The port and IRQ
must match the ones the modem actually uses.   You can check on port
and IRQ by doing "setserial /dev/ttyS1" .

Since minicom works, look for the correct device file by looking at the
options, alt-o .

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                       Not a guru. (tm)



------------------------------

Crossposted-To: 
comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.questions,alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.help,es.comp.os.linux
From: Donald <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Uninstall LiLo
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 10:04:42 -0400

just run fdisk/mbr in dos mode. that will erase the mbr.

On Wed, 21 Apr 1999, Frank Black wrote:

> th: 
>sapphire.mtt.net!News.Dal.Ca!sunqbc.risq.qc.ca!newshub.northeast.verio.net!news.new-york.net!uunet!ffx.uu.net!in2.uu.net!news.unired.net.pe!not-for-mail
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Frank Black)
> Newsgroups: 
>comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.networking,alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.help,es.comp.os.linux
> Subject: Uninstall LiLo
> Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 14:06:26 GMT
> Organization: UniRed - TdP
> Lines: 4
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> NNTP-Posting-Host: infovia022-pool2.cosapidata.com.pe
> Mime-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> X-Trace: ucayali.unired.net.pe 924628982 3537 200.37.142.22 (20 Apr 1999 17:23:02 
>GMT)
> X-Complaints-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> NNTP-Posting-Date: 20 Apr 1999 17:23:02 GMT
> X-Newsreader: Forte Agent 1.5/32.451
> Xref: sapphire.mtt.net comp.os.linux.setup:210406 comp.os.linux.questions:2347 
>comp.os.linux.networking:146273 alt.os.linux:82703 es.comp.os.linux:50428
> X-Cache: nntpcache 2.3.3b4 (see http://www.nntpcache.org/)
> 
> In order to uninstall LiLo ..is it the same to run SYS.COM and FDISK
> /MBR in DOS.
> Both commands can overwrite MBR which is LiLo resides?
> 
> 
> 


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Automatic login on a socks-5 proxy/firewall
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 12:47:14 GMT

hi there,

i got adsl here in germany last week. now i want the other computers in my
network to access the internet. its no problem to set it up (it runs for now)
but : i always have to log-on at the proxy/firewall. once the connection is
made, i only have to log-on again when the connection is closed inbetween.
so, how can i tell my linux box to log-on automagically, like with ppp ?

greets,

chris

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------------------------------

From: Geoff Wong <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.system
Subject: Ip Aliases - sending packets from aliases?
Date: 21 Apr 1999 09:01:38 GMT


Hi,

The following question relates to IP aliases.
I'm not sure if the groups I've posted to are the correct
place - but I couldn't find a really correct group. 
Bear with me if you've any expertise in programming IP Aliases.

If I have the following IP aliases configuration
(IP numbers changed to protect the innocent :-):

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:48:54:01:28:61  
          inet addr:10.0.0.172  Bcast:10.0.0.175  Mask:255.255.255.248
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:921326 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:92310 errors:4 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:10
          collisions:8167 
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xd000 

eth0:1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:48:54:01:28:61  
          inet addr:10.0.0.173  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP RUNNING  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 

eth0:2    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:48:54:01:28:61  
          inet addr:10.0.0.174  Mask:255.255.255.255
          UP RUNNING  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 

It's relatively easy to write code that will listen()
on each of these interfaces. I've been going mad trying
to get the "reverse" to work.

Is it possible to write code under Linux that allows outgoing
packets (after a connect(), etc) to come from the aliased
interfaces (eth0:1, etc) rather than simply eth0?

If so; could someone point me at the correct ioctl()
or the socket options or even a snippet of code.

Please remove the "eatspam" from my reply address to
send to me if you reply directly.

thanks,
Geoff


------------------------------

From: Michael Lang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Kernel networking
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 13:09:00 GMT

Hi
We are a group of student, which are currently engaged in writing a
distributed memory pager as a project. However, we are a bit stuck, when
it comes to creating sockets in the kernel. We are writing a device
driver, which should act as a hard(swap)disk, but will actually swap on
the net. We are using redhat 5.2.

Any help would be highly appreciated.

Michael





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Read Only NFS
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 13:30:04 GMT

I have a little problem with my NFS, in
our local Network. I installed Linux on my new Computer (PII/300)
and I wanted to use it as a NFSSERVER, but if I mount a directory from this
Server and try to create or edit a file I get messages like:
permission denied or read-only filesystem

/etc/exports on the new computer:
# /etc/exports

/export/data (rw,no_root_squash)

/etc/fstab on then clien :

# /etc/fstab

/dev/sda3       /                         ext2            defaults   1   1
/dev/sda2       swap                      swap            defaults   0   0
/dev/sda1       /boot                     ext2            defaults   1   2
/dev/scd0       /cdrom                    iso9660         ro,noauto,user 0   0
/dev/fd0        /floppy                   auto            noauto,user 0   0
proc            /proc                     proc            defaults   0   0
newone://export/data /data nfs,bg,rsize=1024,wsize=1024,user,exec 1 1





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------------------------------

From: "MaiChen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help, Share folder between Samba and Netatalk
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 09:39:47 -0400

I have installed Samba and Netatalk on stock redhat 5.2 an both servers
work fine. My intension is to use linux box as my file server to replace NT
server.
So I put source save database in the shared folder.

The problem is when a PC client lock a file, Mac client dose not recognize
that lock
and can modify/delete the very same file locked by PC client.  There is no
such
problem using NT file server.  Any input is appreciated.





------------------------------

From: Brian Lowe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: D-Link DFE530-TX into Redhat 5.2 problem
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 1999 08:39:19 -0500

Hi Linux gurus--

I am recompiling kernel version 2.0.36 to add support for the D-Link DFE530-TX
network adapter using the driver by Donald Becker found at
http://cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/linux/drivers/via-rhine.html.

I followed the instructions for installing the DFE530-TX driver. When I executed

the command "insmod /usr/src/via/via-rhine.o" I got "unresolved symbol" error
messages for the following:

eth_copy_and_sum_R137ea2b9
dev_kfree_skb_Rcf9420b5
dev_alloc_skb_R5b35c6df
eth_type_trans_R1565d8f3
init_etherdev_Redec02fa
unregister_netdev_Ra1232941
netif_rx_R3a9b50f6

Can anyone tell me what module is not getting linked that contains these
functions and what to modify to link it in?

Thanks,
Brian Lowe





------------------------------


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