The ODD can be enabled for ZPODD if the following three conditions are
satisfied:
1 The ODD supports device attention;
2 The platform can runtime power off the ODD through ACPI;
3 The ODD is either slot type or drawer type.
For such ODDs, zpodd_init is called and a new structure is allocated for
it to store ZPODD related stuffs.

And the zpodd_dev_enabled function is used to test if ZPODD is currently
enabled for this ODD.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron...@intel.com>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c  |   2 +
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c  |   4 +-
 drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/ata/libata.h       |  17 +++++++
 include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h |  34 +++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 180 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
index fd9ecf7..3c61100 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
@@ -1059,6 +1059,8 @@ void ata_acpi_bind(struct ata_device *dev)
 
 void ata_acpi_unbind(struct ata_device *dev)
 {
+       if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
+               zpodd_deinit(dev);
        ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
        ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(dev);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 3cc7096..a2293b6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -2395,8 +2395,10 @@ int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev)
                        dma_dir_string = ", DMADIR";
                }
 
-               if (ata_id_has_da(dev->id))
+               if (ata_id_has_da(dev->id)) {
                        dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DA;
+                       zpodd_init(dev);
+               }
 
                /* print device info to dmesg */
                if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
index e69de29..fce6ea6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>
+
+#include "libata.h"
+
+struct zpodd {
+       bool slot:1;
+       bool drawer:1;
+
+       struct ata_device *dev;
+};
+
+static int run_atapi_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, const char *cdb,
+               unsigned short cdb_len, char *buf, unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+       struct ata_taskfile tf = {0};
+
+       tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+       tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
+
+       if (buf) {
+               tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
+               tf.lbam = buf_len;
+       } else {
+               tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
+       }
+
+       return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb,
+                       buf ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_NONE, buf, buf_len, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
+ *
+ * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
+ */
+static int check_loading_mechanism(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+       char buf[16];
+       unsigned int ret;
+       struct rm_feature_desc *desc = (void *)(buf + 8);
+
+       char cdb[] = {  GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION,
+                       2,      /* only 1 feature descriptor requested */
+                       0, 3,   /* 3, removable medium feature */
+                       0, 0, 0,/* reserved */
+                       0, sizeof(buf),
+                       0, 0, 0,
+       };
+
+       ret = run_atapi_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, sizeof(buf));
+       if (ret)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (be16_to_cpu(desc->feature_code) != 3)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (desc->mech_type == 0 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
+               return 0; /* slot */
+       else if (desc->mech_type == 1 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
+               return 1; /* drawer */
+       else
+               return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static bool device_can_poweroff(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
+{
+       acpi_handle handle;
+       acpi_status status;
+       struct acpi_device_power_state *states;
+       struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
+
+       handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(ata_dev);
+       if (!handle)
+               return false;
+
+       status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
+       if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+               return false;
+
+       /*
+        * If firmware has _PS3 or _PR3 for this device,
+        * it means this device can be runtime powered off
+        */
+       states = acpi_dev->power.states;
+       if (states[ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT].flags.valid ||
+           states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.explicit_set)
+               return true;
+       else
+               return false;
+}
+
+void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct zpodd *zpodd;
+
+       if (dev->private_data)
+               return;
+
+       if (!device_can_poweroff(dev))
+               return;
+
+       if ((ret = check_loading_mechanism(dev)) == -ENODEV)
+               return;
+
+       zpodd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zpodd), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!zpodd)
+               return;
+
+       if (ret)
+               zpodd->drawer = true;
+       else
+               zpodd->slot = true;
+
+       zpodd->dev = dev;
+       dev->private_data = zpodd;
+}
+
+void zpodd_deinit(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+       kfree(dev->private_data);
+       dev->private_data = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
index 7148a58..55ad37e 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
@@ -230,4 +230,21 @@ static inline void ata_sff_exit(void)
 { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 
+/* libata-zpodd.c */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
+void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev);
+void zpodd_deinit(struct ata_device *dev);
+static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+       if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DA && dev->private_data)
+               return true;
+       else
+               return false;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD */
+static inline void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev) {}
+static inline void zpodd_deinit(struct ata_device *dev) {}
+static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev) { return false; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD */
+
 #endif /* __LIBATA_H__ */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h b/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
index 898b866..bd17ad5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
@@ -908,5 +908,39 @@ struct mode_page_header {
        __be16 desc_length;
 };
 
+/* removable medium feature descriptor */
+struct rm_feature_desc {
+       __be16 feature_code;
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       __u8 reserved1:2;
+       __u8 feature_version:4;
+       __u8 persistent:1;
+       __u8 curr:1;
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       __u8 curr:1;
+       __u8 persistent:1;
+       __u8 feature_version:4;
+       __u8 reserved1:2;
+#endif
+       __u8 add_len;
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       __u8 mech_type:3;
+       __u8 load:1;
+       __u8 eject:1;
+       __u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
+       __u8 dbml:1;
+       __u8 lock:1;
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+       __u8 lock:1;
+       __u8 dbml:1;
+       __u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
+       __u8 eject:1;
+       __u8 load:1;
+       __u8 mech_type:3;
+#endif
+       __u8 reserved2;
+       __u8 reserved3;
+       __u8 reserved4;
+};
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_CDROM_H */
-- 
1.7.12.4

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