Linux-Networking Digest #531, Volume #12          Thu, 9 Sep 99 19:13:33 EDT

Contents:
  Re: Windows using PPP (Clifford Kite)
  Re: Dial-in from Win95 (Clifford Kite)
  Re: SSH client for Win98? ("Doug Robbins")
  Re: IP MASQ works - How secure is it? (Anders Peterson)
  Re: modem is hanging during pppd (Clifford Kite)
  Re: Linux vs. Mac OS8.5/AppleShare6.1 (Sander Temme)
  Re: How do you create a hard link? ("Charles Blackburn")
  ISP's for a leased line in London (colin)
  samba-2.0.5b vs rh6.0/any 2.2 kernel ("Gene Heskett")
  Re: ICQ server on Linux (Jim Thomas)
  Re: ICQ server on Linux (Bernd Eckenfels)
  How do I get a list of my alias devices in linux kernel > 2.2.x (tommy)
  Re: Browsers and Linux (Jake Kesinger)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: Windows using PPP
Date: 9 Sep 1999 13:38:58 -0500

Clifford Kite wrote:

> Would it be satisfactory to use a shell script as the login shell in
> /etc/passwd for the Win users that was similar to

> # ppp-only - Script to use as login shell for PPP only access.
> #!/bin/sh
> exec /usr/sbin/pppd crtscts proxyarp nodetach require-pap login \
>        192.168.0.1:192.168.0.2

> plus the already mentioned

> * * "" *

> line in /etc/pap-secrets?

Well, of course it wouldn't be satisfactory, you'd need to login first
to get pppd started.  What a silly answer.

Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)

------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: Dial-in from Win95
Date: 9 Sep 1999 15:10:41 -0500

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Thanks for your reply.
> >
> > > * Do I need Auto PPPP for this?
> >
> > Yes.

> So a PPP connection is made *after* the initial SLIP dial-in?

Huh?  Were did SLIP dial-in come from?  You wanted to know about things
related to mgetty and connecting to your box via modem, nothing was said
about SLIP.  Mgetty doesn't have anything to do with SLIP.

> >
> > > * My Linux box is standalone, no DNS -- is this OK?
> >
> > Sure.  You just need nameservers in /etc/resolv.conf, "man 5 resolver"

> My stuff in resolv.conf points to Compuserve name servers on the
> Internet. Is this OK? And does the Client Win95 PC need an IP address?
> If so, how is that done?

We're not on the same track apparently.  It's another big Huh?  Are you
are already connected to an ISP and trying to provide Internet service
through your box to a dialup?  For PPP to a lone box through a dialup
connection, which is what I thought you were trying to do, you can use
reserve IP addresses and don't need nameservers.

> > Try this URL:
> >
> > http://www.swcp.com/~jgentry/dialin2.html
> >

> This is the one I am using. I can get it all working up to about half
> way, when we come to AutoPPP and CHAP.
> At the moment the dial-in is failing on authentication. I even tried
> "root" in my DUN setup, without success.

I'm confused and don't think I can help much with whatever it is you
are trying to do.  It seems you want to provide Internet service to
a dialup through your box and your ISP.  That is likely to involve
IP masquerading which I haven't done.

I've set up a dial-in box on a company LAN connected to the Internet
but that didn't use IP masqurading since I had an IP on the LAN for the
dialin and used proxy arp.  But it didn't use mgetty and AutoPPP, I just
dialed in and if I wanted to do PPP then I launched pppd from the LAN box.
I could answer the original questions but the URL provides much more
detail about mgetty dialup than I can.

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)
/* On occasion you'll run into an attidude on usenet.  They contribute
   nothing, but vitriolicly criticize those that do.  They cannot reason
   so they belittle, demean, and ridicule.  They relish the replies that
   this generates.  Please do not feed the attidudes. */

------------------------------

From: "Doug Robbins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SSH client for Win98?
Date: Thu, 09 Sep 1999 18:01:52 GMT

Vlar Schreidlocke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Is there an SSH client for Win98? If so, where can I download it?

F-Secure SSH 1.1 for Windows
http://www.DataFellows.com

--
Doug



------------------------------

From: Anders Peterson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.security
Subject: Re: IP MASQ works - How secure is it?
Date: Thu, 09 Sep 1999 18:19:07 GMT

Let me apologise for not reading the HOWTOs before asking.

My problem now is that I've read fragments of several HOWTOs and I'm
confused as to what exactly it is I'm trying to do - which HOWTO should
I read.

Let me explain the setting: I have a Linux box with two network
interfaces. One of those will connect to an ADSL modem and use DHCP to
get an IP-address from my ISP. The other interface will connect to a
LAN with IP-addresses in the 192.168.x.x range.

I want to set things up so that all computers on the LAN can access the
Internet. What is the correct name for this?

http://www.bynari.com/lcsrc.org/fwconsulting.html

This was well written. I use SuSE Linux 6.1. They supplied a firewall
and masquerading HOWTO, and scripts to set it up, that seemed good as
well. But I’m having troubles compiling a kernel, and I’m not sure how
me having two interfaces change things.

http://members.home.net/ipmasq/ipmasq-HOWTO-1.77.html

Strange! The LDP has an older version.

http://ftp.sunet.se/LDP/HOWTO/mini/IP-Masquerade.html

/Anders


In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Use the source...
> Or in this case, the Linux Documentation Project at
http://www.linuxdoc.org/
> They are the keepers of the HOWTO documents.
>
> On Tue, 7 Sep 1999 22:39:56 -0500, "Wayne Willson"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> >http://www.linux.com/howto/
> >
> >
> >MikeH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> >news:nqiB3.468$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> >>
> >> Anders Peterson wrote in message <7r302a$chh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >> >I can't answer your question. Instead I'd like to know how you
did the
> >> >configuration. Is there a How-To for this? I have a similar
problem - a
> >> >small network sharing an ADSL connection via a Linux server. I
don't
> >> >know how to configure it.
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >> Start with the How-To's
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
>
> Lew Pitcher
> System Consultant
> Toronto Dominion Financial Group
>
> ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
>
> (Opinions expressed are my own, not my employer's.)
>

--
/Anders


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: modem is hanging during pppd
Date: 9 Sep 1999 13:47:42 -0500

Leolo ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

> When i transmit ++ + (w/o the space, eh) over a ppp connection, the
> modem switches to "command mode" and blocks all furthur PPP
> communication.  While I can avoid doing it by hand, it can (and does)

The modem setting S2=128 disables the escape character on my modem,
YMMV.  (Had the same problem)

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)
/* My confidence in this answer (X), on a scale of 1 to 10:
   |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----X
   0----1----2----3----4----5----6----7----8----9----10 */


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Sander Temme)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.powerpc
Subject: Re: Linux vs. Mac OS8.5/AppleShare6.1
Date: Thu, 09 Sep 1999 20:12:35 +0200

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Richard Petty) wrote:

> Your company is small. Attempting to administrate three different -- very
> different -- platforms is a strategy that you will certainly one day
> regret.

Chime in. ASIP is the easiest to administrate server platform I ever came
across, and for a small network like yours it will do the job very well.
Learning linux from scratch isn't rocket science, but it will take you a
lot of time.

S.                                               Sander de Sybersurfer
                                              [EMAIL PROTECTED]
--                         Finger [EMAIL PROTECTED] for PGP Public Key.

"Never ask a man what sort of computer he drives. If it's a Mac, 
he'll tell you. If not, why embarrass him?"
                                            -- Tom Clancy

------------------------------

From: "Charles Blackburn" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: How do you create a hard link?
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 1999 21:32:18 +0100

in answer to your question, just use the ln command without the '-s' i.e.
    ln src dest

the only problem is that you can't use a hard link across filesystems.

--
Charles Blackburn
=======================================================================
Summerfield Technology Limited - Official SuSE Reseller
E-MAIL: [EMAIL PROTECTED] WWW: http://www.xfr02.dial.pipex.com
FAX: +44-(0)121-624 8698
The opinions stated in this message may not necessarily be
the opinions of the company. They are my own opinions.
=======================================================================

Joseph K. Vossen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Bob_Deep wrote:
> >
> > Norman Levin wrote:
> > >
> > > WHY OH WHY in linux, is everything symbolically linked?  I can't
> > > believe it is because that many people think ls with the '--color'
> > > option is that wonderful.  There HAS to be a reason people are
> > > wasting an inode on that symbolic link -  but I can't get any
> > > reasonable answer on this.
> > >
> >
> > Perhaps... It's mearly that nobody understands that the I-node is being
> > used for the sym link PLUS the fact that most folks are not hurting for
> > I-nodes these days...
> >
> > Really, I think it's because sym links are really more universal.
> > Though wasteful, they will ALWAYS work, even if your system has a
> > differant partition setup than mine...  Heck, I might want 10
> > partitions, and you only think you need 2..  A hard link on your box,
> > may not be possible on my box..  So the safe way to do it, if you are
> > writing an install script, is to just do the sym link and skip all the
> > problems imposed by hard links...
>
>
> sym links can be used to reference files across other file systems
> (mounts) whereas hard links can only be used w/i the same file system.
> Therefore, one can have a sym link that points to a file system that is
> mounted via the automounter (for example)
>
> The target of a sym link does not need to exist



------------------------------

From: colin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ISP's for a leased line in London
Date: Thu, 09 Sep 1999 19:31:12 GMT

Could some one give me a list of good tier 1 ISP in London?

I already have what sounds like a good deal from a company called Globix. 
They will give me 256k for nine thousand pound a year (2 megs for about 19 
grand). I know that sounds like alot: it is. Thats the best deal around 
that I can find. 

Unfortunately, they cannot use Cable and wireless as their telco and so we 
cannot use our current fibre line (used for ISDN phone lines atm). So we 
will have to pay a 3.6 grand BT setup charge, as opposed to the more 
minimal conversion charge from a C&W friendly provider.

Any company names of large tier one providers in London would be very 
welcome indeed, especially if you know they're of high quality and or C&W.

I'll email you a beer or something ;)

cheers Colin

ps - plz dont tell me to get an ASDL connection ;)

==================  Posted via CNET Linux Help  ==================
                    http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

Date: 09 Sep 99 17:59:06 -0500
From: "Gene Heskett" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: samba-2.0.5b vs rh6.0/any 2.2 kernel

Sorry, long post, has strace output included.

See subject line.  Installed RH6.0 on 5.2 system with working samba.
Samba died, smbmount can't. Now, if I can figure out how to get it
over here, floppynet I suppose, is the strace output of trying to run
smbmount against a New Toy 4.0, with nothing changed on the NT box
from the working install that existed when 5.2, kernel 2.0.36-7 was
running on the linuxbox.  The version of samba has progressed from 1.*
to 2.0.4 to 2.0.5-5.2 to 2.0.5b, using the rpms available in the i386
RH6.0 directory on any mirror.

Ethernet, ppp, and socks5 are working just fine.

execve("/usr/sbin/smbmount", ["smbmount", "//dataserv/data$", "/dsv", "-U", 
"username", "-P", "passwd"], [/* 22 vars */]) = 0
brk(0)                                  = 0x804b338
open("/etc/ld.so.preload", O_RDONLY)    = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
open("/lib/libNoVersion.so.1", O_RDONLY) = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
close(4)                                = 0
open("/lib/libNoVersion.so.1", O_RDONLY) = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
read(4, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3"..., 4096) = 4096
mmap(0, 6452, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x40014000
mprotect(0x40015000, 2356, PROT_NONE)   = 0
mmap(0x40015000, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 4, 0) = 0x40015000
close(4)                                = 0
open("/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY)      = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 14914, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x40016000
close(4)                                = 0
open("/lib/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY)        = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
read(4, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3"..., 4096) = 4096
mmap(0, 974392, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x4001a000
mprotect(0x40100000, 32312, PROT_NONE)  = 0
mmap(0x40100000, 20480, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 4, 0xe5000) = 
0x40100000
mmap(0x40105000, 11832, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 
0) = 0x40105000
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 14914)               = 0
personality(PER_LINUX)                  = 0
getpid()                                = 808
uname({sys="Linux", node="mars2.wdtv.net", ...}) = 0
geteuid()                               = 0
stat("/dsv", {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
getuid()                                = 0
getuid()                                = 0
getuid()                                = 0
getgid()                                = 0
umask(0)                                = 022
umask(022)                              = 0
brk(0)                                  = 0x804b338
brk(0x804b750)                          = 0x804b750
brk(0x804c000)                          = 0x804c000
gettimeofday({936907698, 36964}, NULL)  = 0
getpid()                                = 808
open("/etc/resolv.conf", O_RDONLY)      = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x40016000
read(4, "search iolinc.net iolinc.net ns2"..., 4096) = 122
read(4, "", 4096)                       = 0
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 4096)                = 0
socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)         = 4

#### the following 'sun_path' file does not exist
connect(4, {sun_family=AF_UNIX, sun_path="/var/run/.nscd_socket"}, 110) = -1 
ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
close(4)                                = 0
open("/etc/nsswitch.conf", O_RDONLY)    = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x40016000
read(4, "#\n# /etc/nsswitch.conf\n#\n# An"..., 4096) = 1542
read(4, "", 4096)                       = 0
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 4096)                = 0
open("/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY)      = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 14914, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x40016000
close(4)                                = 0
open("/lib/libnss_files.so.2", O_RDONLY) = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
read(4, "\177ELF\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3"..., 4096) = 4096
brk(0x804d000)                          = 0x804d000
mmap(0, 35232, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 4, 0) = 0x40108000
mprotect(0x40110000, 2464, PROT_NONE)   = 0
mmap(0x40110000, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, 4, 0x7000) = 
0x40110000
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 14914)               = 0
open("/etc/host.conf", O_RDONLY)        = 4
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x40016000
read(4, "order hosts,bind\nmulti on\n", 4096) = 26
read(4, "", 4096)                       = 0
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 4096)                = 0
open("/etc/hosts", O_RDONLY)            = 4
fcntl(4, F_GETFD)                       = 0
fcntl(4, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC)           = 0
fstat(4, {st_mode=0, st_size=0, ...})   = 0
mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x40016000
read(4, "#Production/Engineering\n127.0.0"..., 4096) = 1561
close(4)                                = 0
munmap(0x40016000, 4096)                = 0
socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_IP) = 4
mount(0, "/dsv", "smbfs", 0xc0ed0000, 0xbffffb60) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(2, "mount error: Invalid argument\n", 30) = 30
close(4)                                = 0
fstat(1, {st_mode=S_ISVTX|0401, st_size=0, ...}) = 0
mmap(0, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x40016000
ioctl(1, TCGETS, {B38400 opost isig icanon echo ...}) = 0
write(1, "Please look at smbmount\'s manua"..., 59) = 59
munmap(0x40016000, 4096)                = 0
_exit(-1)                               = ?

I have now recompiled and re-installed the kernel and modules many times
without apparently having any effect on the 3 errors I can see in the
above.  All of the stuff the help says is needed for Samba is compiled
in, and then some.

Anyone who can tell me whats wrong, and teach me a bit about Samba in
the process will have my profuse thanks.

Cheers,
Gene Heskett, Chief Engineer, WDTV, Weston/Clarksburg WV
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


------------------------------

From: Jim Thomas <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ICQ server on Linux
Date: Thu, 09 Sep 1999 18:39:56 -0400

midknite wrote:
> 
> Jimmy Lio wrote:
> >
> > Any idea if such thing exists on Linux?  If it does, where can I
> > download it?
> 
> I don't know of any such thing, but that doesn't mean it doesn't
> exist.  It probably doesn't because ICQ doesn't use a distributed
> system for their databases, meaning that everything is stored on their
> server, not spread around on lots of servers.

Actually, there's a thing called "licq" - but I haven't tried it
lately.  You have to set up an account with a "real" (i.e. Windoze ICQ
package) in order to use it.

I don't know if it still works or not since Microsoft hacked AOL.  Does
anyone know the details of that?  Didn't AOL buy ICQ?  Is ICQ=Instant
Messenger?  When AOL shut M$ out of IM, did they also shut out licq? 
Maybe I should just try it an see.  Maybe I don't know what I'm talking
about.

-- 
========================================================================
Jim Thomas, Untitled Engineer        E-mail:     [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
Bittware, Inc                        Web:     http://www.bittware.com
#include <std_disclaimer.h>          Tel:              (603) 226-0404
The sooner you get behind, the more time you'll have to catch up.

------------------------------

From: Bernd Eckenfels <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ICQ server on Linux
Date: 9 Sep 1999 22:47:22 GMT

midknite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Any idea if such thing exists on Linux?  If it does, where can I
>> download it?

> I don't know of any such thing, but that doesn't mean it doesn't
> exist.  It probably doesn't because ICQ doesn't use a distributed
> system for their databases, meaning that everything is stored on their
> server, not spread around on lots of servers.

http://www.freshmeat.net/appindex/1999/05/03/925717281.html

it does exist

Greetings
Bernd

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 9 Sep 1999 21:09:43 +0200
From: tommy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: How do I get a list of my alias devices in linux kernel > 2.2.x


Hi!

How do I get a list of aliases devices in Linux (kernel version >2.2.x).

On older Linux kernel (before 2.2.x) I could get a list from

cat /proc/net/ipv4/aliases

But I don't found any why for 2.2.x kernel.

Please some help me!

I like to get a list of all alias interface in a Linux kernel 2.2.x how do
I do it?

Kind regards

//Tommy





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jake Kesinger)
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Browsers and Linux
Date: 9 Sep 1999 19:27:43 GMT

Ernest ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: Ever thought to use the 'subject' to describe the summary of the problem?

Ever hear of ``topic drift''?

  ==Jake

------------------------------


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