William Cohen <wcohen <at> redhat.com> writes:
> 
> Hi Yunqi,
> 
> It is probably best to find out which specific code are being used to set up 
counters for those events.  This
> can be found around the following line of code in the kernel for sandybridge:
> 
> http://lxr.linux.no/#linux+v3.7.7/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c#L2069
> 
> 2068                /* UOPS_ISSUED.ANY,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles */
> 2069                
intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] =
> 2070                        X86_CONFIG(.event=0x0e, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, 
.cmask=1);
> 2071                /* UOPS_DISPATCHED.THREAD,c=1,i=1 to count stall cycles*/
> 2072                
intel_perfmon_event_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] =
> 2073                        X86_CONFIG(.event=0xb1, .umask=0x01, .inv=1, 
.cmask=1);
> 
> The first event counts the number of cycles no ops are issued to the queue.  
The 
> 
> The events are described in the Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software 
Developer's Manual
> Combined Volumes 3A, 3B, and 3C: System Programming Guide, Parts 1 and 2 
available and the Architecture
> Optimization Reference Manual from:
> 
> http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/architectures-software-
developer-manuals.html
> 
> Table 19-6 of volume 3 (Non-Architectural Performance Events In the Processor 
Core Common to 2nd
> Generation Intel® CoreTM i7-2xxx, Intel® CoreTM i5-2xxx, Intel® CoreTM 
> i3-2xxx 
Processor Series
> and Intel® Xeon® Processors E5 Family) describes the event for 0x0e and 0xb1.
> 
> Chapter 2.1.1 of the Architecture optimizaiton manual describes the 
sandybridge pipeline.  And B.3.2
> "Hierarchical Top-Down Performance Characterization Methodology and Locating 
Performance
> Bottlenecks" in the optimization manual describes front end and back end 
stalls.
> 
> -Will
> 

Thanks a lot Will! Happy Valentine's Day!



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