Hi Doug,

this looks generally good to me, but I don't think open_cnt and exclude
have to use atomic_t, as they are only ever modified under open_rel_lock.

Can you take a look at the version below?  This changes open_cnt to an
int, exclude to a bool, removes the open_cnt underflow check that
the VFS takes care for, and streamlines the open path a little bit:

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
index e75f71e..0cd77a3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ static int sg_version_num = 30534;    /* 2 digits for each 
component */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 
 #include "scsi.h"
@@ -102,18 +103,16 @@ static int scatter_elem_sz_prev = SG_SCATTER_SZ;
 
 #define SG_SECTOR_SZ 512
 
-static int sg_add(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
-static void sg_remove(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
-
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sg_open_exclusive_lock);
+static int sg_add_device(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
+static void sg_remove_device(struct device *, struct class_interface *);
 
 static DEFINE_IDR(sg_index_idr);
 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(sg_index_lock);   /* Also used to lock
                                                           file descriptor list 
for device */
 
 static struct class_interface sg_interface = {
-       .add_dev        = sg_add,
-       .remove_dev     = sg_remove,
+       .add_dev        = sg_add_device,
+       .remove_dev     = sg_remove_device,
 };
 
 typedef struct sg_scatter_hold { /* holding area for scsi scatter gather info 
*/
@@ -146,8 +145,7 @@ typedef struct sg_request { /* SG_MAX_QUEUE requests 
outstanding per file */
 } Sg_request;
 
 typedef struct sg_fd {         /* holds the state of a file descriptor */
-       /* sfd_siblings is protected by sg_index_lock */
-       struct list_head sfd_siblings;
+       struct list_head sfd_siblings;  /* protected by device's sfd_lock */
        struct sg_device *parentdp;     /* owning device */
        wait_queue_head_t read_wait;    /* queue read until command done */
        rwlock_t rq_list_lock;  /* protect access to list in req_arr */
@@ -170,14 +168,15 @@ typedef struct sg_fd {            /* holds the state of a 
file descriptor */
 
 typedef struct sg_device { /* holds the state of each scsi generic device */
        struct scsi_device *device;
-       wait_queue_head_t o_excl_wait;  /* queue open() when O_EXCL in use */
+       wait_queue_head_t open_wait;    /* queue open() when O_EXCL present */
+       struct mutex open_rel_lock;     /* held when in open() or release() */
        int sg_tablesize;       /* adapter's max scatter-gather table size */
        u32 index;              /* device index number */
-       /* sfds is protected by sg_index_lock */
        struct list_head sfds;
-       volatile char detached; /* 0->attached, 1->detached pending removal */
-       /* exclude protected by sg_open_exclusive_lock */
-       char exclude;           /* opened for exclusive access */
+       rwlock_t sfd_lock;      /* protect access to sfd list */
+       atomic_t detaching;     /* 0->device usable, 1->device detaching */
+       bool exclude;           /* 1->open(O_EXCL) succeeded and is active */
+       int open_cnt;           /* count of opens (perhaps < num(sfds) ) */
        char sgdebug;           /* 0->off, 1->sense, 9->dump dev, 10-> all devs 
*/
        struct gendisk *disk;
        struct cdev * cdev;     /* char_dev [sysfs: /sys/cdev/major/sg<n>] */
@@ -208,7 +207,7 @@ static Sg_request *sg_add_request(Sg_fd * sfp);
 static int sg_remove_request(Sg_fd * sfp, Sg_request * srp);
 static int sg_res_in_use(Sg_fd * sfp);
 static Sg_device *sg_get_dev(int dev);
-static void sg_put_dev(Sg_device *sdp);
+static void sg_device_destroy(struct kref *kref);
 
 #define SZ_SG_HEADER sizeof(struct sg_header)
 #define SZ_SG_IO_HDR sizeof(sg_io_hdr_t)
@@ -225,38 +224,43 @@ static int sg_allow_access(struct file *filp, unsigned 
char *cmd)
        return blk_verify_command(cmd, filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE);
 }
 
-static int get_exclude(Sg_device *sdp)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       int ret;
-
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&sg_open_exclusive_lock, flags);
-       ret = sdp->exclude;
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_open_exclusive_lock, flags);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int set_exclude(Sg_device *sdp, char val)
+static int
+open_wait(Sg_device *sdp, int flags)
 {
-       unsigned long flags;
-
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&sg_open_exclusive_lock, flags);
-       sdp->exclude = val;
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_open_exclusive_lock, flags);
-       return val;
-}
+       int retval = 0;
 
-static int sfds_list_empty(Sg_device *sdp)
-{
-       unsigned long flags;
-       int ret;
+       if (flags & O_EXCL) {
+               while (sdp->open_cnt > 0) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+                       retval = wait_event_interruptible(sdp->open_wait,
+                                       (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching) ||
+                                        !sdp->open_cnt));
+                       mutex_lock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+
+                       if (retval) /* -ERESTARTSYS */
+                               return retval;
+                       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
+                               return -ENODEV;
+               }
+       } else {
+               while (sdp->exclude) {
+                       mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+                       retval = wait_event_interruptible(sdp->open_wait,
+                                       (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching) ||
+                                        !sdp->exclude));
+                       mutex_lock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+
+                       if (retval) /* -ERESTARTSYS */
+                               return retval;
+                       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
+                               return -ENODEV;
+               }
+       }
 
-       read_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, flags);
-       ret = list_empty(&sdp->sfds);
-       read_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, flags);
-       return ret;
+       return retval;
 }
 
+/* Returns 0 on success, else a negated errno value */
 static int
 sg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 {
@@ -265,17 +269,15 @@ sg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
        struct request_queue *q;
        Sg_device *sdp;
        Sg_fd *sfp;
-       int res;
        int retval;
 
        nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
        SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("sg_open: dev=%d, flags=0x%x\n", dev, 
flags));
+       if ((flags & O_EXCL) && (O_RDONLY == (flags & O_ACCMODE)))
+               return -EPERM; /* Can't lock it with read only access */
        sdp = sg_get_dev(dev);
-       if (IS_ERR(sdp)) {
-               retval = PTR_ERR(sdp);
-               sdp = NULL;
-               goto sg_put;
-       }
+       if (IS_ERR(sdp))
+               return PTR_ERR(sdp);
 
        /* This driver's module count bumped by fops_get in <linux/fs.h> */
        /* Prevent the device driver from vanishing while we sleep */
@@ -287,6 +289,9 @@ sg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
        if (retval)
                goto sdp_put;
 
+       /* scsi_block_when_processing_errors() may block so bypass
+        * check if O_NONBLOCK. Permits SCSI commands to be issued
+        * during error recovery. Tread carefully. */
        if (!((flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
              scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdp->device))) {
                retval = -ENXIO;
@@ -294,65 +299,65 @@ sg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
                goto error_out;
        }
 
-       if (flags & O_EXCL) {
-               if (O_RDONLY == (flags & O_ACCMODE)) {
-                       retval = -EPERM; /* Can't lock it with read only access 
*/
-                       goto error_out;
-               }
-               if (!sfds_list_empty(sdp) && (flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
-                       retval = -EBUSY;
-                       goto error_out;
-               }
-               res = wait_event_interruptible(sdp->o_excl_wait,
-                                          ((!sfds_list_empty(sdp) || 
get_exclude(sdp)) ? 0 : set_exclude(sdp, 1)));
-               if (res) {
-                       retval = res;   /* -ERESTARTSYS because signal hit 
process */
-                       goto error_out;
-               }
-       } else if (get_exclude(sdp)) {  /* some other fd has an exclusive lock 
on dev */
-               if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
-                       retval = -EBUSY;
-                       goto error_out;
-               }
-               res = wait_event_interruptible(sdp->o_excl_wait, 
!get_exclude(sdp));
-               if (res) {
-                       retval = res;   /* -ERESTARTSYS because signal hit 
process */
-                       goto error_out;
+       mutex_lock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+       if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
+               if (flags & O_EXCL) {
+                       if (sdp->open_cnt > 0) {
+                               retval = -EBUSY;
+                               goto error_mutex_locked;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (sdp->exclude) {
+                               retval = -EBUSY;
+                               goto error_mutex_locked;
+                       }
                }
+       } else {
+               retval = open_wait(sdp, flags);
+               if (retval) /* -ERESTARTSYS or -ENODEV */
+                       goto error_mutex_locked;
        }
-       if (sdp->detached) {
-               retval = -ENODEV;
-               goto error_out;
-       }
-       if (sfds_list_empty(sdp)) {     /* no existing opens on this device */
+
+       /* N.B. at this point we are holding the open_rel_lock */
+       if (flags & O_EXCL)
+               sdp->exclude = true;
+
+       if (sdp->open_cnt < 1) {  /* no existing opens */
                sdp->sgdebug = 0;
                q = sdp->device->request_queue;
                sdp->sg_tablesize = queue_max_segments(q);
        }
-       if ((sfp = sg_add_sfp(sdp, dev)))
-               filp->private_data = sfp;
-       else {
-               if (flags & O_EXCL) {
-                       set_exclude(sdp, 0);    /* undo if error */
-                       wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->o_excl_wait);
-               }
-               retval = -ENOMEM;
-               goto error_out;
+       sfp = sg_add_sfp(sdp, dev);
+       if (IS_ERR(sfp)) {
+               retval = PTR_ERR(sfp);
+               goto out_undo;
        }
+
+       filp->private_data = sfp;
+       sdp->open_cnt++;
+       mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+
        retval = 0;
-error_out:
-       if (retval) {
-               scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp->device);
-sdp_put:
-               scsi_device_put(sdp->device);
-       }
 sg_put:
-       if (sdp)
-               sg_put_dev(sdp);
+       kref_put(&sdp->d_ref, sg_device_destroy);
        return retval;
+
+out_undo:
+       if (flags & O_EXCL) {
+               sdp->exclude = false;   /* undo if error */
+               wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->open_wait);
+       }
+error_mutex_locked:
+       mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
+error_out:
+       scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp->device);
+sdp_put:
+       scsi_device_put(sdp->device);
+       goto sg_put;
 }
 
-/* Following function was formerly called 'sg_close' */
+/* Release resources associated with a successful sg_open()
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negated errno value */
 static int
 sg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 {
@@ -363,11 +368,20 @@ sg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
                return -ENXIO;
        SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("sg_release: %s\n", sdp->disk->disk_name));
 
-       set_exclude(sdp, 0);
-       wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->o_excl_wait);
-
+       mutex_lock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
        scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp->device);
        kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp);
+       sdp->open_cnt--;
+
+       /* possibly many open()s waiting on exlude clearing, start many;
+        * only open(O_EXCL)s wait on 0==open_cnt so only start one */
+       if (sdp->exclude) {
+               sdp->exclude = false;
+               wake_up_interruptible_all(&sdp->open_wait);
+       } else if (0 == sdp->open_cnt) {
+               wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->open_wait);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -419,7 +433,7 @@ sg_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, 
loff_t * ppos)
        }
        srp = sg_get_rq_mark(sfp, req_pack_id);
        if (!srp) {             /* now wait on packet to arrive */
-               if (sdp->detached) {
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)) {
                        retval = -ENODEV;
                        goto free_old_hdr;
                }
@@ -428,9 +442,9 @@ sg_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, 
loff_t * ppos)
                        goto free_old_hdr;
                }
                retval = wait_event_interruptible(sfp->read_wait,
-                       (sdp->detached ||
+                       (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching) ||
                        (srp = sg_get_rq_mark(sfp, req_pack_id))));
-               if (sdp->detached) {
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)) {
                        retval = -ENODEV;
                        goto free_old_hdr;
                }
@@ -572,7 +586,7 @@ sg_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t 
count, loff_t * ppos)
                return -ENXIO;
        SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("sg_write: %s, count=%d\n",
                                   sdp->disk->disk_name, (int) count));
-       if (sdp->detached)
+       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                return -ENODEV;
        if (!((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
              scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdp->device)))
@@ -764,7 +778,7 @@ sg_common_write(Sg_fd * sfp, Sg_request * srp,
                sg_finish_rem_req(srp);
                return k;       /* probably out of space --> ENOMEM */
        }
-       if (sdp->detached) {
+       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)) {
                if (srp->bio)
                        blk_end_request_all(srp->rq, -EIO);
                sg_finish_rem_req(srp);
@@ -826,7 +840,7 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
 
        switch (cmd_in) {
        case SG_IO:
-               if (sdp->detached)
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdp->device))
                        return -ENXIO;
@@ -837,8 +851,8 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
                if (result < 0)
                        return result;
                result = wait_event_interruptible(sfp->read_wait,
-                       (srp_done(sfp, srp) || sdp->detached));
-               if (sdp->detached)
+                       (srp_done(sfp, srp) || atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)));
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                write_lock_irq(&sfp->rq_list_lock);
                if (srp->done) {
@@ -877,7 +891,7 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
                                sg_build_reserve(sfp, val);
                        }
                } else {
-                       if (sdp->detached)
+                       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                                return -ENODEV;
                        sfp->low_dma = sdp->device->host->unchecked_isa_dma;
                }
@@ -890,7 +904,7 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
                else {
                        sg_scsi_id_t __user *sg_idp = p;
 
-                       if (sdp->detached)
+                       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                                return -ENODEV;
                        __put_user((int) sdp->device->host->host_no,
                                   &sg_idp->host_no);
@@ -1032,11 +1046,11 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, 
unsigned long arg)
                        return result;
                }
        case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
-               if (sdp->detached)
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                return put_user(sdp->device->host->hostt->emulated, ip);
        case SG_SCSI_RESET:
-               if (sdp->detached)
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
                        if (scsi_host_in_recovery(sdp->device->host))
@@ -1069,7 +1083,7 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
                return (scsi_reset_provider(sdp->device, val) ==
                        SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
        case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
-               if (sdp->detached)
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                if (read_only) {
                        unsigned char opcode = WRITE_6;
@@ -1091,7 +1105,7 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned 
long arg)
        case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
        case SCSI_IOCTL_PROBE_HOST:
        case SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
-               if (sdp->detached)
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                        return -ENODEV;
                return scsi_ioctl(sdp->device, cmd_in, p);
        case BLKSECTGET:
@@ -1165,7 +1179,7 @@ sg_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table * wait)
        }
        read_unlock_irqrestore(&sfp->rq_list_lock, iflags);
 
-       if (sdp->detached)
+       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
                res |= POLLHUP;
        else if (!sfp->cmd_q) {
                if (0 == count)
@@ -1264,7 +1278,8 @@ sg_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void sg_rq_end_io_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
+static void
+sg_rq_end_io_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct sg_request *srp = container_of(work, struct sg_request, ew.work);
        struct sg_fd *sfp = srp->parentfp;
@@ -1277,7 +1292,8 @@ static void sg_rq_end_io_usercontext(struct work_struct 
*work)
  * This function is a "bottom half" handler that is called by the mid
  * level when a command is completed (or has failed).
  */
-static void sg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
+static void
+sg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
 {
        struct sg_request *srp = rq->end_io_data;
        Sg_device *sdp;
@@ -1295,8 +1311,8 @@ static void sg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
                return;
 
        sdp = sfp->parentdp;
-       if (unlikely(sdp->detached))
-               printk(KERN_INFO "sg_rq_end_io: device detached\n");
+       if (unlikely(atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)))
+               pr_info("%s: device detaching\n", __func__);
 
        sense = rq->sense;
        result = rq->errors;
@@ -1319,7 +1335,7 @@ static void sg_rq_end_io(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
                if ((sdp->sgdebug > 0) &&
                    ((CHECK_CONDITION == srp->header.masked_status) ||
                     (COMMAND_TERMINATED == srp->header.masked_status)))
-                       __scsi_print_sense("sg_cmd_done", sense,
+                       __scsi_print_sense(__func__, sense,
                                           SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
 
                /* Following if statement is a patch supplied by Eric Youngdale 
*/
@@ -1378,7 +1394,8 @@ static struct class *sg_sysfs_class;
 
 static int sg_sysfs_valid = 0;
 
-static Sg_device *sg_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, struct scsi_device *scsidp)
+static Sg_device *
+sg_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, struct scsi_device *scsidp)
 {
        struct request_queue *q = scsidp->request_queue;
        Sg_device *sdp;
@@ -1388,7 +1405,8 @@ static Sg_device *sg_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, struct 
scsi_device *scsidp)
 
        sdp = kzalloc(sizeof(Sg_device), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sdp) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "kmalloc Sg_device failure\n");
+               sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, scsidp, "%s: kmalloc Sg_device "
+                           "failure\n", __func__);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        }
 
@@ -1403,8 +1421,9 @@ static Sg_device *sg_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, struct 
scsi_device *scsidp)
                                    scsidp->type, SG_MAX_DEVS - 1);
                        error = -ENODEV;
                } else {
-                       printk(KERN_WARNING
-                              "idr allocation Sg_device failure: %d\n", error);
+                       sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, scsidp, "%s: idr "
+                                   "allocation Sg_device failure: %d\n",
+                                   __func__, error);
                }
                goto out_unlock;
        }
@@ -1415,8 +1434,11 @@ static Sg_device *sg_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, struct 
scsi_device *scsidp)
        disk->first_minor = k;
        sdp->disk = disk;
        sdp->device = scsidp;
+       mutex_init(&sdp->open_rel_lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdp->sfds);
-       init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->o_excl_wait);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&sdp->open_wait);
+       atomic_set(&sdp->detaching, 0);
+       rwlock_init(&sdp->sfd_lock);
        sdp->sg_tablesize = queue_max_segments(q);
        sdp->index = k;
        kref_init(&sdp->d_ref);
@@ -1434,7 +1456,7 @@ out_unlock:
 }
 
 static int
-sg_add(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface *cl_intf)
+sg_add_device(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface *cl_intf)
 {
        struct scsi_device *scsidp = to_scsi_device(cl_dev->parent);
        struct gendisk *disk;
@@ -1445,7 +1467,7 @@ sg_add(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface 
*cl_intf)
 
        disk = alloc_disk(1);
        if (!disk) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "alloc_disk failed\n");
+               pr_warn("%s: alloc_disk failed\n", __func__);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        disk->major = SCSI_GENERIC_MAJOR;
@@ -1453,7 +1475,7 @@ sg_add(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface 
*cl_intf)
        error = -ENOMEM;
        cdev = cdev_alloc();
        if (!cdev) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "cdev_alloc failed\n");
+               pr_warn("%s: cdev_alloc failed\n", __func__);
                goto out;
        }
        cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
@@ -1461,7 +1483,7 @@ sg_add(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface 
*cl_intf)
 
        sdp = sg_alloc(disk, scsidp);
        if (IS_ERR(sdp)) {
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "sg_alloc failed\n");
+               pr_warn("%s: sg_alloc failed\n", __func__);
                error = PTR_ERR(sdp);
                goto out;
        }
@@ -1479,22 +1501,20 @@ sg_add(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface 
*cl_intf)
                                                      sdp->index),
                                                sdp, "%s", disk->disk_name);
                if (IS_ERR(sg_class_member)) {
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "sg_add: "
-                              "device_create failed\n");
+                       pr_err("%s: device_create failed\n", __func__);
                        error = PTR_ERR(sg_class_member);
                        goto cdev_add_err;
                }
                error = sysfs_create_link(&scsidp->sdev_gendev.kobj,
                                          &sg_class_member->kobj, "generic");
                if (error)
-                       printk(KERN_ERR "sg_add: unable to make symlink "
-                                       "'generic' back to sg%d\n", sdp->index);
+                       pr_err("%s: unable to make symlink 'generic' back "
+                              "to sg%d\n", __func__, sdp->index);
        } else
-               printk(KERN_WARNING "sg_add: sg_sys Invalid\n");
+               pr_warn("%s: sg_sys Invalid\n", __func__);
 
-       sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, scsidp,
-                   "Attached scsi generic sg%d type %d\n", sdp->index,
-                   scsidp->type);
+       sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, scsidp, "Attached scsi generic sg%d "
+                   "type %d\n", sdp->index, scsidp->type);
 
        dev_set_drvdata(cl_dev, sdp);
 
@@ -1513,7 +1533,8 @@ out:
        return error;
 }
 
-static void sg_device_destroy(struct kref *kref)
+static void
+sg_device_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 {
        struct sg_device *sdp = container_of(kref, struct sg_device, d_ref);
        unsigned long flags;
@@ -1535,33 +1556,39 @@ static void sg_device_destroy(struct kref *kref)
        kfree(sdp);
 }
 
-static void sg_remove(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface *cl_intf)
+static void
+sg_remove_device(struct device *cl_dev, struct class_interface *cl_intf)
 {
        struct scsi_device *scsidp = to_scsi_device(cl_dev->parent);
        Sg_device *sdp = dev_get_drvdata(cl_dev);
        unsigned long iflags;
        Sg_fd *sfp;
+       int val;
 
-       if (!sdp || sdp->detached)
+       if (!sdp)
                return;
+       /* want sdp->detaching non-zero as soon as possible */
+       val = atomic_inc_return(&sdp->detaching);
+       if (val > 1)
+               return; /* only want to do following once per device */
 
-       SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("sg_remove: %s\n", sdp->disk->disk_name));
+       SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("%s: %s\n", __func__,
+                        sdp->disk->disk_name));
 
-       /* Need a write lock to set sdp->detached. */
-       write_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
-       sdp->detached = 1;
+       read_lock_irqsave(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
        list_for_each_entry(sfp, &sdp->sfds, sfd_siblings) {
-               wake_up_interruptible(&sfp->read_wait);
+               wake_up_interruptible_all(&sfp->read_wait);
                kill_fasync(&sfp->async_qp, SIGPOLL, POLL_HUP);
        }
-       write_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
+       wake_up_interruptible_all(&sdp->open_wait);
+       read_unlock_irqrestore(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
 
        sysfs_remove_link(&scsidp->sdev_gendev.kobj, "generic");
        device_destroy(sg_sysfs_class, MKDEV(SCSI_GENERIC_MAJOR, sdp->index));
        cdev_del(sdp->cdev);
        sdp->cdev = NULL;
 
-       sg_put_dev(sdp);
+       kref_put(&sdp->d_ref, sg_device_destroy);
 }
 
 module_param_named(scatter_elem_sz, scatter_elem_sz, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
@@ -1631,7 +1658,8 @@ exit_sg(void)
        idr_destroy(&sg_index_idr);
 }
 
-static int sg_start_req(Sg_request *srp, unsigned char *cmd)
+static int
+sg_start_req(Sg_request *srp, unsigned char *cmd)
 {
        int res;
        struct request *rq;
@@ -1726,7 +1754,8 @@ static int sg_start_req(Sg_request *srp, unsigned char 
*cmd)
        return res;
 }
 
-static int sg_finish_rem_req(Sg_request * srp)
+static int
+sg_finish_rem_req(Sg_request *srp)
 {
        int ret = 0;
 
@@ -2063,7 +2092,7 @@ sg_add_sfp(Sg_device * sdp, int dev)
 
        sfp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfp), GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
        if (!sfp)
-               return NULL;
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
        init_waitqueue_head(&sfp->read_wait);
        rwlock_init(&sfp->rq_list_lock);
@@ -2077,9 +2106,13 @@ sg_add_sfp(Sg_device * sdp, int dev)
        sfp->cmd_q = SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q;
        sfp->keep_orphan = SG_DEF_KEEP_ORPHAN;
        sfp->parentdp = sdp;
-       write_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
+       write_lock_irqsave(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
+       if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)) {
+               write_unlock_irqrestore(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+       }
        list_add_tail(&sfp->sfd_siblings, &sdp->sfds);
-       write_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
+       write_unlock_irqrestore(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
        SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT(3, printk("sg_add_sfp: sfp=0x%p\n", sfp));
        if (unlikely(sg_big_buff != def_reserved_size))
                sg_big_buff = def_reserved_size;
@@ -2095,7 +2128,8 @@ sg_add_sfp(Sg_device * sdp, int dev)
        return sfp;
 }
 
-static void sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
+static void
+sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(struct work_struct *work)
 {
        struct sg_fd *sfp = container_of(work, struct sg_fd, ew.work);
        struct sg_device *sdp = sfp->parentdp;
@@ -2119,20 +2153,20 @@ static void sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(struct 
work_struct *work)
        kfree(sfp);
 
        scsi_device_put(sdp->device);
-       sg_put_dev(sdp);
+       kref_put(&sdp->d_ref, sg_device_destroy);
        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 }
 
-static void sg_remove_sfp(struct kref *kref)
+static void
+sg_remove_sfp(struct kref *kref)
 {
        struct sg_fd *sfp = container_of(kref, struct sg_fd, f_ref);
        struct sg_device *sdp = sfp->parentdp;
        unsigned long iflags;
 
-       write_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
+       write_lock_irqsave(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
        list_del(&sfp->sfd_siblings);
-       write_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
-       wake_up_interruptible(&sdp->o_excl_wait);
+       write_unlock_irqrestore(&sdp->sfd_lock, iflags);
 
        INIT_WORK(&sfp->ew.work, sg_remove_sfp_usercontext);
        schedule_work(&sfp->ew.work);
@@ -2183,7 +2217,8 @@ static Sg_device *sg_lookup_dev(int dev)
        return idr_find(&sg_index_idr, dev);
 }
 
-static Sg_device *sg_get_dev(int dev)
+static Sg_device *
+sg_get_dev(int dev)
 {
        struct sg_device *sdp;
        unsigned long flags;
@@ -2192,8 +2227,8 @@ static Sg_device *sg_get_dev(int dev)
        sdp = sg_lookup_dev(dev);
        if (!sdp)
                sdp = ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
-       else if (sdp->detached) {
-               /* If sdp->detached, then the refcount may already be 0, in
+       else if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)) {
+               /* If sdp->detaching, then the refcount may already be 0, in
                 * which case it would be a bug to do kref_get().
                 */
                sdp = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
@@ -2204,11 +2239,6 @@ static Sg_device *sg_get_dev(int dev)
        return sdp;
 }
 
-static void sg_put_dev(struct sg_device *sdp)
-{
-       kref_put(&sdp->d_ref, sg_device_destroy);
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS
 
 static struct proc_dir_entry *sg_proc_sgp = NULL;
@@ -2425,8 +2455,7 @@ static int sg_proc_single_open_version(struct inode 
*inode, struct file *file)
 
 static int sg_proc_seq_show_devhdr(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
 {
-       seq_printf(s, "host\tchan\tid\tlun\ttype\topens\tqdepth\tbusy\t"
-                  "online\n");
+       seq_puts(s, "host\tchan\tid\tlun\ttype\topens\tqdepth\tbusy\tonline\n");
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2482,7 +2511,11 @@ static int sg_proc_seq_show_dev(struct seq_file *s, void 
*v)
 
        read_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        sdp = it ? sg_lookup_dev(it->index) : NULL;
-       if (sdp && (scsidp = sdp->device) && (!sdp->detached))
+       if ((NULL == sdp) || (NULL == sdp->device) ||
+           (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)))
+               seq_puts(s, "-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\n");
+       else {
+               scsidp = sdp->device;
                seq_printf(s, "%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
                              scsidp->host->host_no, scsidp->channel,
                              scsidp->id, scsidp->lun, (int) scsidp->type,
@@ -2490,8 +2523,7 @@ static int sg_proc_seq_show_dev(struct seq_file *s, void 
*v)
                              (int) scsidp->queue_depth,
                              (int) atomic_read(&scsidp->device_busy),
                              (int) scsi_device_online(scsidp));
-       else
-               seq_printf(s, "-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\t-1\n");
+       }
        read_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2510,11 +2542,12 @@ static int sg_proc_seq_show_devstrs(struct seq_file *s, 
void *v)
 
        read_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        sdp = it ? sg_lookup_dev(it->index) : NULL;
-       if (sdp && (scsidp = sdp->device) && (!sdp->detached))
+       scsidp = sdp ? sdp->device : NULL;
+       if (sdp && scsidp && (!atomic_read(&sdp->detaching)))
                seq_printf(s, "%8.8s\t%16.16s\t%4.4s\n",
                           scsidp->vendor, scsidp->model, scsidp->rev);
        else
-               seq_printf(s, "<no active device>\n");
+               seq_puts(s, "<no active device>\n");
        read_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -2559,12 +2592,12 @@ static void sg_proc_debug_helper(struct seq_file *s, 
Sg_device * sdp)
                                else
                                        cp = "     ";
                        }
-                       seq_printf(s, cp);
+                       seq_puts(s, cp);
                        blen = srp->data.bufflen;
                        usg = srp->data.k_use_sg;
-                       seq_printf(s, srp->done ? 
-                                  ((1 == srp->done) ?  "rcv:" : "fin:")
-                                  : "act:");
+                       seq_puts(s, srp->done ?
+                                ((1 == srp->done) ?  "rcv:" : "fin:")
+                                 : "act:");
                        seq_printf(s, " id=%d blen=%d",
                                   srp->header.pack_id, blen);
                        if (srp->done)
@@ -2580,7 +2613,7 @@ static void sg_proc_debug_helper(struct seq_file *s, 
Sg_device * sdp)
                                   (int) srp->data.cmd_opcode);
                }
                if (0 == m)
-                       seq_printf(s, "     No requests active\n");
+                       seq_puts(s, "     No requests active\n");
                read_unlock(&fp->rq_list_lock);
        }
 }
@@ -2596,31 +2629,34 @@ static int sg_proc_seq_show_debug(struct seq_file *s, 
void *v)
        Sg_device *sdp;
        unsigned long iflags;
 
-       if (it && (0 == it->index)) {
-               seq_printf(s, "max_active_device=%d(origin 1)\n",
-                          (int)it->max);
-               seq_printf(s, " def_reserved_size=%d\n", sg_big_buff);
-       }
+       if (it && (0 == it->index))
+               seq_printf(s, "max_active_device=%d  def_reserved_size=%d\n",
+                          (int)it->max, sg_big_buff);
 
        read_lock_irqsave(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        sdp = it ? sg_lookup_dev(it->index) : NULL;
-       if (sdp && !list_empty(&sdp->sfds)) {
-               struct scsi_device *scsidp = sdp->device;
-
+       if (NULL == sdp)
+               goto skip;
+       read_lock(&sdp->sfd_lock);
+       if (!list_empty(&sdp->sfds)) {
                seq_printf(s, " >>> device=%s ", sdp->disk->disk_name);
-               if (sdp->detached)
-                       seq_printf(s, "detached pending close ");
-               else
-                       seq_printf
-                           (s, "scsi%d chan=%d id=%d lun=%d   em=%d",
-                            scsidp->host->host_no,
-                            scsidp->channel, scsidp->id,
-                            scsidp->lun,
-                            scsidp->host->hostt->emulated);
-               seq_printf(s, " sg_tablesize=%d excl=%d\n",
-                          sdp->sg_tablesize, get_exclude(sdp));
+               if (atomic_read(&sdp->detaching))
+                       seq_puts(s, "detaching pending close ");
+               else if (sdp->device) {
+                       struct scsi_device *scsidp = sdp->device;
+
+                       seq_printf(s, "%d:%d:%d:%d   em=%d",
+                                  scsidp->host->host_no,
+                                  scsidp->channel, scsidp->id,
+                                  scsidp->lun,
+                                  scsidp->host->hostt->emulated);
+               }
+               seq_printf(s, " sg_tablesize=%d excl=%d open_cnt=%d\n",
+                          sdp->sg_tablesize, sdp->exclude, sdp->open_cnt);
                sg_proc_debug_helper(s, sdp);
        }
+       read_unlock(&sdp->sfd_lock);
+skip:
        read_unlock_irqrestore(&sg_index_lock, iflags);
        return 0;
 }
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