Linux-Networking Digest #913, Volume #11 Fri, 16 Jul 99 11:13:37 EDT
Contents:
IP Masq and ftp help needed (Rick)
Re: Linux as a server ("George Georgakis")
Re: ICMP Patch For Masquerading ("George Georgakis")
Re: My Dissapointment to find Linux not a viable solution ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Re: linux / winnt / win98 (VBF-Ratingen GmbH)
Re: SMB, Win9x (Andrew Williams)
Re: Need help connecting 2 PC's please (Monte Phillips)
Re: Linux as a server (Rod Smith)
Re: Linux Internet Email gateway and MS Exchange.... ("Chris")
Installing Netgear FA310TX card (WChan21438)
Re: loopback to hostname ("George Georgakis")
Were is /etc/dhcpc (Blane A. Balch)
Re: Network unreachable on startup only! (S P Arif Sahari Wibowo)
Re: /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward being turned off (Monte Phillips)
Re: Samba w/ 2 subnets, 1 interface? (Monte Phillips)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 23:13:41 +1000
From: Rick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IP Masq and ftp help needed
I have IP masq and diald just set up and have been reading about a patch
I need to be able to access ftp from IP Masq can anyone point me in the
right direction.
Thanks, Rick.
------------------------------
From: "George Georgakis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux as a server
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:21:45 GMT
So Samba doesn't fit your "network client" needs?
George
Gerry Kerr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<xlFj3.3272$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Hi all
>
> I have been watching Linux grow in features, depth, ease of installation
for
> the last couple of years. I use linux at home (more to be familiar with
the
> os than in anger). We are now looking at Linux as a "File" server OS
for
> small business. I alway thought that there were a number of key areas
that
> needed to be address before Linux became a viable option.
>
> The key areas as I see them are:
>
> 1. Ability to map network drives/printers onto the client PCs
> 2. Mail / Fax and web access solution
> 3. Automated Backup solutions
> 4. A network client for the workstations.
>
> Typically our small businesses customers do not care what is running on
the
> server as long as it works. Most of them never thoch the damn thing -
they
> rely on us to be their system administrators.
>
> Of the 4 key areas above the only piece missing is no 4 (at least I am
not
> aware of one).
>
> Ideally the client should be capable of running scripts to automate drive
> mapping, home directories, printer access etc.
>
> I would be interested to know other peoples views on Linux in this
capacity
> and anny info or suggestions on client software
>
>
>
> Regards.......Gerry
>
>
>
------------------------------
From: "George Georgakis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ICMP Patch For Masquerading
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:24:55 GMT
You don't need a patch, it should already be in there. Enable
CONFIG_IP_MASQUERADE_ICMP=y
under Networking Options and recompile.
George
Daniel Brady <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<7mn27h$7lo$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> hi all
>
> Does anyone know where I can get the ICMP patch for kernel 2.0.36 to
allow
> masq. pinging ?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
>
>
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy,comp.security.firewalls
Subject: Re: My Dissapointment to find Linux not a viable solution
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:12:58 GMT
NOT, the anti virus should run on incoming files to the network, either
as a CVP or proxy between the LAN and the FW. Yes, having AV on the
desktop keeps floppy type viruses from propagating inside the network
but inbound files from the internet should be scanned in 1 place and
updates need to be done MUCH more than every month or so!
In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> Anti-virus software has to execute on a PC. If you need to have
company
> wide virus scanning, put MacAffee on a network drive. In the startup
> script for your NOS have the client copy it locally.
>
> Every couple months, when MacAffee has an update, simply copy the
files
> to the network directory. Windows machines reboot at least every week,
> so no problem.
>
> >
> > I know hat I could go out and buy an NT server with MSProxy or
whatever and
> > some
> > email package, firewall-1 and mime-sweeper. But this would cost a
hell of a
> > lot
> > or money which I dont know our company would be willing to pay for
(ok, i
> > know all
> > about the importance how much is our data worth etc etc...).
>
> The e-mail virus scanner is the only thing that Linux does not have,
> simply because it does not need it. However, you could easily setup an
> e-mail scanner that looks for attachments that end in ".doc" ".com"
and
> ".exe."
>
> >
> > So, why is there Linux based solution. Why is there no AV scanning
software
> > that can
> > run on Linux? If there is , does anyone know of a local company that
can
> > help us?
>
> The only thing that you are missing with the Linux system is the
e-mail
> checker. So, assuming you will have to by NT server, 150 licenses,
> firewall-1, and "mime-sweeper" you are looking at a minimum of
$10,000.
> That is 100 consultant hours at $100. If you can't write the e-mail
> scanner script in a day or two (with proper testing) You can hire a
> consultant for a full week, and still be ahead.
>
> Good luck.
>
> --
> Mohawk Software
> Windows 95, Windows NT, UNIX, Linux. Applications, drivers, support.
> Visit http://www.mohawksoft.com
>
Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
------------------------------
From: VBF-Ratingen GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: linux / winnt / win98
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 15:11:48 +0200
Jonathan Desrochers schrieb:
>
> Hello.
>
> I am attempting to set up my SUSE 6.1 Linux Box to be a Samba server and
> allow my win98/ntsp5 clients to connect to the shares I set up. I have been
> very unsucessful up to this point. I can not see my samba server on my
> windows machines, nor can I connect to the share. I am running version
> 2.0.5b (samba).
>
> please reply to me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> thanks for any help!
>
> my smb.conf
>
> [global]
> workgroup = uncc
> netbios name = Vectra
> keep alive = 30
> os level = 2
> security = user
> update encrypted = yes
> encrypt passwords = yes
> hosts allow 192.168.0.
>
> interfaces = 192.168.0.15/255.255.255.0
> wins support = no
>
> [test]
> comment = test folder
> path = /home/jdesroch/test
> read only = no
> browsable = yes
>
> [web]
> comment = Web Folder
> path = usr/local/httpd/htdocs
> read only = no
> browsable = yes
>
> [test]
> comment = test folder
> path = /home/jdesroch/test
> read only = no
> browsable = yes
>
> [web]
> comment = Web Folder
> path = usr/local/httpd/htdocs
> read only = no
> browsable = yes
Hi!!
Just look at these two sites:
http://www.sfu.ca/~yzhang/linux/samba/index.html
http://home.talkcity.com/MigrationPath/maguai/samba.html
They helped me a lot to get my Samba-Server running (it is running since
today :-) )....
Mail me if you want my smb.conf!!!!
HTH, Rainer.
------------------------------
From: Andrew Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SMB, Win9x
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 16:26:44 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
well:
- 'null passwords = yes' in [global]
- turn encryption on (4.4.2.2 on my web-page should help)
- 'smbpasswd -n userid' (I think, look at smbpasswd's man-page) to clear the
passwords you want clearing.
Your /etc/passwd passwords are still there but Samba clients can come in
without a password.
Or: set up a guest-account with no password,
force guest.
und tsch�� (2 Wochen Urlaub)
VBF-Ratingen GmbH wrote:
> Hi!!
>
> OK, I've got a problem: my Samba-Server doesn't show up in the Network
> neighbourhood in the WIn-Boxes :-(... When using 'net view \\linux', Win
> tells me that I used a bad password. Whats wrong??
>
> PLEASE DON'T POST THESE TWO SITES TO ME (
> http://www.sfu.ca/~yzhang/linux/samba/index.html +
> http://home.talkcity.com/MigrationPath/maguai/samba.html ).......
>
> I have already used them, and they helped me to get as far as I am...
> but unfortunately not any further. I've done everything like it is in
> there, but afterwars, when I used 'net view \\linux', I got an error,
> that the machine can't be found :-(. The same error occured when I used
> an smb.conf made with SWAT.
>
> I'd like to have a server, which is accessible from the Win-Boxes
> without any password!!!!! What's the simplest smb.conf for this???
>
> Thanks!
> Rainer.
--
Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect, especially on my
http://www.germanynet.de/teilnehmer/101/69082/samba.html
Simple Samba Solutions web page. ICQ 1722461
__________________________________________________________
| Fight Spam! Join EuroCAUCE: http://www.euro.cauce.org/ |
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Monte Phillips)
Subject: Re: Need help connecting 2 PC's please
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:17:06 GMT
I am willing to have you mail those things to me. Hell I'll even pay
the postage.
<G>
Rogue Eagle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Nevermind about this problem. I didn't get it to work with the 3-com
>cards (3c509), so I installed Linksys 10/100 nic's in both PC's. I brought
>up the interfaces just like before, only low and behold, this time it
>works!!!!!!! I'd still be interested to hear any ideas anyone might have
>about why the 3-com cards didn't work.
>Thanks,
>Steve
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rod Smith)
Subject: Re: Linux as a server
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 14:31:17 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[Posted and mailed]
In article <xlFj3.3272$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
"Gerry Kerr" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Hi all
>
> I have been watching Linux grow in features, depth, ease of installation for
> the last couple of years. I use linux at home (more to be familiar with the
> os than in anger). We are now looking at Linux as a "File" server OS for
> small business. I alway thought that there were a number of key areas that
> needed to be address before Linux became a viable option.
>
> The key areas as I see them are:
>
> 1. Ability to map network drives/printers onto the client PCs
If I understand what you want, this is what the combination of Samba and
Windows' standard networking does (assuming you're using Windows; if
you're using Macs, look into Netatalk; and if you're using other UNIXes,
that's standard with NFS and lpd). If you're looking for something that
Samba doesn't do, please post more details.
> 2. Mail / Fax and web access solution
This is a bit vague. Certainly Linux can be used for just about any
standard mail transport task, as it supports both SMTP and POP. There are
also plenty of native Linux mail READERS, so you could set up a Linux box
and have people read their mail on that machine.
As to fax, Linux has fax packages, both send and receive. There are an
assortment of ways to fax using a fax modem connected to Linux from a
networked computer (UNIX, Windows, Mac, whatever).
As to "web access," that's quite vague. Linux can be used as a web
server, there are several web browsers available for it, and it can be
configured as a router or with IP masquerading to let local clients browse
the web with Linux as an intermediary.
Again, if there's something specific you want that you believe Linux
doesn't support, please be more specific about it.
> 3. Automated Backup solutions
If you want to back up Windows 9x boxes, one effective solution is to use
Samba, and in particular the smbtar utility. This will back up exported
Windows filesystems directly to a UNIX-style tar archive. Restoring a
full backup is a bit trickier, since you've got to have an OS running that
understands SMB. It can be done with a Zip boot disk, though (I've done
this), or (I'm assuming) with a custom Linux boot floppy set. Windows NT
could be trickier to restore because of its use of NTFS, but I'm sure it's
possible (I've got to look into this soon myself). Mac backups are more
problematic, as near as I can tell, but I've done it in a non-automatic
way using Apple's Disk Copy utility.
There are also commercial backup programs that claim to do much the same
thing, and more, but I've never tried any of them.
> 4. A network client for the workstations.
If you mean a way for Linux to access Windows shares, that's part of the
Samba package. The Linux kernel also includes some support for this. You
can use Windows filesystems as if they were local Linux filesystems, if
you like. You can also print to printers attached to the Windows
computers. The afpfs package accomplishes much the same for Macs.
If you mean client software for the Windows machines to allow it to access
Linux stuff, that's built in if you use Samba on Linux. If you want to
avoid using Samba, there are Windows NFS clients available, but I've never
used them.
If you mean something else entirely, please be more specific.
--
Rod Smith
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.channel1.com/users/rodsmith
NOTE: Remove the "uce" word from my address to mail me
Author of _Special Edition Using WordPerfect for Linux_, from Que
------------------------------
From: "Chris" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux Internet Email gateway and MS Exchange....
Date: 16 Jul 1999 13:39:25 GMT
Hmmm, the main issue at the moment seems to be that mail in the queue on
the linux machine dosn't get forwarded to the exchange machine. I thought
it would just be a case of adding an entry in the hosts file on the linux
point the email domain to the exchanges IP address (it seems ot wokr this
way in AIX). Is there something else I need to do?
Andrey Smirnov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<7mlu29$66h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Hello,
>
> Exchange server needs to have the "Internet Connector" installed and
> configured to send all outgoing mail to Linux box (in the properties of
> connector go to 'Connections' tab and choose 'Forward all messages to the
> host' option, then enter Linux box's IP address there).
>
> As far as accepting e-mail, I think your Linux box needs to be setup as a
> primary e-mail exchanger (in DNS database), so all e-mail addressed to
your
> domain will be routed to that host. Then you need to work on creating
domain
> mail routing rule (search in sendmail documentaion for
> /etc/mail/domaintable, also /etc/mail/mailertable) so all incoming e-mail
> will be forwarded to the Exchange machine.
>
>
> Good luck!
>
> Chris Hubbard wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >Hi all,
> >Here is what I'm trying to do.....
> >
> >Pick up mail on a linux box, then toss it over to one of our Exchange
> servers
> >for distribution in the network.
> >
> >So its something like this:
> >
> >Incoming:
> > Internet ---- POP3 ----> Linux Box ---- SMTP ----> MS Exchange
> >Outgoing:
> > MS Exchange ---- SMTP ----> Linux Box ---- SMTP ----> Internet
> >
> >It seems like something thats do able but I'm having a 'little' getting
the
> >Linux to talk to exchange.
> >At the moment the Linux is fine, it'll send and receive mail and dial up
> quite
> >happily. I have the networking done so it can see the Exchange server.
I'm
> just
> >a little stumped as to how to get them talking.
> >I assume I'll have to get all the mail into one account on the box
then
> pass
> >that to exchange and it can sort out all the peoples mail.
> >
> >Does anyone have any clues? has anyone done anything similar?
> >
> >Cheers,
> >Chris.
> >
> >
> >--
> >If you must choose between two evils,
> >pick the one you've never tried before.
> >---------------------------------------
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (WChan21438)
Subject: Installing Netgear FA310TX card
Date: 16 Jul 1999 14:35:39 GMT
I am trying to install a Netgear FA310TX card on Red Hat Linux version 4.2.
On the same machine I have Win-95 working fine with the card.
I followed the instruction provide by Netgear.
Compiled the tulip driver and cp it to /lib/modules/2.0.30/net/tulip.o.
When I type depmod -a it gave a message:
Unresolved symbols in module /lib/modules/2.0.30/net/tulip.o
The machine is a 133MHz clone with 6G of harddisk, 64M of RAM.
Does anyone have any ideas?
Wayne
------------------------------
From: "George Georgakis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: loopback to hostname
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:22:43 GMT
Try adding your machine name (hostname) to /etc/hosts
George
Jos Berends <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Hello, hopefully this is an easy question for you.
> I have set up my networking from only a loopback
> device to a system where I want to connect to the
> internet via the eth0 and a cable modem.
> Therefore I set a 'hostname' and assigned an IP address
> to my 'hostname'.
>
> However, being disconnected from the net (Is this the problem?)
> I can not get a loopback connection to my own machine with:
> ftp 'hostname'
> or
> rlogin 'hostname'
>
> I can do it with
> ftp localhost
> or
> rlogin localhost
>
> Why is the former not working in my case.
> Before I had anything else but the loopback device
> I could do it.
> How do I correctly tell my computer that by calling 'hostname'
> I mean the localhost?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
> --
> Jos
>
>
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Blane A. Balch)
Subject: Were is /etc/dhcpc
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 14:01:00 GMT
I have an ADSL hookup at home with a server running RH 6.0 and I just
configured the firewall script from the Mediaone website. After
following the instructions for installing the "rc.firewall" script into
/etc/rc.d/ then installing the "dhcpc-done" script in
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ and trying to run the "dhcpc-done"
script, I get an error message that says "DHCP is configured, but ifup
may have timed out.". The portion of the "dhcpc-done" script that
contains the error reads like this:
# dhcpc-done
# RedHat Versions thru 5.2 use /etc/dhcpc/hostinfo-eth0
# Future releases (RedHat development releases) use
/etc/dhcpc/dhcpcd-eth0.info
if [ -f /etc/dhcpc/hostinfo-eth0 ]; then
hostinfo="/etc/dhcpc/hostinfo-eth0"
elif [ -f /etc/dhcpc/dhcpcd-dhcpcd-eth0.info ]; then
hostinfo="/etc/dhcpc/dhcpcd-eth0.info"
else
echo "DHCP is configured, but ifup may have timed out." >
/dev/console
exit 1
fi
As you can see it calls for "dhcpcd-eth0.info" file in a directory
called /etc/dhcpc/. Thats when I found out that I did not have a
directory called /etc/dhcpc/. I checked my services at start up and
dhcpc is listed.
Am I missing something here or do I need to install something else?
Thanks in advance!!
------------------------------
From: S P Arif Sahari Wibowo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,linux.redhat.install
Subject: Re: Network unreachable on startup only!
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 09:45:07 -0500
On Thu, 15 Jul 1999, Dustin Puryear wrote:
>On Wed, 14 Jul 1999 09:44:00 -0500, S P Arif Sahari Wibowo
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>I am setting up a machine with RedHat Linux 6.0. The machine have a
>>network card with Realtek 8139 chip, so I am using rtl8139 driver.
>
>Is the NIC driver compiled into the kernel or loaded as a module?
It is a module. But normally it should be loaded when the network-script
activate the device, is it right?
Thanks.
S P Arif Sahari Wibowo
_____ _____ _____ _____
/____ /____/ /____/ /____ [EMAIL PROTECTED]
_____/ / / / _____/ http://spas.8m.com/
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Monte Phillips)
Subject: Re: /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward being turned off
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:44:18 GMT
I am curious. What kernel version are you using?
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Peter Marks) wrote:
>I use redhat 6 systems to do IP masquerading for a couple of networks
>and I turn on ip forwarding during startup by doing this in rc.local:
>echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
>at some time later, often weeks, this gets mysteriously turned off
>again.
>Took me a while to figure out what was wrong!
>any one else noticed this or have any idea what might be turning it
>off?
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Monte Phillips)
Subject: Re: Samba w/ 2 subnets, 1 interface?
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 1999 13:32:20 GMT
Pretty good chance that your linux box isn't listening for those calls
from the 216 boxes. Or that the 216's aren't listening on your
broadcast IP. But my money is that its on the linuxbox and it is a
mask/broadcast prob.
In your various config files you can have more than one (in most
cases) on a single line seperated by a space i.e.
foobar xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy
Can't say this is the prob, but hey its a thought, right? <G>
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>I have two subnets, 192.168.0.0/24 and 216.x.x.x/28 which are
>both accessed via eth0. I'm running samba 2.03 on a linux box w/ip
>192.168.0.204. The win98 clients on the 192.168.0. subnet can access
>the shares, yet the 216.x.x.x client's can't. any ideas? I'm only
>running DNS, no WINS. Thanks!
------------------------------
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