On 12/9/20 11:13 AM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
These functions accomplish the same thing but have different
implementations.

unpin_user_page() has a bug where it calls mod_node_page_state() after
calling put_page() which creates a risk that the page could have been
hot-uplugged from the system.

Fix this by using put_compound_head() as the only implementation.

__unpin_devmap_managed_user_page() and related can be deleted as well in
favour of the simpler, but slower, version in put_compound_head() that has
an extra atomic page_ref_sub, but always calls put_page() which internally
contains the special devmap code.

Move put_compound_head() to be directly after try_grab_compound_head() so
people can find it in future.

Fixes: 1970dc6f5226 ("mm/gup: /proc/vmstat: pin_user_pages (FOLL_PIN) 
reporting")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
---
  mm/gup.c | 103 +++++++++++++------------------------------------------
  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)


Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <[email protected]>

With a couple of minor notes below:

With Matt's folio idea I'd next to go to make a
   put_folio(folio, refs)

Which would cleanly eliminate that extra atomic here without duplicating the
devmap special case.

This should also be called 'ungrab_compound_head' as we seem to be using the
word 'grab' to mean 'pin or get' depending on GUP flags.

diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index 98eb8e6d2609c3..7b33b7d4b324d7 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -123,6 +123,28 @@ static __maybe_unused struct page 
*try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
        return NULL;
  }
+static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
+{

It might be nice to rename "page" to "head", here.

While reading this I toyed with the idea of having this at the top:

        VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != page, page);

...but it's overkill in a static function with pretty clear call sites. So I
think it's just right as-is.


+       if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
+               mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED,
+                                   refs);
+
+               if (hpage_pincount_available(page))
+                       hpage_pincount_sub(page, refs);
+               else
+                       refs *= GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS;
+       }
+
+       VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) < refs, page);
+       /*
+        * Calling put_page() for each ref is unnecessarily slow. Only the last
+        * ref needs a put_page().
+        */
+       if (refs > 1)
+               page_ref_sub(page, refs - 1);
+       put_page(page);
+}
+
  /**
   * try_grab_page() - elevate a page's refcount by a flag-dependent amount
   *
@@ -177,41 +199,6 @@ bool __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, 
unsigned int flags)
        return true;
  }
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
-static bool __unpin_devmap_managed_user_page(struct page *page)
-{
-       int count, refs = 1;
-
-       if (!page_is_devmap_managed(page))
-               return false;
-
-       if (hpage_pincount_available(page))
-               hpage_pincount_sub(page, 1);
-       else
-               refs = GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS;
-
-       count = page_ref_sub_return(page, refs);
-
-       mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, 1);
-       /*
-        * devmap page refcounts are 1-based, rather than 0-based: if
-        * refcount is 1, then the page is free and the refcount is
-        * stable because nobody holds a reference on the page.
-        */
-       if (count == 1)
-               free_devmap_managed_page(page);
-       else if (!count)
-               __put_page(page);
-
-       return true;
-}
-#else
-static bool __unpin_devmap_managed_user_page(struct page *page)
-{
-       return false;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
-

Wow, getting rid of that duplication is beautiful!

thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA

  /**
   * unpin_user_page() - release a dma-pinned page
   * @page:            pointer to page to be released
@@ -223,28 +210,7 @@ static bool __unpin_devmap_managed_user_page(struct page 
*page)
   */
  void unpin_user_page(struct page *page)
  {
-       int refs = 1;
-
-       page = compound_head(page);
-
-       /*
-        * For devmap managed pages we need to catch refcount transition from
-        * GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS to 1, when refcount reach one it means the
-        * page is free and we need to inform the device driver through
-        * callback. See include/linux/memremap.h and HMM for details.
-        */
-       if (__unpin_devmap_managed_user_page(page))
-               return;
-
-       if (hpage_pincount_available(page))
-               hpage_pincount_sub(page, 1);
-       else
-               refs = GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS;
-
-       if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, refs))
-               __put_page(page);
-
-       mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, 1);
+       put_compound_head(compound_head(page), 1, FOLL_PIN);
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_page);
@@ -2062,29 +2028,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_unlocked);
   * This code is based heavily on the PowerPC implementation by Nick Piggin.
   */
  #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP
-
-static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
-{
-       if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
-               mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED,
-                                   refs);
-
-               if (hpage_pincount_available(page))
-                       hpage_pincount_sub(page, refs);
-               else
-                       refs *= GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS;
-       }
-
-       VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) < refs, page);
-       /*
-        * Calling put_page() for each ref is unnecessarily slow. Only the last
-        * ref needs a put_page().
-        */
-       if (refs > 1)
-               page_ref_sub(page, refs - 1);
-       put_page(page);
-}
-
  #ifdef CONFIG_GUP_GET_PTE_LOW_HIGH
/*

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