Linux-Networking Digest #27, Volume #11           Mon, 3 May 99 16:13:42 EDT

Contents:
  Re: "T" for "2" (Wisquatuk)
  Lynx + cookies (Ramesh V E)
  multicasting / mroute-daemon (Tobias Busch)
  lpr > lp ? (James Croson)
  Please help! PPP dying (R. Christopher Harshman)
  Re: Installing via direct cable connection ("Gary Rule")
  Re: LOCALHOST question...whoa baby! (Regnor Jernsletten)
  Re: TCP wrapper problem ("Gary Rule")
  Re: Trouble connecting to ISP using PPP (Mihaly Gyulai)
  Re: Lynx + cookies ("T.E.Dickey")
  Re: Connection Established but nothing works (Clifford Kite)
  Re: samba and Win98 (Gert Wollny)
  Why ip-fw reject for IP's outside node's netmask? (Lew Pitcher)
  Re: viewing Linux Xserver Xfree86 on NT ? (Robin Jackson)
  Accessing Samba server across subnets (Kevin Colquitt)
  Re: Problems with PPP & PAP (Gernot Fink)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Wisquatuk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: "T" for "2"
Date: 3 May 1999 17:43:13 GMT

Jim LaSalle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> The 10base2 card is station47B with an IP at 192.168.11.35.  The
> 10baseT card is station47 with an IP of 192.168.11.34. I can
> telnet/ping to station47 but not to station47B.

Since they're both on 192.168.11.x, I believe you'll find something
like this if you do a 'route -n':

Destination   Gateway      Genmask        Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
192.168.11.0  0.0.0.0      255.255.255.0  U     0      0     0 eth0

There may be more lines, of course.  A default route, likely (0.0.0.0
for the destination field), and depending on kernel version, a local
route (using device 'lo').

The problem?  Since both are on 192.168.11.x, eth1 will never receive
packets meant for it (unless it's physically connected (via wires) to
eth0, at which point you'd be wasting bandwidth by sending it out eth0
and receiving it at eth1, or vice versa).  Thus, the solution would be
to either put them on separate 192.168.x.x networks (like
192.168.12.x), or to divide 192.168.11.x up into subnets (which is
beyond the scope of this posting as it stands), or to set up a much
more complicated routing table on a per-host basis.  Frankly, I'd
recommend the first. :)

I don't know if I'm entirely right, here; these are just educated
guesses based on my knowledge of networking and Linux.  I've never
personally used two ethernet cards in one machine (although I will be
having to do that soon).  Hope this helps, though.

-- 
 - Wisquatuk (myname[1..4]@netrover.com)

=====BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK=====
Version: 3.12
GCS/CC/M d-(--) a--- C++(+++)>$ UL++++>$ P+++ L+++ E>++ W-(+>++) N+++
!o>++ K- w--- O- M- !V PS++(+++) PE- Y+ PGP+++@ t+@ 5 X+++@ R+ tv b+
DI+@ D+ G>+++ e- h!(++) !r z
======END GEEK CODE BLOCK======

------------------------------

From: Ramesh V E <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Lynx + cookies
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 08:19:20 GMT



Hi,

    How to make lynx accept and process cookies?
    Setting SET_COOKIES variable in lynx.cfg doesn't seem to suffice.
    What is the name of the file in local machine where cookies are
    saved when using lynx?


--
Thanks

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------------------------------

From: Tobias Busch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: multicasting / mroute-daemon
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 09:37:25 +0200

hi,

does anyone have experience with IP-multicating on linux,
especially with the 'mrouted'-daemon??

thanks in advance!

regards,
tobias

------------------------------

From: James Croson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: lpr > lp ?
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 14:01:31 -0400

Is there an lp or lpsched package for linux
to replace lpr?

Our network printer is Irix and its lpsched
daemon won't respond. They have directions
to add lpr and then switch between the two,
but it would be much nicer to just integrate
our linux box.

Any help would be appreciated.

James Croson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: R. Christopher Harshman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Please help! PPP dying
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 08:52:27 GMT

We've got a Linux box running PPPD, on a Slackware Linux 3.5 box
(kernel 2.0.34).  PPP gets up and running fine, but it only stays
up long enough for maybe 100 pings to get through (or, say, 65K
of FTP data) before crashing and respawning (it's called through
/etc/inittab).  The other end of the connection (a pair of dedicated
analog lines and 33.6 modems) is another Linux box running Slirp.
Other dialup PPP users run Slirp on the host box without problems.
Minicom on the same modem works flawlessly.

Please, please - if anyone has any suggestions or advice, we're
desperate.  This is a student computer lab, and finals are getting
close.

Thanks much!

- chris


--
R. Christopher Harshman             http://ebhon.jnst.uor.edu/~harshman
Going for a B.S. : "Information Systems and Media Production" (JNST-UOR)
Celeron 300a | i440BX | Mystique 220 + RRStudio | SB Live! | Win98
PIII-450 | i440BX-2 | Fusion AGP 3Dfx Banshee | Yamaha PCI | Linux / NT

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------------------------------

From: "Gary Rule" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Installing via direct cable connection
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:48:35 GMT

Invest in laplink


DB7654321 wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>I am new to Linux and wondered: Is there was a way to copy linux
installation
>files from a Win95 machine to a currently Dos machine using direct cable
>connection?



------------------------------

From: Regnor Jernsletten <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.x,comp.os.linux.questions,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: LOCALHOST question...whoa baby!
Date: 02 May 1999 17:02:02 +0200

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rick) writes:

> Jason <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > I've noticed that my host name has been changing after an undetermined
> > amount of time, usually after having worked on top of the X server for
> > some time.  Normally, my box is named         LOCALHOST, i.e. [ROOT@LOCALHOST
> > /ROOT] or [USER@LOCALHOST /HOME].  After time, however, I've noticed
> > that the name will change to a alpha-numeric type, usually something
> > like "core10d46".  It always starts with "core", then has a
> > 2-digit/"d"/2-digit sequence following thereafter.  
(...)
> Im running LinuxPPC 4.1 with Red Hat 5.0, and I dont seem to have this
> problem. How long does it take to show up?

In my case, when I after half a year switched from kppp (KDE) to
netcfg (Redhat 5,1).

-- 
Regnor Jernsletten
Tromso, Norway                 http://www.uit.no/ssweb/

------------------------------

From: "Gary Rule" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: TCP wrapper problem
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:52:22 GMT

Using IP numbers is a better way to do it from the start anyway. I would do
that first and THEN try to track down the problem. Using host names is not
the most secure way to do it for reasons I wont get into



JCA wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Jim Roberts wrote:
>
>> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
>>         JCA <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>> >
>> >     My /etc/hosts.deny file reads
>> >
>> > ALL: .domain1.com, host1.domain2.net
>> >
>> > by which I want to deny access to my machine to any
>> > hosts in domain domain1.com, and to host host1 in
>> > domain2.net.
>> >
>> >     However, I can telnet from host1.domain2.net.
>> > How come?
>> >
>> >
>>
>> It sounds like the "host1.domain2.net" is returning
>> a different look-up value than 'host1.domain2.net'
>> when you telnet in.
>>
>> Check the /var/log/secure file to see what id is
>> presented when you telnet in. Then do a look-up
>> on that IP to see if "host1.domain2.net' is
>> returned.
>>
>
>    I don't have a /var/log/security file, but all the TCP
>wrapper stuff is logged to /var/log/messages. At any
>rate, when a connection is received only the name
>of the host, not its IP address, is logged. The name is
>the one that I have in the hosts.deny file all right. Any
>other suggestions?
>
>
>
>



------------------------------

From: Mihaly Gyulai <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Trouble connecting to ISP using PPP
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:06:29 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  Aaron and Lisa Ginn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> The problem seems to have something to do with PAP
> authentication.

Did you edit your  /etc/ppp/pap-secrets  file ?
Is it filled with your login-name and password ?

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------------------------------

From: "T.E.Dickey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Lynx + cookies
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:53:46 GMT

Ramesh V E <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>     How to make lynx accept and process cookies?
>     Setting SET_COOKIES variable in lynx.cfg doesn't seem to suffice.
>     What is the name of the file in local machine where cookies are
>     saved when using lynx?

you don't specify the version - perhaps an old version of lynx

The current version of lynx is 2.8.1 (2.8.2 in development)
It's available at
        http://lynx.browser.org
        http://sol.slcc.edu/lynx/release

-- 
Thomas E. Dickey
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.clark.net/pub/dickey

------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: Connection Established but nothing works
Date: 3 May 1999 12:14:06 -0500

Stagga ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: I've been trying to get PPP up and running in Red Hat 5.2 for days
: now.  I'm using a Motorola ModemSURFR 56K internal modem, I've set it
: up with setserial and it works just fine.  I can connect to my ISP,
: Earthlink, and I am assigned an ip.  I've done this through Usernet,
: XISP, Wvdial, etc... and in each case it's the same, once I'm
: connected I can't do anything.  I can't ping any ip, domain, or find
: websites etc... I've read through the PPP-HOWTO backwards and forwards

Is the box attached to a LAN and configured with a default route?
Pppd won't replace an existing default route even with the defaultroute
option.  If your box is on a LAN with a single subnet then a default route
isn't needed, using a specific network specific route will work just fine.


--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                       Not a guru. (tm)



------------------------------

From: Gert Wollny <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: samba and Win98
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 16:27:33 +0200

"David L. Courtney" wrote:
> 
> Arquimedes Dennis wrote:
> > Help...
> > I recently ungraded my win95 to win98(or loose98) and i can no longer login
> >
> > ARQ.---
> I believe you must enable plain text passwords in the registry.  That
> fix that Tonina referred to probably does it.  The way to manually edit
> the registry is posted from time to time.  HTH.
> DLC
You can also enable SAMBA to work with crypted passwords. AFAIR in the
RH5.1 distro it was already compiled in, look into /etc/smb.conf for
such option.

Regards

Gert

-- 
There are three sorts  of mathematicians: 
The first one is able to count till three, the second one is not. 
                                                     
Max-Planck-Institute of Cognitive NeuroSience      
http://www.cns.mpg.de
                                              
http://gerti.home.pages.de

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Lew Pitcher)
Subject: Why ip-fw reject for IP's outside node's netmask?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 18:44:28 GMT

An acquantaince has configured his system to provide IP Masquerading between his
home lan and his cable modem (@home) service. I believe he is running the 2.0 kernel
(I don't know what mod level), and IPFWADM. His eth0 is connected to the @home
cable modem, and his eth1 is connected to his internal lan. He has deny logging
enabled (I don't have his ruleset handy to post).

ifconfig shows...
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:80:C8:77:3C:17
          inet addr:24.xx.xx.195  Bcast:24.xx.xx.255  Mask:255.255.252.0
          UP BROADCAST NOTRAILERS RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:4756223 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:1
          TX packets:354499 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
          collisions:8831
          Interrupt:9 Base address:0xdc00

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:80:C8:77:3C:22
          inet addr:192.168.1.5  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:86740 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:86154 errors:65 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:65
          collisions:4299
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0xd800

and his /var/log/messages shows...
Apr 30 15:09:41 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=46 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:09:43 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 192.168.0.1:68 255.255.255.255:67 
L=328
S=0x00 I=62528 F=0x0000 T=128
Apr 30 15:09:52 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 192.168.0.1:68 255.255.255.255:67 
L=328
S=0x00 I=62784 F=0x0000 T=128
Apr 30 15:09:54 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=48 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:10:07 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=49 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:10:07 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 192.168.0.1:68 255.255.255.255:67 
L=328
S=0x00 I=64320 F=0x0000 T=128
Apr 30 15:10:20 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=50 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:10:33 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=52 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:10:46 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=53 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:10:59 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=55 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:11:12 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=56 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:11:25 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=58 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:11:38 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=59 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:11:51 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=61 F=0x0000 T=30
Apr 30 15:11:54 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 192.168.0.1:68 255.255.255.255:67 
L=328
S=0x00 I=14424 F=0x0000 T=128
Apr 30 15:11:58 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 192.168.0.1:68 255.255.255.255:67 
L=328
S=0x00 I=14680 F=0x0000 T=128
Apr 30 15:12:04 ZEA kernel: IP fw-in deny eth0 UDP 10.20.0.3:121 10.20.0.255:121 L=50
S=0x00 I=62 F=0x0000 T=30

Note that the rejected IP addresses are 10.20.0.3 and 192.168.0.1; neither are on his
subnet.

I believe that what he is seeing is a combination of a couple of misconfigured servers
on the @home "LAN", combined with some unexpected behaviour from the TCP/IP stack.

Can anyone suggest why his TCP/IP stack is intercepting these packets??





Lew Pitcher
System Consultant, Integration Solutions Architecture
Toronto Dominion Bank

([EMAIL PROTECTED])


(Opinions expressed are my own, not my employer's.)

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Robin Jackson)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Re: viewing Linux Xserver Xfree86 on NT ?
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 19:54:48 +0100

In article <7E5X2.3438$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
"Larry Brasfield" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>As they say at their site,
>  http://www.microimages.com/freestuf/mix/
>MicroImages is happy to make its X Server freely
>available for use on any Macintosh or Windows computers.
>
>It installs very easily, works great, and can
>pretty much be configured by referring to
>the X documentation.

Well I have MI/X on my Mac.

HOW do I get the normal Xwindowx desktop that comes up on my Linux machine
to come up under MI/X?

ie I want to see the control Panel, desktop manager, start bar etc??

I have tried setting DISPLAY but nothing seems to work?

Robin




------------------------------

From: Kevin Colquitt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Accessing Samba server across subnets
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 18:54:37 GMT

Hello people,


We have been testing Samba on our development site and I have to
admit that I'm very impressed with its performance and have convinced
upper management to implement Samba in our production sites but I need 
some info on how login into Samba across subnets ... I have been digging
around but haven't found any good examples yet.


Any help would been greatly appreciated.


Thanks,
Kevin


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gernot Fink)
Crossposted-To: es.comp.os.linux,linux.redhat.ppp,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Problems with PPP & PAP
Date: 3 May 1999 19:03:25 GMT

In article <7gjv09$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
        [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Juan Carlos Cuesta Cuesta) writes:
> 
>   I can get ppp to work since I updated from Redhat 4.1 to 5.2. I used the
> following command:
> 
> pppd connect 'chat -v chat_secuence' crtscts -detach debug modem
> defaultroute noipdefault /dev/cua1 57600
> 
>   The serial link gets stablished but the problem arises in the PPP 
> negotiation.  When my machine receives the LCP configuration request with 
> PAP, it rejects the connection:
> 
> ========================================================================
> Apr 24 15:14:42 myhost pppd[1014]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x76 <asyncmap
> 0xa0000> <auth pap> <magic 0x1c4bdaf3> <pcomp> <accomp>]
> Apr 24 15:14:42 myhost pppd[1014]: sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x76 <auth pap>]


you need a option for pap:  user myusername    
you need a option for chap: name myusername 

in /etc/ppp/options or in the commandline from pppd   

> ========================================================================
> 
>   I've alraedy added the file /etc/ppp/pap-secrets with the information:
> 
> ========================================================================
> myusername    *       mypassword
> ========================================================================
> 
>   I've also tryed adding the flag pap-required.
> 
>   I'm using RedHat 5.2 with PPP 3.3.X (the version included in RH5.2).
> 
> 
>   Please, help me. I'm tired of using Windows 95.
> 
>   Thanks
> 
>     J. C. Cuesta
>     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> 
> 

-- 
MFG G.Fink

------------------------------


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