Add device tree based discovery support for Samsung's sdhci controller

Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-li...@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Abraham <thomas.abra...@linaro.org>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mmc/samsung-sdhci.txt      |   75 ++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c                       |  152 +++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 221 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/samsung-sdhci.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/samsung-sdhci.txt 
b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/samsung-sdhci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6dd6bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/samsung-sdhci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+* Samsung's SDHCI Controller device tree bindings
+
+Samsung's SDHCI controller is used as a connectivity interface with external
+MMC, SD and eMMC storage mediums.
+
+Required SoC Specific Properties:
+- compatible: should be one of the following
+  - "samsung,s3c6410-sdhci": For controllers compatible with s3c6410 sdhci
+    controller.
+  - "samsung,exynos4210-sdhci": For controller compatible with Exynos4 sdhci
+    controller.
+
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+
+- interrupts: The interrupt number to the cpu. The interrupt specifier format
+  depends on the interrupt controller.
+
+
+Required Board Specific Properties:
+- gpios: Should specify the gpios used for clock, command and data lines. The
+  gpio specifier format depends on the gpio controller. Note: There is no
+  particular order in which the gpio's have to be listed.
+
+
+Optional Board Specific Properties:
+- samsung,sdhci-bus-width: Number of data lines connected to the controller.
+  Note: This excludes the clock,command and card detect lines. If this property
+  is not specified, default value is 1.
+
+- samsung,cd-gpio-invert: If 'samsung,sdhci-cd-gpio' card detect method is
+  selected, this property can be optionally specified to invert the value of
+  external card detect gpio line.
+
+- One of the following properties for card detect type.
+  - samsung,sdhci-cd-internal: Card detect line from the card slot  is
+    connected to the card detect pad of the sdhci controller. A gpio is
+    used for this connection (with possible pin function settings).
+  - samsung,sdhci-cd-gpio: A gpio line (with possible pin function settings)
+    is used a card detect line. This gpio line is not connected to card detect
+    pad of the sdhci controller.
+  - samsung,sdhci-cd-none: There is no card detect line. Polling is used to
+    detect the presence of the card. (DEFAULT, if no card detect property
+    is specified).
+  - samsung,sdhci-cd-permanent: There is no card detect line. The card is
+    permanently connected to the sdhci controller.
+
+- gpio-cd: The gpio to be used as card detect line for
+  'samsung,sdhci-cd-internal' or 'samsung,sdhci-cd-gpio' card detection method.
+  The gpio specifier format depends on the gpio controller.
+
+- One or more of the linux specific mmc host bindings.
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/linux-mmc-host.txt for all the
+  linux mmc host controller specific bindings.
+
+Example:
+       sdhci@12530000 {
+               compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sdhci";
+               reg = <0x12530000 0x100>;
+               interrupts = <139>;
+               samsung,sdhci-bus-width = <4>;
+               linux,mmc_cap_4_bit_data;
+               samsung,sdhci-cd-internal;
+               gpio-cd = <&gpk2 2 2 3 3>;
+               gpios = <&gpk2 0 2 0 3>,  /* clock line */
+                       <&gpk2 1 2 0 3>,  /* command line */
+                       <&gpk2 3 2 3 3>,  /* data line 0 */
+                       <&gpk2 4 2 3 3>,  /* data line 1 */
+                       <&gpk2 5 2 3 3>,  /* data line 2 */
+                       <&gpk2 6 2 3 3>;  /* data line 3 */
+       };
+
+       Note: This example shows both SoC specific and board specific properties
+       in a single device node. The properties can be actually be seperated
+       into SoC specific node and board specific node.
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
index c77ec42..e77e301 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-s3c.c
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 
@@ -29,6 +31,8 @@
 #include "sdhci.h"
 
 #define MAX_BUS_CLK    (4)
+/* Number of gpio's used is max data bus width + command and clock lines */
+#define NUM_GPIOS(x)   (x + 2)
 
 /**
  * struct sdhci_s3c - S3C SDHCI instance
@@ -48,6 +52,7 @@ struct sdhci_s3c {
        unsigned int            cur_clk;
        int                     ext_cd_irq;
        int                     ext_cd_gpio;
+       int                     *gpios;
 
        struct clk              *clk_io;
        struct clk              *clk_bus[MAX_BUS_CLK];
@@ -415,9 +420,112 @@ static void sdhci_s3c_setup_card_detect_gpio(struct 
sdhci_s3c *sc)
        }
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
+               struct sdhci_host *host, struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata)
+{
+       struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
+       struct sdhci_s3c *ourhost = to_s3c(host);
+       u32 max_width;
+       int gpio, cnt, ret;
+
+       /* if the bus-width property is not specified, assume width as 1 */
+       if (of_property_read_u32(node, "samsung,sdhci-bus-width",
+                               &max_width))
+               max_width = 1;
+       pdata->max_width = max_width;
+
+       ourhost->gpios = devm_kzalloc(dev, NUM_GPIOS(pdata->max_width) *
+                               sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ourhost->gpios)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       mmc_of_parse_host_caps(node, (unsigned long *)&pdata->host_caps);
+
+       /* get the card detection method */
+       if (of_get_property(node, "samsung,sdhci-cd-internal", NULL))
+               pdata->cd_type = S3C_SDHCI_CD_INTERNAL;
+       else if (of_get_property(node, "samsung,sdhci-cd-gpio", NULL))
+               pdata->cd_type = S3C_SDHCI_CD_GPIO;
+       else if (of_get_property(node, "samsung,sdhci-cd-none", NULL))
+               pdata->cd_type = S3C_SDHCI_CD_NONE;
+       else if (of_get_property(node, "samsung,sdhci-cd-permanent", NULL))
+               pdata->cd_type = S3C_SDHCI_CD_PERMANENT;
+       else
+               pdata->cd_type = S3C_SDHCI_CD_NONE;
+
+       /* get the gpio used for card detection */
+       if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_GPIO ||
+                       pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_INTERNAL) {
+               gpio = of_get_named_gpio(node, "gpio-cd", 0);
+               if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "invalid card detect gpio specified\n");
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_GPIO) {
+               pdata->ext_cd_gpio = gpio;
+               ourhost->ext_cd_gpio = -1; /* invalid gpio number */
+               if (of_get_property(node, "samsung,cd-gpio-invert", NULL))
+                       pdata->ext_cd_gpio_invert = 1;
+       } else if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_INTERNAL) {
+               ret = gpio_request(gpio, "sdhci-cd");
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "card detect gpio request failed\n");
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               ourhost->ext_cd_gpio = gpio;
+       }
+
+       /* get the gpios for command, clock and data lines */
+       for (cnt = 0; cnt < NUM_GPIOS(pdata->max_width); cnt++) {
+               gpio = of_get_gpio(node, cnt);
+               if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "invalid gpio[%d]\n", cnt);
+                       goto err_free_dt_cd_gpio;
+               }
+               ourhost->gpios[cnt] = gpio;
+       }
+
+       for (cnt = 0; cnt < NUM_GPIOS(pdata->max_width); cnt++) {
+               ret = gpio_request(ourhost->gpios[cnt], "sdhci-gpio");
+               if (ret) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "gpio[%d] request failed\n", cnt);
+                       goto err_free_dt_gpios;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+ err_free_dt_gpios:
+       while (--cnt >= 0)
+               gpio_free(ourhost->gpios[cnt]);
+ err_free_dt_cd_gpio:
+       if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_INTERNAL)
+               gpio_free(ourhost->ext_cd_gpio);
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+#else
+static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
+               struct sdhci_host *host, struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct of_device_id sdhci_s3c_dt_match[];
+
 static inline struct sdhci_s3c_drv_data *sdhci_s3c_get_driver_data(
                        struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+       if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
+               const struct of_device_id *match;
+               match = of_match_node(sdhci_s3c_dt_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
+               return (struct sdhci_s3c_drv_data *)match->data;
+       }
+#endif
        return (struct sdhci_s3c_drv_data *)
                        platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
 }
@@ -432,7 +540,7 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
        struct resource *res;
        int ret, irq, ptr, clks;
 
-       if (!pdev->dev.platform_data) {
+       if (!pdev->dev.platform_data && !pdev->dev.of_node) {
                dev_err(dev, "no device data specified\n");
                return -ENOENT;
        }
@@ -454,21 +562,28 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct 
platform_device *pdev)
                dev_err(dev, "sdhci_alloc_host() failed\n");
                return PTR_ERR(host);
        }
+       sc = sdhci_priv(host);
 
        pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!pdata) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
-               goto err_io_clk;
+               goto err_pdata;
+       }
+
+       if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
+               ret = sdhci_s3c_parse_dt(&pdev->dev, host, pdata);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto err_pdata;
+       } else {
+               memcpy(pdata, pdev->dev.platform_data, sizeof(*pdata));
+               sc->ext_cd_gpio = -1; /* invalid gpio number */
        }
-       memcpy(pdata, pdev->dev.platform_data, sizeof(*pdata));
 
        drv_data = sdhci_s3c_get_driver_data(pdev);
-       sc = sdhci_priv(host);
 
        sc->host = host;
        sc->pdev = pdev;
        sc->pdata = pdata;
-       sc->ext_cd_gpio = -1; /* invalid gpio number */
 
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
 
@@ -626,6 +741,12 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct 
platform_device *pdev)
        clk_put(sc->clk_io);
 
  err_io_clk:
+       for (ptr = 0; ptr < NUM_GPIOS(sc->pdata->max_width); ptr++)
+               gpio_free(sc->gpios[ptr]);
+       if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_INTERNAL)
+               gpio_free(sc->ext_cd_gpio);
+
+ err_pdata:
        sdhci_free_host(host);
 
        return ret;
@@ -633,9 +754,9 @@ static int __devinit sdhci_s3c_probe(struct platform_device 
*pdev)
 
 static int __devexit sdhci_s3c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-       struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
        struct sdhci_host *host =  platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct sdhci_s3c *sc = sdhci_priv(host);
+       struct s3c_sdhci_platdata *pdata = sc->pdata;
        int ptr;
 
        if (pdata->cd_type == S3C_SDHCI_CD_EXTERNAL && pdata->ext_cd_cleanup)
@@ -662,6 +783,11 @@ static int __devexit sdhci_s3c_remove(struct 
platform_device *pdev)
        release_resource(sc->ioarea);
        kfree(sc->ioarea);
 
+       if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
+               for (ptr = 0; ptr < NUM_GPIOS(sc->pdata->max_width); ptr++)
+                       gpio_free(sc->gpios[ptr]);
+       }
+
        sdhci_free_host(host);
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 
@@ -707,9 +833,22 @@ static struct platform_device_id sdhci_s3c_driver_ids[] = {
                .name           = "exynos4-sdhci",
                .driver_data    = EXYNOS4_SDHCI_DRV_DATA,
        },
+       {},
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, sdhci_s3c_driver_ids);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id sdhci_s3c_dt_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "samsung,s3c6410-sdhci", },
+       { .compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sdhci",
+               .data = &exynos4_sdhci_drv_data },
+       {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_s3c_dt_match);
+#else
+#define sdhci_s3c_dt_match NULL
+#endif
+
 static struct platform_driver sdhci_s3c_driver = {
        .probe          = sdhci_s3c_probe,
        .remove         = __devexit_p(sdhci_s3c_remove),
@@ -719,6 +858,7 @@ static struct platform_driver sdhci_s3c_driver = {
        .driver         = {
                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
                .name   = "s3c-sdhci",
+               .of_match_table = sdhci_s3c_dt_match,
        },
 };
 
-- 
1.6.6.rc2

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