Linux-Networking Digest #970, Volume #11         Thu, 22 Jul 99 04:13:43 EDT

Contents:
  Re: 3Com Ethernet Problem ("Brent Davies")
  Re: Are two PCI NIC cards possible? ("Dave")
  Internal linux host and dns failure ("Joe Manojlovich")
  Re: samba and windows network - incompatible namespaces? ("Neil Koozer")
  Re: Problems downloading off FTP servers ("Lew")
  Re: TELNET & NFS ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: SNMP sub-agent support needed ("Brady")
  CGI in linux? Help please. ("Andrew")
  Linux VPN Masquerade and LAN access ("David McMahon")
  Some questions about XWin32 ("Tom Pennings")
  Re: dhcpd ("Andrey Smirnov")
  RH6.0 Networking problem (Yonatan Zunger)
  Please help:  DHCP weirdness? (DasBastard)
  Re: Newbie ? about hosting web page from home (Paul Anderson)
  need help with ISDN / isapnp (VBF-Ratingen GmbH)
  P2B-LS & Linux?  Anyone?  eth0 problems (cward)
  PPP Causes ?Wierd? Problems . . . (Christopher Michael)
  Re: eth0 delayed initialization (Yonatan Zunger)
  Re: ip forwarding & kernel (Robert Key)
  Re: Netscape "TCP error: No route to host" w/ Red Hat 6.0 (Yonatan Zunger)
  Re: Some questions about XWin32 (Kristof)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Brent Davies" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.harware
Subject: Re: 3Com Ethernet Problem
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 05:28:57 GMT

The card you are using has a driver written specifically for Windows.  I've
been told that many of the functions normally executed by the driver have
been moved into the firmware on the card itself, any most of those functions
are windows-based (ie. functions Linux expects probably won't be there).

I can't tell you for sure, but my feeling is that this NIC will be as
useless under Linux as the WinModem is.

HOKAFF <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi
>  I am new to Linux, I am trying to configure my ethernet card 3Com
> 3CSOHO100-TX. It odesn't have the driver in it and kernel doesn't
> recognize it during the installation. I am trying to use 3c59x.c driver
> as told by someone that it will work. Then configuration GUI asks me for
> the module to add, I dont know which one so can anyohne help what I need
> to put into taht field to get going.
>     Thanks
>
> HOKAFF
>



------------------------------

From: "Dave" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux,alt.linux
Subject: Re: Are two PCI NIC cards possible?
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 01:42:53 -0700

I had a similar problem a few weeks ago.  I have 2 PCI cards and got the
same "Delaying initialization..." message.

All I did was to use the Linksys floppy and, using a dos prompt, gave the
cards IRQ's 10 and 11.

After this, I rebooted and Linux recognized both cards with no problem.

-D


R�tabega� wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Greetings.  I am trying to install a second ethernet card in my RH6
>system for masquerading.  I have a 3Com card using the 3c59x module on
>eth0 and have my ADSL modem plugged up to that..it works great.  It is
>sharing IRQ 9 with my SCSI card (advansys module) and everything is
>working properly.  But when I installed this Linksys Etherfast card
>using the tulip module under eth1 and restarted kerneld, I got message
>"Delaying initialization" for eth1.  I then did a cat /proc/pci and it
>turns out that this Linksys card is trying to use IRQ 9 also.  All cards
>in question are PCI and I know that the BIOS assigns IRQ for PCI cards.
>Is there a way to change the IRQ for this card?  I edited the
>/etc/conf.modules file to set the linksys card using the tulip driver to
>io=0x300 irq=10 but it didn't change anything.  It seems that the module
>can't change settings for PCI cards, is this right?  What should I do?
>
>Thanks. . .
>
>--
>
>"Imagination is more important than knowledge"
>
>                              -Albert Einstein
>
>



------------------------------

From: "Joe Manojlovich" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Internal linux host and dns failure
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 00:42:14 -0400

Hello everyone. I have a strange problem here that
I can't find anywhere in the howtos or dejanews. I
run a small network with 2 windows 98 hosts and one
linux host all behind a simple firewall with a
modem connection. I run diald and all of the hosts
connect successfully once dialdc attaches the network
to the outside. However, after my linux host connects
to the internet, and the internet times out, when it
connects again it cannot get dns from a remote
server. At all. When something tries to resolve a
name, like netscape, it just sits there and
eventually times out. The windows hosts have no
problems with this, only the linux host, and they are
accessing the same external dns server. I'm running
the most simple firewall imaginable:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
$IPCHAINS -P forward DENY
$IPCHAINS -A forward -j MASQ -b -s $MYNET

The gateway is a P100 running Redhat 6. I'm running
version 0.98 of diald. Everything works beautifully
from the windows hosts (they attempt to connect,
diald dials the modem and connects, and they get
their responses). I cannot understand why the linux
host would be unable to get dns. And only after a
successful connection has been terminated and the
host attempts to connect again. Any help would be
greatly appreciated.

Joe Manojlovich
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
AIM Manolovich




------------------------------

From: "Neil Koozer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: samba and windows network - incompatible namespaces?
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 23:14:50 -0700

If you want to access public shares without using a password, just put
security=shares
in the global section.  This was default in older samba, but the default is
now users.

Neil.



------------------------------

Reply-To: "Lew" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
From: "Lew" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Problems downloading off FTP servers
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 00:54:19 -0500

Kent-
I run RH5.2 and I have these lines (and more!) in my /etc/rc.d/rc.firewall
script which is called by /etc/rc.d/rc.local:

/sbin/depmod -a
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_ftp

I'm not familiar with RH6.0 but this works for me on 5.2.
Good luck,

                    *Lew*

Kent Chung <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:Qaul3.802$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I'm running RH6.0 on my firewall machine with ipchains and socks5 proxy
up.
> For some reason, when I use a ftp client to connect to a ftp server (say
> ftp.netscape.com), I get a "protocol error" or a "data port error".  If I
> use socks5 to connect, I can't connect at all.  Is this a socks5 problem
or
> a firewall problem?? If it is a firewall problem, do I need to load the
> ip_masq_ftp.o module like they said in the ip masquerading how-to?  If so,
I
> do I do this??
>
> Thanks...
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: TELNET & NFS
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 05:46:36 GMT

In article <L9Lk3.29$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Larry Rivera" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I know that i may sound like a moron but hey I am a newbie and a linux
fan
> as well.
>
> I need to know how I can setup NFS mounting and telneting to my linux
boxes
>
> i have 1 nt machine and 2 reh hat linux boxes
>
telnet is easy - as already pointed out by antov- once tcpip is working.
( you can ping each other? - then you can telnet nt > linux).
but:
nt does NOT include most unix-server-tools, so its not a telnet-server
for instance, means telnet can only go one way.
and, nt does NOt include a nfs -client ( or server), you will need to
buy a commercial product here - and they cost you!!!
so, if you are asking about sharing files , look into samba.
its easy, and its free, and is supposed to go both ways -
( i have to admit i'm having troubles with the smbmount-part myself,
have to eventually work it out)
hth


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "Brady" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SNMP sub-agent support needed
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 05:49:19 GMT

i have 2 nics.
I just use dhcp on eth0, so I don't have this problem.
My internal lan is on eth0, so I run dhcpd eth0 as my command line.

Brady

Mike Michaud <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I need to build an SNMP sub-agent to manage some hardware. Is there any
> libraries available that I can link with that allows SMUX protocol
> communication with the master agent. Any tips or pointers would be much
> appreciated.
>
>



------------------------------

From: "Andrew" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: CGI in linux? Help please.
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 17:42:27 +1200

Hi. I tried to run some CGI scripts in Redhat 5.2 linux but I didn't get any
response when I push the "submit button" in the html form.
(This program works ok if I run it on my university's machine)
I don't know if I should change something about my pppd or I need do
something else. Any one can help me or point out some reference will be very
appreciate.



------------------------------

From: "David McMahon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.slackware,comp.security.firewalls
Subject: Linux VPN Masquerade and LAN access
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 00:46:28 -0400


Hello,

** networking newbie alert **

I just set up my new Slackware Linux box with the VPN
masquerading patched 2.2.10 kernel, but I don't have full
access to my local network when I'm connected to the VPN!

Here's my config:

A) Win98 box (using Bay Networks Extranet Access Client- VPN)
B) Win98 box
C) Linux Slackware 2.2.10 vpn patched kernel w/ 2 NICs
     connected via SDSL

Before I connect to the VPN, I can ping all machines from all
other machines, I can browse all machines using
Network Neighborhood (SAMBA for the Linux box) and I have
internet access from all boxes.  Perfect.

Once I connect using the VPN client on my Win98 box A),
I can no longer ping from C) to A), from A) to C), from A) to B)
or from B) to A).  The VPN client machine being the obvious
HOLE here.

I *can* ping from B) to C) and from C) to B) and can still
browse (via network neighborhood) and UNC between A) and B).

And all machines have internet access although only the
A) Win98 box has access to the VPN resources.

So, I'm wondering what is wrong with my networking either on
Linux (I'm assuming it's there) or on the A) win98 box?

I've been reading the how-to's but can't quite find the answer(s)
I'm looking for.  The documentation on this particular setup is
actually quite limited....VPN masquerading.

Can anyone help?

Also, out of curiousity, has anyone found and ran an IPSec VPN
client on a Linux machine?   I haven't found one yet, but I wonder
if all of the machines in your LAN would then have access to the
VPN resources because the whole setup is now masqueraded thru
that gateway Linux machine.

Thanks for any assistance.

David McMahon





------------------------------

From: "Tom Pennings" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: be.comp.os.linux
Subject: Some questions about XWin32
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 08:17:19 +0200

I now want to log on to the XServer of my Linux machine. I already started
xwindows on my server. On my Windows 98 machine I made a session with XDMCP
Query and logon to my servers IP-address. The problem is that I get my logon
screen so I can fill in my password, but after that nothing happens anymore.
It seems that the session is not exepted (but the password is ok otherwise
he will say password not excepted). If I select restart after session in
XUtil32 than I will get the logon screen again and again. Maybe I have to
set up other things with xdm or something?...

Tom



------------------------------

From: "Andrey Smirnov" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
comp.os.linux.hardware,alt.os.linux,alt.linux.sux,alt.linux,alt.os.linux.caldera
Subject: Re: dhcpd
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 23:55:45 -0700

Try to run dhcpd daemon with eth1 argument:

dhcpd eth1

Also you can change your startup scripts to reflect this.

Good luck!

TURBO1010 wrote in message <7n5m15$nma$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Help, I can't start dhcpd.
>
>This is what I get right now when I try to start dhcpd
>
>[root@comp1 juan]# Listening on Socket/eth1/192.168.1.0
>Sending on   Socket/eth1/192.168.1.0
>No subnet declaration for eth0 (209.203.123.110).
>dhcpd: exiting.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




------------------------------

From: Yonatan Zunger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RH6.0 Networking problem
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 23:39:28 -0700


Hopefully someone out here can help on this one. I have a Digital
PWS 266i (basically a PII box) which until recently was running
RedHat 5.0. It has a Digital Etherworks III network card in it,
and everything ran fine. The system also runs NT4SP4 (evil evil)
and networking continues to run fine from there.

Yesterday I attempted to upgrade the system to RH 6.0. The upgrade
went fine, but there is now a Mysterious Networking Problem. The
network comes up correctly (ifup eth0) and works right (it can ping
to the outside world) but the moment it receives an ethernet
packet, it goes crazy - the network traffic light starts to blink
rapidly and the network becomes essentially unusable. In this
state, the system can still ping itself via its real ethernet
address (not the loopback) but it can't see outside itself, and
other machines can't see it.

If I take down the ethernet interface (ifdown eth0) it continues
to blink like that, but when I bring the interface back up again
it suddenly stops - until another packet comes in. Similarly if
I take down the ethernet, unload the tulip module (which is the
driver it's been using, both under RH5 and RH6) and reload it, as
I reload the module the blinking stops.

The IRQs and so on are all set correctly, checked against settings
that work under NT and RH5. 

Has *anyone* heard of a problem involving this card or the network
drivers with RH6? Any ideas as to what could be causing this?

All help is appreciated -

Yonatan Zunger

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (DasBastard)
Subject: Please help:  DHCP weirdness?
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 06:10:59 GMT


Thanks in advance for any help:

I'm using potato, with an ADSL connection.  (running dhcpcd)

All outgoing connectivity is fine.  However, after about 5 minutes of
network inactivity, the machine is unreachable from beyond the DSL
modem.  Any outgoing activity will again restore incoming
accessibility for again, about 5 minutes.

Is this likely a "feature" of the ADSL network I'm on?  Or something
I've overlooked in my network configuration?

DasBastard

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Paul Anderson)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Newbie ? about hosting web page from home
Date: 22 Jul 1999 01:24:21 -0400

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jesse Grayson) writes:

>Would that be enough for two low traffic
>pages, one being an all text version of my page as well as a neeto
>super-duper graphical page that will be using flash  and other
>interactive menus and such?
>
Deffinitely, I'm running about 10 domains on a Pentium 75 with 16Megs RAM.
(I've never got around to upgrading it, thing works so well I hate to take it
down to do an upgrade:)

>       I'm also wondering which os I should run. 
>
Run either Linux and Apache, or FreeBSD and apache.  My server had an uptime
of about 70 days, until it was taken down by a power outage that outlasted my
UPS.

>P.S. will I need to setup a firewall?  This is something I know little
>about but I have this itchy feeling that it's necessary.  Thanks
>again.
>
Will the other machine have an externally contactable address?  Basically,
you're webserver is the firewall, tighten security up on it.  I'd recommend
putting the other machine on an IP under either the 10 or 192.168 networks,
then doing IP masquerade under Linux.


------------------------------

From: VBF-Ratingen GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: need help with ISDN / isapnp
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 08:53:29 +0200

Hi folks!!!

When my Linux is booting up, isapnp initializes my ISDN-card (it tells
me that the cart is enabled -> 'Enabled OK'). But afterwars, neither in
/proc/interrupts nor in /proc/ioports the card can be found :-(
Also when initializing the module isdn, it tells me that the resource is
busy...

Any ideas???

Thanks!
Rainer.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (cward)
Subject: P2B-LS & Linux?  Anyone?  eth0 problems
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 06:43:33 GMT

Everytime I try to install the Intel Ethernet Pro 100 on-board card
and boot to the kernel, it hangs while initializing 'eth0.'

I recognize the source of the problem might stem from that the Intel
EtherPro and the on-board Adaptec SCSI share the same IRQ.

Has anyone been able to successfully boot to Linux on a P2B-LS system
while using both the EtherPro and on-board SCSI?

TIA,

Curtis

------------------------------

From: Christopher Michael <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps,redhat.networking.general
Subject: PPP Causes ?Wierd? Problems . . .
Date: 22 Jul 1999 06:31:11 GMT

Wondering if someone out there might be able to get an answer to this ...

Why, after I start PPP (using kppp or Gnome-ppp), do any !and! all window
managers stop launching applications ?

EG: Launch Gnome-PPP or kPPP, connect to the internet, then try to launch
any other app and nothing will happen. It's like the window manager (Either
Gnome, KDE, and/or Enlightenment) just stops taking instructions ?????

Gnome Panel, KDE, and Enlightenment each refuse to start another(single)
application until after the PPP connection is terminated, then everything
works fine !

Any comments or Suggestions ??

Thanks for your time on this one !!

christopher Michael
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

(Please do not say RTFM because I have, and browsed the FAq's of the window
managers, PPP, and the specific applications man pages. Also searched other
Linux Support sites for similiar problems)

==================  Posted via SearchLinux  ==================
                  http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: Yonatan Zunger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: eth0 delayed initialization
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 23:49:04 -0700



Mugur wrote:
> 
> Please help me to bring up again my eth0 card, which got somehow screwed
> 
> during "linuxconf".
> I have an ADSL connection (I use DHCP) and while playing with linuxconf,
> 
> it just happened that the line was down (thanks, Bell Canada....). I got
> 
> an error message from linuxconf that the card cannot be properly
> initialized and will be delayed.
> It stays as such ever since.
> There is no conflict whatsoever (it worked fine before), the only thing
> is that I don't know where I should look for this "delayed
> initialization" command (in which init file).
> Thanks

The choice to delay network initialization is done by the various
network
boot scripts - S10Network (in /etc/rc.d/rc2.d), which calls ifup (in
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts) Typically that response means that the
network controller modules are in wierd shape - try booting in
single-user mode, manually unloading the network modules, and putting
them back in. If that doesn't work, check /etc/conf.modules, or try
reading through all the ifcfg-eth0 and so on in
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts.
One of those should have your problem.

Yonatan
> ______________________________________
> Mailto: mugurd at nortelnetworks.com.
> PLS do not hit "reply" directly.

------------------------------

From: Robert Key <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ip forwarding & kernel
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 08:57:00 +0200

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> hello,
> I have been trying to setup a linux firewall. It is a RH 6.0 box with 2
> 3c509 NICs. One nic has been assigned an ip from our isp, and the other
> has a 192.168.x.x address assigned to it. I have been trying to get
> ip_masquerading and ip_forwarding to work.
> 
> 
> Any help much appreciated,
> Mark Lichtenberg
> 
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
 Hi Mark
  1 to get ip_forwarding to work you must use echo "1" >
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward in your /etc/rc.d/rc.local file. The file
ip_forward in the proc file system must have a one in it.

  2 In the kernel options: General Setup -> Sysctl Support on
                            File Systems -> proc filesystem on
then your ip_forwarding will be on.

  I am not too sure of the IP masqurading at the moment.
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
  Rob
-- 
Robert Key
Department of Electrical Engineering, Peninsula Technikon
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel 021-959-6081

------------------------------

From: Yonatan Zunger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Netscape "TCP error: No route to host" w/ Red Hat 6.0
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 23:53:23 -0700



Michael Fisher wrote:
> 
> Hi Folks,
> 
> I just installed Red Hat 6.0 on my PC in the last few days, and have
> been impressed with the advances that have been made since 5.2. Except
> for one. 8(
> 
> I completely rebuilt this machine, including formatting the hard drives
> before I loaded the new version because I wanted to make sure that I did
> not have any conflicts with 5.2.
> 
> Anyway, everything seems to work well, except for something is wrong
> with my TCP or PPP setup, because now when I hook up to my ISP I can
> only reach a few different sites (not always the same ones, either) and
> on all the rest I get the Netscape popup that says "TCP error: No route
> to host".  There doesn't appear to be any problem with the DNS, Netscape
> just says "Contacting host ..." until the popup. I have never seen this
> one before now.
> 
> I don't know if this is related, but I am not able to telnet into the
> machine over my network now either.
> 
> Thanks,

They're related. Routing is the elaborate process by which messages are
forwarded to a target host along a chain of ten or twenty intermediate
locations. The automatic generation of routing paths is sometimes kinda
flaky.

The best thing to do for this is to do the first step in the routing
manually. Call up your ISP or local sysadmin and ask them for the IP
number of your gateway server. Then you can explicitly specify this as
the default first step in a route by sticking a line at the end of your
rc.local file

route add default gw FOO

(FOO = the address) There's actually a cleaner way to do this involving
a file called "static-routes", but I can't remember the details... 

If the routing works when you first start up your machine but then stops
after a few seconds/minutes, then you should turn off the gated and
routed daemons; they try to automatically construct routing tables every
few seconds or so, but occasionally they completely mess up and stomp
your tables. If you turn them off you will need to put in the static
routing information like above.

Hope this helps -

Yonatan
> 
> Mike Fisher
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: Kristof <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: be.comp.os.linux
Subject: Re: Some questions about XWin32
Date: Thu, 22 Jul 1999 09:23:28 +0200

Tom Pennings wrote:
> 
> Query and logon to my servers IP-address. The problem is that I get my logon
> screen so I can fill in my password, but after that nothing happens anymore.
> It seems that the session is not exepted (but the password is ok otherwise
> he will say password not excepted). If I select restart after session in
> XUtil32 than I will get the logon screen again and again. Maybe I have to
> set up other things with xdm or something?...

XWin32 has the ability to show all errors that occurred on the target
machine. Have a look there. If you can't see anything due to the
graphical login, switch to runlevel 3 = no gfx login.

My guess is that no windowmanager is being loaded (so your login is
accepted). Enter something like "wmaker &" in your XWin32 command box.

Kristof

------------------------------


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