Linux-Networking Digest #317, Volume #12         Sat, 21 Aug 99 20:13:33 EDT

Contents:
  Re: Which POP3 Server? (Lynn Morrison)
  Re: pppd server (dial in) (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Ethernet Card Setting Problems ("Zenith")
  Re: IP Masquerading and FTP on port other than 21 (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: Is this possible? ("Tick Notes")
  Routing blues..... ("Paul Vienneau")
  Re: Shopping cart need for my Linux Webserver (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: Unable to use telnet with IPv6 (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: Novell + Linux? (Raymonds Doetjes)
  linux on P.c (Brian Donaldson)
  Re: Internet Connection (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Blue and White G3 Yellow Dog Linux and PPP (Michael)
  Re: Using Netmeeting with LINUX ??? (System Administrator)
  Re: Linux box as PPP Gateway??!! (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: Share an Internet connection? ("Bruce Clement")
  Samba File Server - Mount Local? (Wolfgang Viechtbauer)
  Re: Recursive queries with BIND (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: Mail Servers (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Re: samba + ipchains (Raymonds Doetjes)
  Help me unzip PPP-2.3.8 patch please (yongtao)
  ISDN BRI = 2 x S0, possible one to dial in while the other dials out? (Peter Schupp)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Lynn Morrison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Which POP3 Server?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 03:32:34 GMT

tomislav wrote:

> A POP3 server comes with Redhat 6.0. It is in the IMAP rpm package. Just
> uncomment the pop3 line in inetd.conf and it's ready to go. No
> configuring needed.

This is not quite true, by default,it will not relay nor accept any connections.
in.popd also refuses to operate by default... Alot of setup is required

Bye,

Lynn



------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: pppd server (dial in)
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:17:18 +0200

What do you use to connect the modem to the server mgetty getty?
How do you want to authenticate pap chap or shell?

Can you login when you use the pre connection terminal (you will get the
linux shell)?

Raymond

sbc wrote:

> I have set up a modem attached to my linux box with pppd running.. When
> I call in from a windows95 machine using dialup networking it connects
> with the modem,  but on the (client) windows95 machine I get only
> gibberish in the post-dialup terminal window...Does anyone know why?
> After a few lines of gibberish the modem hangs-up and the connection is
> lost. I've read the serial-howto and pppd-howto and configured it
> accordingly..
> Simon Cowler


------------------------------

From: "Zenith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Ethernet Card Setting Problems
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 07:07:51 +0800

I have brought two Ethernet net which are compatible with NE2000, PCI
I put these two into the shot, put the outcome is differences.
Both machine used Redhat 6.0
On one machine, the system automatically probed the Card,
but the other one (a Pentinum 90, 32MB ram) cant do so....
1. do u know what's the problem.
2. how can i setup up a network card after installing the system, but
without recompile the kernel.



------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: IP Masquerading and FTP on port other than 21
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:27:35 +0200

The problem is not the ftp server nor masquerading.
The problem is the masq_ftp module that will take care of masquearding
ftp requests.

FTP is a protocoll that uses 3 sockets (connections) to port 21 one for
auth one for listings (like your directory) and one for up and
downloads.

The ip_masq_ftp mod is probably hardcoded for port 21 you should edit
the ip_masq_ftp.x file to do this trick on your chosen port. This is
cumbersome since then it will work to your ftp server somewhere on the
net but it won't work for other servers.
I suggest leaving your FTP server on port 21 (where it suppose to be).
You will not improve security if you think that. SInce any port scanner
will scan your system and find it anyhow.

Raymond

Mark Boster wrote:

> I have setup masquerading successfully using RH6.0
> I can FTP using standard ports (21&20).
>
> The problem arises when i try to connect to a FTP server
> using port xx or xxx. I can connect and authenticate to
> this server. However when the server tries to send
> back a directory listing, the connection times out
> and no directory listing is displayed.
>
> I have read the IP chains HOWTO. The first impression
> i get is that i have to open TCP ports above 1024 to 65536.
> I don't want that wide open port access.
>
> Is there a simpler way to get non standard port FTP access?
>
> PS I have the FTP client set to PASV mode. This client is CuteFTP32
> running under Win98.


------------------------------

From: "Tick Notes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Is this possible?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 15:56:36 -0800

to split the workload.  redirect users of my2nddomain.com to an internal
Domino server running on RH6.



Shane Chrisp wrote in message ...
>
>Its possible to register it and host the name on the same web server using
>name based virtual hosting. You could also use port forwarding if you
wanted
>to i guess, but why would you.
>
>Shane
>
>tick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>news:mqtv3.1089$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>> I've got dsl and one ip address with mydomain.com registered to it.
Would
>> it be possible to register a my2nddomain.com with the same ip address but
>> then redirect it to an internal web server.
>>
>>
>
>



------------------------------

From: "Paul Vienneau" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Routing blues.....
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 18:30:34 -0400

Getting a "Resquest Timed out" message when I attempt to ping my firewall
from an NT client.

My topology consists of several NT workstations and a router all
on the same subnet (192.168.1.0).  The router is a dual homed linux
box which is also connected to a firewall.


NT Boxes
192.168.1.2 (PDC) --|                               ROUTER
192.168.1.3 ------------|--(ETH1) 192.168.1.1 / 192.168.0.2 (ETH0) --
192.168.0.1 (ETH1) FIREWALL
192.168.1.4 ------------|

I'm assuming it has to be the router because I'm able to ping the firewall
when
initiated from the router.

Some stats...

Redhat 6.0

Not only did I implement masquerading on the firewall, but set it up on the
router
as well.  Thought this might give me and extra level of security.

This is how I'm initializing masquerading in rc.local on the router

 ipchains -P forward DENY
 ipchains -A forward -i eth0 -s 192.168.1.0/24 -j MASQ

ipchains -L

Chain input (policy ACCEPT):
Chain forward (policy DENY):
target     prot opt     source                destination           ports
MASQ       all  ------  192.168.1.0/24        anywhere              n/a
Chain output (policy ACCEPT):

ip_forwarding = 1

netstart -r -n

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window  irtt
Iface
192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0
eth1
192.168.0.2     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.255 UH        0 0          0
eth0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth1
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0          0
eth0
127.0.0.0       0.0.0.0         255.0.0.0       U         0 0          0 lo
0.0.0.0         192.168.0.1     0.0.0.0         UG        0 0          0
eth0

ifconfig

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:90:27:81:16:EB
          inet addr:192.168.0.2  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:2160 errors:4 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:2718 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          Interrupt:9 Base address:0x1000
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:90:27:46:3C:B4
          inet addr:192.168.1.1  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:1035 errors:3 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:28 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
          Interrupt:10 Base address:0x1040
lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:3924  Metric:1
          RX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

I'm new at this stuff, so any thoughts appreciated.

-paul




------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Shopping cart need for my Linux Webserver
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 00:55:03 +0200

There is one I forgot it's name. Try looking at http://www.linuxapps.com or
at freshmeat.org

Raymond

Accolan wrote:

> I am looking for a commercial software package that will run on my
> Linux Webserver.  I have loaded Redhat Linux 6.0 and am running the
> Apache webserver.  I need the package to work with Perl 5.0 & MySQL,
> allow multiple payment options, tie into a payment processor and I can
> customize the package for many different clients with no licensing fees.
>
> Any recommendations would be very appreciated !
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.


------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Unable to use telnet with IPv6
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:34:59 +0200

You find this strange?
Its not since 99.999% of the service are build for ipv4 and don't know what to
do with ipv6. This is the whole problem with IPV6 at this point. SOftware
needs to be rewritten (the least terrible part) but what about all the
hardware routers, access servers, switches etc etc etc

SO I suggest you use IPv4 untill IPV6 is common enough to use it.

Raymond

Gary Clemo wrote:

> Hi, I've compiled my Linux (Red Hat 6) kernel to enable IPv6 support and
> compiled and installed the required tools (inet-apps and net-tools, new
> versions of ftp, telnet etc).  Ping works fine if I ping the local host,
> i.e.
> % ping -a inet6 ::1
>
> However if I try to telnet using
> % telnet ::1
> I get
> telnet: getaddrinfo: ::1.telnet: name or service is not known(-2)
>
> I get a similar message if I try to use ftp, BUT if I use ftp via a command
> prompt session, i.e. by first typing
> % ftp
> and then
> > open ::1
> everything works fine, but only once.  If I close the connection and try to
> open it again I get the getaddrinfo message again.  Can anybody help?
>
> Many thanks
> Gary





------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Novell + Linux?
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:38:18 +0200

Yes this is possible with boot proms but its hard.
I read an article about in in LINUX-MAGAZINE 08/99 its a german Linux magzine they
gave some nice pointers. But the article is just to big to type over. Perhaps
buying it and getting someone to translate it for you would be an option

Raymond

Marco Alexandre Fernandes - LEI wrote:

> I have six computers connected to a server.
> The computers dont have hard disk, but have a EtherNet card with EPROM
> The Server has Novell NetWare installed
>
> The workstations boot the Win95 installed in the server by remote boot
>
> What i am asking is, if it is possible to install the Linux, in the
> Netware Server, and boot the Linux from the workstations with remote boot
>
> If it is, how?
> How can i put the eproms pointing to the linux kernel?
>
> Thanks in advance!!
> --
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  * * *Acabaste de receber um e-mail de:  Marco A. S. F. - LEI - FCT -UNL* * *
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Tenta responder...                               ... ou recebes outro!!! :)


------------------------------

Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 18:45:16 -0400
From: Brian Donaldson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: linux on P.c

Would I be able to connect to my computer when it's on the internet with 
a cable modem.  By using telnet and my Ip number?

==========================================================
College email address:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
                        [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Home email address:     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
                        [EMAIL PROTECTED]

===========================================================            


------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Internet Connection
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:39:39 +0200

You probably haven't entered yoor ISP's DNS server in to /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver dns_ip_address_ISP_prim_DNS
nameserver """""""""""""""""""""_SECOND_DNS

Raymond

Keith Small wrote:

> I have managed to get WvDial to connect to my ISP, but thats as far as it
> goes.
> When I start up Nestscape it cannot find the ppp connection.
> What am I doing wrong?
>
> Keith


------------------------------

From: Michael <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.powerpc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Blue and White G3 Yellow Dog Linux and PPP
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 22:30:55 GMT

Can someone give me a clue as to where to get some step by step to getting 
my blue G3 to accomplish dialup?  Using KDE I get a message saying that 
"Can't create modem lock file", and there's no such device as /dev/modem, so 
I figure I haven't even begun doing what's necessary to set it up.  If 
anyone has advice, I'd greatly appreciate it.  Thanks...

-Michael


==================  Posted via CNET Linux Help  ==================
                    http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 15:41:33 -0700
From: System Administrator <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Using Netmeeting with LINUX ???

Hi, just do the search in www.linux-howto.com
For the mail server, I'm using IMAP-4.5...work great with Outlook 98.
And also I've been trying to configure video conferencing betweein Linux
and Windows using VIC & VAT without success.
Can you email me when you find any solution about ILS server and the
netmeeting?

Thank you
Oka

------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Linux box as PPP Gateway??!!
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:10:03 +0200

be sure that your ip_forward is set to yes.

echo "1">/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
 ipchains -A forward -s 192.168.0.0/24 -d 0/0 -i ppp0 -j MASQ
  Or if you wanna keep it easy ipchains -A forward -i ppp0 -J MASQ
This should do the trick.

root wrote:

> My two PC have the same RH6.0 with kernel 2.2.5, I recompiled the kernel
> for enable some necessary options of masquerading and forwarding.
>
> Two PC refer as A and B. Now A dial up to my ISP without any problems.
> And the communication between A & B are also good, such as: ftp, telnet.
> But when I try to setup machine A as gateway so that B can also use
> Internet while I dial up from A, I failed.
>
> IP of A is 192.168.0.1, B is 192.168.0.2. In B, the config file include:
>
> " route add -default gw 192.168.0.1 metric 1"
>
> In A, I include:
>
> "ipchains -P forward DENY
>   ipchains -A forward -j MASQ -s 192.168.0.0/24 -d 0.0.0.0/0"
>
> I use the same way under Kernel 2.2.1, and it worked! But now it doesn't
> work under RH 6.0?
>
> I feel so bad, almost back to NT. :--)
>
> I may forget some points? Anybody could help me out??!!
>
> Thanks!!!!!!! PLease also email me!
>
> Jack


------------------------------

From: "Bruce Clement" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Share an Internet connection?
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 11:17:19 +1200


Doug Robbins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> This might be a duh question, but I'll ask anyway.
>
> I have two machines networked -- connected directly with NICs and cable.
> One is running Linux Redhat 6, the other NT4 wkstn. I use the Linux
> machine primarily as a webserver, and generally for learning Linux. Both
> are configured with dial-up Internet access. Samba is installed and
> working.
>
> Can I configure things so that if I connect to the Internet via the NT
> machine I can also access this connection (while its up) from the Linux
> machine?

Yes you can. Before I had Linux this is how my partner & I used to share one
internet connection from two PCs. My NT 4.0 workstation was the gateway.

There are problems though. The first is that you need to run proxy servers
on the NT box. This means that you need to find the servers, download &
install them, then you need to configure the software on the client box to
use the proxies. For any Linux software which doesn't have proxy support
built in you will need to recompile with a library (e.g. socksify) which
converts native network calls to proxy ones.

After quite a bit of mucking around I found that the socks server from NEC
was the best free server for my needs. It seemed to work well, but it had
two annoying problems. First there appears to be a memory (and system
handle) leak in it,  and every few days I needed to shut the server down and
re-start it to recover the used handles.

Secondly it didn't like working if it was brought up too soon after a
reboot. So quite often following a reboot I needed to manually stop it and
restart.

Another problem is that to allow users to start/stop the service I had to
hand out administrator privileges (more or less equivalent to root) on my
workstation to the other family members ... even though I trust them not to
do anything malicious, there was always the risk that they would have an
unfortunate accident.

In general terms our experience of using NT 4.0 WS as a gateway was that
with a lot of effort -- both initial, and on going -- you can make it work.

Configuring Linux to be my dial-out gateway has proved simple and robust.
I've used IP masquerading and wvdial and it all worked first time as
described in the how-to and man page. No software reconfigurations on the
client machines, no problems finding compatible products, and no
administrator access to the NT workstation for other family members.

If using your Linux box as the dial-out is an option I would stongly
recommend you do it that way.

--
The internet doesn't exist, it is merely an illusion in the minds of
routers.




------------------------------

From: Wolfgang Viechtbauer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Samba File Server - Mount Local?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 18:31:46 -0500

I use one of my machines as a file server using samba. I also use the file
server machine for a few other tasks once in a while. Here is my question:
Should I mount the samba shares locally if I need to work with shared files
or would it be safe to just open them directly? In other words, let's say
I have a directory on the file server called "Documents" that is shared.
Should I locally mount that dir even on the file server itself if I want
to work with the documents in there or can I just make a symbolic link or
whatever and open the files in there directly? The reason why I am asking
is, I remember reading about lock files, exclusive access, and other
related things. So I was figuring it might be safer if I handle the access
to the shared stuff even through samba on the file server machine itself.
But then, on the other hand, this is adding some additional overhead that
might not be necessary.

Comments, suggestions, tips? Any help is appreciated!

=========================
Wolfgang Viechtbauer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Recursive queries with BIND
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:19:23 +0200

What's the problem do you want to do recursive queries?
Don't you want to do recursive queries?

You can switch of recursion in the named.conf file. This should be done
since this way your BIND server is'nt volurnable to dirty caching.

Raymond

Chris Parker wrote:

> I am having problems with a Lunix box doing recursive queries, it's not.
>  Any suggestions?
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.


------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Mail Servers
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:33:03 +0200

First of all, I would kill your provider if I were you. They don't want
you to run your own webserver/smtp etc etc etc. They probably will open up
those ports when you pay them. Sonce of bitches thats what they are.

Yes there is the possibility to change portnumbers but that won't help you
alot. Since all the other smtp servers in the world wil send there message
to port 25 and since your server might be listening on 1666 f.e. it will
not drop of your mail.

I suggest a nice and polite chat with your ISP.

Och gunst zijn de belgen zo slim joh? Smerige kapitalisten, ik hoop niet
dat ze dat bij ons gaan invoeren.

Raymond

Thomas Delaet wrote:

> Hi everyone,
>
> I have a cable modem at home and I have successfully set-up
> Ip-Masquearing for my internal network (which are 2 Win9x and 1 Linux
> PC).
> On my router (which has 2 network cards) I have already set up an FTP
> Server.
> Now I would like to set up an POP3 and an SMTP Server (with Communigate
> Pro)
> But the problem is my cable provider blocks all incoming ports under
> 1024 and outgoing ports 80 and 25.
> Is there someway to specifiy other ports for an SMTP and POP3 (or IMAP)
> server ?
> The thing is that I want to make as many mailaddresses as i want too.
> Eventually i can use the smtp server of my provider.
> Or can I do something else for letting it work ?
>
> Thanks in advance for any help !
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Thomas Delaet


------------------------------

From: Raymonds Doetjes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: tw.bbs.comp.linux
Subject: Re: samba + ipchains
Date: Sun, 22 Aug 1999 01:22:34 +0200

137, 138 and 139

Raymond

"�˼��H" wrote:

> can samba work with ipchains?! which port should be opened?


------------------------------

From: yongtao <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help me unzip PPP-2.3.8 patch please
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 15:30:43 -0700

Hi Everyone,

I downloaded the "PPP-2.3.8 patch" from 
http://www.moretonbay.com/vpn/download_pptp.html, but my 
gzip (version 1.2.4) does not recognized the file. Did 
anyone successfully unzipped this patch? If so, could you 
please send my an unzipped copy? I really need the MPPE 
features in this patch. Thanks a lot.

Yongtao
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


* Sent from RemarQ http://www.remarq.com The Internet's Discussion Network *
The fastest and easiest way to search and participate in Usenet - Free!


------------------------------

From: Peter Schupp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ISDN BRI = 2 x S0, possible one to dial in while the other dials out?
Date: Sat, 21 Aug 1999 22:41:38 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello,
does somebody know if it's possible to configure my system (using one
(!) AVM FritzCard PCI) so that one channel can be used for dialing in
(e.g. from home to my office), while the other So is used (at the same
time) to dial out and connect my office net (and me at home as a
point-to-point member of my office net) to the internet?
To me this means (at the moment) that I have to configure the ippp0 an
ippp1 that way, that they use the same hardware (only one Fritz-Card)
Thanks in advance
Peter

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