We've got two 2950s running RHEL5, each with 4x2GB DIMMs installed. We
purchased 4x4GB DIMMs to upgrade the memory in both. We installed two of
the new 4GB DIMMS in each server last night, so that each server's DIMM
slots were set up as follows::

 

2GB 2GB 2GB 2GB 4GB 4GB [empty] [empty]

 

We booted, and were greeted with the following warning:

 

"Warning: The current memory configuration is not optimal. Dell
recommends a population of 2, 4, or 8 DIMMs. DIMMs should be populated
sequentially starting in slot 1."

 

The online manual explains the warning as:

 

"System has detected a legal but non-optimal population of DIMMs (for
example, 1 DIMM, 6 DIMMs, 4 DIMMs in slots 1, 2, 5, and 6, etc.). The
system will run with all memory accessible but will experience
sub-optimal performance."

 

The System Memory section of the manual continues:

 

"General Memory Module Installation Guidelines: To ensure optimal
performance of your system, observe the following guidelines when
configuring your system memory... FBDs must be installed in pairs of
matched memory size, speed, and technology, and the total number of FBDs
in the configuration must total two, four, or eight."

 

The machines still ran fine (and faster than before with the new RAM)
and both saw all 16GB of total RAM.

 

Of course, the solution to make this warning go away was to simply put
8x2GB DIMMs in one server, and 4x4GB DIMMs in the other. However, it did
get me thinking. What EXACTLY does "sub-optimal performance" mean, and
what precisely (in as technical terms as possible) was causing it?

 

I didn't feel like searching for the answer at 1:00AM this morning when
I got home from the colo facility. But I tried today, and found nothing
with Google. I called Dell Tech Support, and they couldn't explain it
either. My best guess is that maybe all installed DIMMs will run at the
clock speed of the slowest DIMM in the bunch, but again - that's a total
guess. I realize this isn't exactly a Linux question, but I figured
fellow Linux geeks would be the best group to take a stab an answering a
question that neither Google nor Dell Support can. J

 

So... any takers on explaining exactly what the "sub-optimal"
performance means in that warning? Am I losing speed, reliability, part
of the available RAM, or what? It's an entirely academic question at
this point, since moving the DIMMs around made the warning go away, but
it's still got me scratching my head.

 

Thanks and Merry Christmas,

 

Steve

 

CEO, CheatCodes.com

 

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