Until there is a solution to the dma-to-dax vs truncate problem it is
not safe to allow long standing memory registrations against
filesytem-dax vmas. Device-dax vmas do not have this problem and are
explicitly allowed.

This is temporary until a "memory registration with layout-lease"
mechanism can be implemented for the affected sub-systems (RDMA and
V4L2).

Cc: <sta...@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com>
---
 include/linux/fs.h |   14 +++++++++++
 include/linux/mm.h |   13 +++++++++++
 mm/gup.c           |   64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 91 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 57added3201d..0bacccc9461e 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -3175,6 +3175,20 @@ static inline bool vma_is_dax(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
        return vma->vm_file && IS_DAX(vma->vm_file->f_mapping->host);
 }
 
+static inline bool vma_is_fsdax(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       struct inode *inode;
+
+       if (!vma->vm_file)
+               return false;
+       if (!vma_is_dax(vma))
+               return false;
+       inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
+       if (inode->i_mode == S_IFCHR)
+               return false; /* device-dax */
+       return true;
+}
+
 static inline int iocb_flags(struct file *file)
 {
        int res = 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 8d9f52a84f77..34ff8830f717 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -1369,6 +1369,19 @@ long get_user_pages_locked(unsigned long start, unsigned 
long nr_pages,
                    unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, int *locked);
 long get_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
                    struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
+long get_user_pages_longterm(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
+                           unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
+                           struct vm_area_struct **vmas);
+#else
+static inline long get_user_pages_longterm(unsigned long start,
+               unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags,
+               struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas)
+{
+       return get_user_pages(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages, vmas);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX */
+
 int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
                        struct page **pages);
 
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index b2b4d4263768..ad9d13987f14 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -1095,6 +1095,70 @@ long get_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long 
nr_pages,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
+/*
+ * This is the same as get_user_pages() in that it assumes we are
+ * operating on the current task's mm, but it goes further to validate
+ * that the vmas associated with the address range are suitable for
+ * longterm elevated page reference counts. For example, filesystem-dax
+ * mappings are subject to the lifetime enforced by the filesystem and
+ * we need guarantees that longterm users like RDMA and V4L2 only
+ * establish mappings that have a kernel enforced revocation mechanism.
+ *
+ * "longterm" == userspace controlled elevated page count lifetime.
+ * Contrast this to iov_iter_get_pages() usages which are transient.
+ */
+long get_user_pages_longterm(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
+               unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages,
+               struct vm_area_struct **vmas_arg)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct **vmas = vmas_arg;
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma_prev = NULL;
+       long rc, i;
+
+       if (!pages)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!vmas) {
+               vmas = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vm_area_struct *) * nr_pages,
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!vmas)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       rc = get_user_pages(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages, vmas);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < rc; i++) {
+               struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmas[i];
+
+               if (vma == vma_prev)
+                       continue;
+
+               vma_prev = vma;
+
+               if (vma_is_fsdax(vma))
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Either get_user_pages() failed, or the vma validation
+        * succeeded, in either case we don't need to put_page() before
+        * returning.
+        */
+       if (i >= rc)
+               goto out;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < rc; i++)
+               put_page(pages[i]);
+       rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+out:
+       if (vmas != vmas_arg)
+               kfree(vmas);
+       return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_longterm);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FS_DAX */
+
 /**
  * populate_vma_page_range() -  populate a range of pages in the vma.
  * @vma:   target vma

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