On resume, the SD driver currently waits until the block driver finishes 
executing a disk start command with blk_execute_rq. This patch changes the 
sd_resume callback to use blk_execute_rq_nowait instead, which allows it to 
return immediately, thus allowing the next device in the pm queue to resume. 
The return value of blk_execute_rq_nowait is handled in the background by 
sd_resume_complete. Any commands issued to the scsi disk during the startup 
will be queued up and executed once the disk is online. Thus no information is 
lost, and although the wait time itself isn't removed, it doesn't hold up the 
rest of the system.

In combination with the ata_port_resume patch, this patch greatly reduces S3 
system resume time on systems with SATA drives. This is accomplished by 
removing the drive spinup time from the system resume delay. Applying these two 
patches allows SATA disks to resume asynchronously without holding up system 
resume; thus allowing the UI to come online sooner. There may be a short period 
after resume where the disks are still spinning up in the background, but the 
user shouldn't notice since the OS can function with the data left in RAM.

This patch applies to all three resume callbacks: resume, restore, and 
runtime-resume. There is only a performance benefit for resume, but for 
simplicity both restore and runtime-resume use the same code path.

Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.bra...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <ar...@linux.intel.com>

 drivers/scsi/sd.c | 70 
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
index e62d17d..bd8411f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
@@ -3117,18 +3117,82 @@ done:
        return ret;
 }
 
+static void sd_resume_complete(struct request *rq, int error)
+{
+       struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+       struct scsi_disk *sdkp = rq->end_io_data;
+       char *sense = rq->sense;
+
+       if (error) {
+               sd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "START FAILED\n");
+               sd_print_result(sdkp, error);
+               if (sense && (driver_byte(error) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
+                       scsi_normalize_sense(sense,
+                               SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &sshdr);
+                       sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr);
+               }
+       } else {
+               sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "START SUCCESS\n");
+       }
+
+       kfree(sense);
+       rq->sense = NULL;
+       rq->end_io_data = NULL;
+       __blk_put_request(rq->q, rq);
+       scsi_disk_put(sdkp);
+}
+
 static int sd_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
+       unsigned char cmd[6] = { START_STOP };
        struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk_get_from_dev(dev);
+       struct request *req;
+       char *sense = NULL;
        int ret = 0;
 
        if (!sdkp->device->manage_start_stop)
-               goto done;
+               goto error;
 
        sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Starting disk\n");
-       ret = sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 1);
 
-done:
+       cmd[4] |= 1;
+
+       if (sdkp->device->start_stop_pwr_cond)
+               cmd[4] |= 1 << 4;       /* Active or Standby */
+
+       if (!scsi_device_online(sdkp->device)) {
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       req = blk_get_request(sdkp->device->request_queue, 0, __GFP_WAIT);
+       if (!req) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
+       if (!sense) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error_sense;
+       }
+
+       req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
+       memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
+       req->sense = sense;
+       req->sense_len = 0;
+       req->retries = SD_MAX_RETRIES;
+       req->timeout = SD_TIMEOUT;
+       req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
+       req->cmd_flags |= REQ_PM | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
+
+       req->end_io_data = sdkp;
+       blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, sd_resume_complete);
+       return 0;
+
+ error_sense:
+       __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
+ error:
        scsi_disk_put(sdkp);
        return ret;
 }

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