On Sat, 3 Oct 1998, Harald Hoyer wrote:
> 
> could you please revert the io_apic changes until 2.1.122.
> 123 and pre124-2 cause my Dual Tyan Tomcat III to not sending any interrupts.
> Strangely modifying my Masterboot record in a way that kernels 2.1.xx crashes at
> partition check. I have to boot with 2.1.35 an reinstall lilo to have the
> ability to boot with 2.1.122.
> Reverting the changes made in io_apic and 2.1.124 is fine....

I don't want to revert them outright, because they definitely work better
on several machines (not plain 2.1.123 - which is bad - but 2.1.124-2 is
definitely a step in the right direction). In particular, the new IO-APIC
code allows us to remove a test for broken MP-tables, because it appears
that the tables weren't broken after all, it was us that did the wrong
thing and thus thought they were broken. 

Could you send me the output of "mptable.c" (attached) on you machine?

                Linus
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * hacked to make it work in userspace Linux by Ingo Molnar, same copyright
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      $Id: mptable.c,v 1.5 1997/06/23 20:23:44 fsmp Exp $
 */

/*
 * mptable.c
 */

#define VMAJOR                  2
#define VMINOR                  0
#define VDELTA                  12

/*
 * this will cause the raw mp table to be dumped to /tmp/mpdump
 *
#define RAW_DUMP
 */

#define MP_SIG                  0x5f504d5f      /* _MP_ */
#define EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY
#define OEM_PROCESSING_READY_NOT

#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#define LINUX 1
#if LINUX
typedef unsigned int vm_offset_t;
#else
#include <machine/types.h>
#endif


#define SEP_LINE \
"\n----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---\n"

#define SEP_LINE2 \
"\n============================================================================
===\n"

/* EBDA is @ 40:0e in real-mode terms */
#define EBDA_POINTER            0x040e          /* location of EBDA pointer */

/* CMOS 'top of mem' is @ 40:13 in real-mode terms */
#define TOPOFMEM_POINTER        0x0413          /* BIOS: base memory size */

#define DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM        0xa0000

#define BIOS_BASE               0xf0000
#define BIOS_BASE2              0xe0000
#define BIOS_SIZE               0x10000
#define ONE_KBYTE               1024

#define GROPE_AREA1             0x80000
#define GROPE_AREA2             0x90000
#define GROPE_SIZE              0x10000

#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN       0x01
#define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP       0x02
#define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN     0x01

#define MAXPNSTR                132

enum busTypes {
    CBUS = 1,
    CBUSII = 2,
    EISA = 3,
    ISA = 6,
    PCI = 13,
    XPRESS = 18,
    MAX_BUSTYPE = 18,
    UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE = 0xff
};

typedef struct BUSTYPENAME {
    u_char      type;
    char        name[ 7 ];
} busTypeName;

static busTypeName busTypeTable[] =
{
    { CBUS,             "CBUS"   },
    { CBUSII,           "CBUSII" },
    { EISA,             "EISA"   },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { ISA,              "ISA"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { PCI,              "PCI"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    },
    { UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE,  "---"    }
};

char* whereStrings[] = {
    "Extended BIOS Data Area",
    "BIOS top of memory",
    "Default top of memory",
    "BIOS",
    "Extended BIOS",
    "GROPE AREA #1",
    "GROPE AREA #2"
};

typedef struct TABLE_ENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      length;
    char        name[ 32 ];
} tableEntry;

tableEntry basetableEntryTypes[] =
{
    { 0, 20, "Processor" },
    { 1,  8, "Bus" },
    { 2,  8, "I/O APIC" },
    { 3,  8, "I/O INT" },
    { 4,  8, "Local INT" }
};

tableEntry extendedtableEntryTypes[] =
{
    { 128, 20, "System Address Space" },
    { 129,  8, "Bus Heirarchy" },
    { 130,  8, "Compatibility Bus Address" }
};

/* MP Floating Pointer Structure */
typedef struct MPFPS {
    char        signature[ 4 ];
    void*       pap;
    u_char      length;
    u_char      spec_rev;
    u_char      checksum;
    u_char      mpfb1;
    u_char      mpfb2;
    u_char      mpfb3;
    u_char      mpfb4;
    u_char      mpfb5;
} mpfps_t;

/* MP Configuration Table Header */
typedef struct MPCTH {
    char        signature[ 4 ];
    u_short     base_table_length;
    u_char      spec_rev;
    u_char      checksum;
    u_char      oem_id[ 8 ];
    u_char      product_id[ 12 ];
    void*       oem_table_pointer;
    u_short     oem_table_size;
    u_short     entry_count;
    void*       apic_address;
    u_short     extended_table_length;
    u_char      extended_table_checksum;
    u_char      reserved;
} mpcth_t;


typedef struct PROCENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      apicID;
    u_char      apicVersion;
    u_char      cpuFlags;
    u_long      cpuSignature;
    u_long      featureFlags;
    u_long      reserved1;
    u_long      reserved2;
} ProcEntry;

typedef struct BUSENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      busID;
    char        busType[ 6 ];
} BusEntry;

typedef struct IOAPICENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      apicID;
    u_char      apicVersion;
    u_char      apicFlags;
    void*       apicAddress;
} IOApicEntry;

typedef struct INTENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      intType;
    u_short     intFlags;
    u_char      srcBusID;
    u_char      srcBusIRQ;
    u_char      dstApicID;
    u_char      dstApicINT;
} IntEntry;


/*
 * extended entry type structures
 */

typedef struct SASENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      length;
    u_char      busID;
    u_char      addressType;
    u_int64_t   addressBase;
    u_int64_t   addressLength;
} SasEntry;


typedef struct BHDENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      length;
    u_char      busID;
    u_char      busInfo;
    u_char      busParent;
    u_char      reserved[ 3 ];
} BhdEntry;


typedef struct CBASMENTRY {
    u_char      type;
    u_char      length;
    u_char      busID;
    u_char      addressMod;
    u_int       predefinedRange;
} CbasmEntry;



static void apic_probe( vm_offset_t* paddr, int* where );

static void MPConfigDefault( int featureByte );

static int MPFloatingPointer( vm_offset_t paddr, int where, mpfps_t* mpfps );
static void MPConfigTableHeader( void* pap );

static int readType( void );
static void seekEntry( vm_offset_t addr );
static void readEntry( void* entry, int size );

static void processorEntry( void );
static void busEntry( void );
static void ioApicEntry( void );
static void intEntry( void );

static void sasEntry( void );
static void bhdEntry( void );
static void cbasmEntry( void );

static void doOptionList( void );
static void doDmesg( void );
static void pnstr( char* s, int c );

/* global data */
int     pfd;            /* physical /dev/mem fd */

int     busses[ 16 ];
int     apics[ 16 ];

int     ncpu;
int     nbus;
int     napic;
int     nintr;

int     dmesg;
int     grope;
int     verbose;

static void
usage( void )
{
    fprintf( stderr, "\nusage: mptable [-help][-dmesg][-verbose]\n" );
    fprintf( stderr, "where:\n" );
    fprintf( stderr, "  '-dmesg' includes a dmesg dump\n" );
    fprintf( stderr, "  '-grope' looks in areas it shouldn't NEED to\n" );
    fprintf( stderr, "  '-help' prints this message and exits\n" );
    fprintf( stderr, "  '-verbose' prints extra info\n" );
    exit( 0 );
}

/*
 *
 */
int
main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
    vm_offset_t paddr;
    int         where;
    mpfps_t     mpfps;
    int         defaultConfig;

    extern char* optarg;
    extern int  optind;
#if LINUX
    extern int optreset;
#endif
    int         ch;

    /* announce ourselves */
    puts( SEP_LINE2 );

    printf( "MPTable, version %d.%d.%d\n", VMAJOR, VMINOR, VDELTA );

    while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:g:h:v:")) != EOF) {
        switch(ch) {
        case 'd':
            if ( strcmp( optarg, "mesg") == 0 )
                dmesg = 1;
            else
                dmesg = 0;
            break;
        case 'h':
            if ( strcmp( optarg, "elp") == 0 )
                usage();
            break;
        case 'g':
            if ( strcmp( optarg, "rope") == 0 )
                grope = 1;
            break;
        case 'v':
            if ( strcmp( optarg, "erbose") == 0 )
                verbose = 1;
            break;
        default:
            usage();
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;
#if !LINUX
        optreset = 1;
#endif
        optind = 0;
    }

    /* open physical memory for access to MP structures */
    if ( (pfd = open( "/dev/mem", O_RDONLY )) < 0 ) {
        perror( "mem open" );
        exit( 1 );
    }

    /* probe for MP structures */
    apic_probe( &paddr, &where );
    if ( where <= 0 ) {
        fprintf( stderr, "\n MP FPS NOT found,\n" );
        fprintf( stderr, " suggest trying -grope option!!!\n\n" );
        return 1;
    }

    if ( verbose )
        printf( "\n MP FPS found in %s @ physical addr: 0x%08x\n",
              whereStrings[ where - 1 ], paddr );

    puts( SEP_LINE );

    /* analyze the MP Floating Pointer Structure */
    MPFloatingPointer( paddr, where, &mpfps );

    puts( SEP_LINE );

    /* check whether an MP config table exists */
    if ( defaultConfig = mpfps.mpfb1 )
        MPConfigDefault( defaultConfig );
    else
        MPConfigTableHeader( mpfps.pap );

    /* output system config */
    doDmesg();

    puts( SEP_LINE2 );

    return 0;
}


/*
 * set PHYSICAL address of MP floating pointer structure
 */
#define NEXT(X)         ((X) += 4)
static void
apic_probe( vm_offset_t* paddr, int* where )
{
    /*
     * c rewrite of apic_probe() by Jack F. Vogel
     */

    int         x;
    u_short     segment;
    vm_offset_t target;
    u_int       buffer[ BIOS_SIZE / sizeof( int ) ];

    if ( verbose )
        printf( "\n" );

    /* search Extended Bios Data Area, if present */
    if ( verbose )
        printf( " looking for EBDA pointer @ 0x%04x, ", EBDA_POINTER );
    seekEntry( (vm_offset_t)EBDA_POINTER );
    readEntry( &segment, 2 );
    if ( segment ) {                /* search EBDA */
        target = (vm_offset_t)segment << 4;
        if ( verbose )
            printf( "found, searching EBDA @ 0x%08x\n", target );
        seekEntry( target );
        readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );

        for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
            if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
                *where = 1;
                *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
                return;
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        if ( verbose )
            printf( "NOT found\n" );
    }

    /* read CMOS for real top of mem */
    seekEntry( (vm_offset_t)TOPOFMEM_POINTER );
    readEntry( &segment, 2 );
    --segment;                                          /* less ONE_KBYTE */
    target = segment * 1024;
    if ( verbose )
        printf( " searching CMOS 'top of mem' @ 0x%08x (%dK)\n",
                target, segment );
    seekEntry( target );
    readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );

    for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
        if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
            *where = 2;
            *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
            return;
        }
    }

    /* we don't necessarily believe CMOS, check base of the last 1K of 640K */
    if ( target != (DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM - 1024)) {
        target = (DEFAULT_TOPOFMEM - 1024);
        if ( verbose )
            printf( " searching default 'top of mem' @ 0x%08x (%dK)\n",
                    target, (target / 1024) );
        seekEntry( target );
        readEntry( buffer, ONE_KBYTE );

        for ( x = 0; x < ONE_KBYTE / sizeof ( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
            if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
                *where = 3;
                *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + target;
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    /* search the BIOS */
    if ( verbose )
        printf( " searching BIOS @ 0x%08x\n", BIOS_BASE );
    seekEntry( BIOS_BASE );
    readEntry( buffer, BIOS_SIZE );

    for ( x = 0; x < BIOS_SIZE / sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
        if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
            *where = 4;
            *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + BIOS_BASE;
            return;
        }
    }

    /* search the extended BIOS */
    if ( verbose )
        printf( " searching extended BIOS @ 0x%08x\n", BIOS_BASE2 );
    seekEntry( BIOS_BASE2 );
    readEntry( buffer, BIOS_SIZE );

    for ( x = 0; x < BIOS_SIZE / sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
        if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
            *where = 5;
            *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + BIOS_BASE2;
            return;
        }
    }

    if ( grope ) {
        /* search additional memory */
        target = GROPE_AREA1;
        if ( verbose )
            printf( " groping memory @ 0x%08x\n", target );
        seekEntry( target );
        readEntry( buffer, GROPE_SIZE );

        for ( x = 0; x < GROPE_SIZE / sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
            if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
                *where = 6;
                *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + GROPE_AREA1;
                return;
            }
        }

        target = GROPE_AREA2;
        if ( verbose )
            printf( " groping memory @ 0x%08x\n", target );
        seekEntry( target );
        readEntry( buffer, GROPE_SIZE );

        for ( x = 0; x < GROPE_SIZE / sizeof( unsigned int ); NEXT(x) ) {
            if ( buffer[ x ] == MP_SIG ) {
                *where = 7;
                *paddr = (x * sizeof( unsigned int )) + GROPE_AREA2;
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    *where = 0;
    *paddr = (vm_offset_t)0;
}


/*
 *
 */
static int
MPFloatingPointer( vm_offset_t paddr, int where, mpfps_t* mpfps )
{

    /* read in mpfps structure*/
    seekEntry( paddr );
    readEntry( mpfps, sizeof( mpfps_t ) );

    /* show its contents */
    printf( "MP Floating Pointer Structure:\n\n" );

    printf( "  location:\t\t\t", where );
    switch ( where )
    {
    case 1:
        printf( "EBDA\n" );
        break;
    case 2:
        printf( "BIOS base memory\n" );
        break;
    case 3:
        printf( "DEFAULT base memory (639K)\n" );
        break;
    case 4:
        printf( "BIOS\n" );
        break;
    case 5:
        printf( "Extended BIOS\n" );
        break;

    case 0:
        printf( "NOT found!\n" );
        exit( 1 );
    default:
        printf( "BOGUS!\n" );
        exit( 1 );
    }
    printf( "  physical address:\t\t0x%08x\n", paddr );

    printf( "  signature:\t\t\t'" );
    pnstr( mpfps->signature, 4 );
    printf( "'\n" );

    printf( "  length:\t\t\t%d bytes\n", mpfps->length * 16 );
    printf( "  version:\t\t\t1.%1d\n", mpfps->spec_rev );
    printf( "  checksum:\t\t\t0x%02x\n", mpfps->checksum );

    /* bits 0:6 are RESERVED */
    if ( mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x7f ) {
        printf( " warning, MP feature byte 2: 0x%02x\n" );
    }

    /* bit 7 is IMCRP */
    printf( "  mode:\t\t\t\t%s\n", (mpfps->mpfb2 & 0x80) ?
            "PIC" : "Virtual Wire" );

    /* MP feature bytes 3-5 are expected to be ZERO */
    if ( mpfps->mpfb3 )
        printf( " warning, MP feature byte 3 NONZERO!\n" );
    if ( mpfps->mpfb4 )
        printf( " warning, MP feature byte 4 NONZERO!\n" );
    if ( mpfps->mpfb5 )
        printf( " warning, MP feature byte 5 NONZERO!\n" );
}


/*
 *
 */
static void
MPConfigDefault( int featureByte )
{
    printf( "  MP default config type: %d\n\n", featureByte );
    switch ( featureByte ) {
    case 1:
        printf( "   bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
        break;
    case 2:
        printf( "   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
        break;
    case 3:
        printf( "   bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
        break;
    case 4:
        printf( "   bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n" );
        break;
    case 5:
        printf( "   bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
        break;
    case 6:
        printf( "   bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
        break;
    case 7:
        printf( "   bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n" );
        break;
    default:
        printf( "   future type\n" );
        break;
    }

    switch ( featureByte ) {
    case 1:
    case 2:
    case 3:
    case 4:
        nbus = 1;
        break;
    case 5:
    case 6:
    case 7:
        nbus = 2;
        break;
    default:
        printf( "   future type\n" );
        break;
    }

    ncpu = 2;
    napic = 1;
    nintr = 16;
}


/*
 *
 */
static void
MPConfigTableHeader( void* pap )
{
    vm_offset_t paddr;
    mpcth_t     cth;
    int         x, y;
    int         totalSize, t;
    int         count, c;
    int         type;
    vm_offset_t poemtp;
    void*       oemdata;

    if ( pap == 0 ) {
        printf( "MP Configuration Table Header MISSING!\n" );
        exit( 1 );
    }

    /* convert physical address to virtual address */
    paddr = (vm_offset_t)pap;

    /* read in cth structure */
    seekEntry( paddr );
    readEntry( &cth, sizeof( cth ) );

    printf( "MP Config Table Header:\n\n" );

    printf( "  physical address:\t\t0x%08x\n", pap );

    printf( "  signature:\t\t\t'" );
    pnstr( cth.signature, 4 );
    printf( "'\n" );

    printf( "  base table length:\t\t%d\n", cth.base_table_length );

    printf( "  version:\t\t\t1.%1d\n", cth.spec_rev );
    printf( "  checksum:\t\t\t0x%02x\n", cth.checksum );

    printf( "  OEM ID:\t\t\t'" );
    pnstr( cth.oem_id, 8 );
    printf( "'\n" );

    printf( "  Product ID:\t\t\t'" );
    pnstr( cth.product_id, 12 );
    printf( "'\n" );

    printf( "  OEM table pointer:\t\t0x%08x\n", cth.oem_table_pointer );
    printf( "  OEM table size:\t\t%d\n", cth.oem_table_size );

    printf( "  entry count:\t\t\t%d\n", cth.entry_count );

    printf( "  local APIC address:\t\t0x%08x\n", cth.apic_address );

    printf( "  extended table length:\t%d\n", cth.extended_table_length );
    printf( "  extended table checksum:\t%d\n", cth.extended_table_checksum );

    totalSize = cth.base_table_length - sizeof( struct MPCTH );
    count = cth.entry_count;

    puts( SEP_LINE );

    printf( "MP Config Base Table Entries:\n\n" );

    /* initialze tables */
    for ( x = 0; x < 16; ++x ) {
        busses[ x ] = apics[ x ] = 0xff;
    }

    ncpu = 0;
    nbus = 0;
    napic = 0;
    nintr = 0;

    /* process all the CPUs */
    printf( "--\nProcessors:\tAPIC ID\tVersion\tState"
            "\t\tFamily\tModel\tStep\tFlags\n" );
    for ( t = totalSize, c = count; c; c-- ) {
        if ( readType() == 0 )
            processorEntry();
        totalSize -= basetableEntryTypes[ 0 ].length;
    }

    /* process all the busses */
    printf( "--\nBus:\t\tBus ID\tType\n" );
    for ( t = totalSize, c = count; c; c-- ) {
        if ( readType() == 1 )
            busEntry();
        totalSize -= basetableEntryTypes[ 1 ].length;
    }

    /* process all the apics */
    printf( "--\nI/O APICs:\tAPIC ID\tVersion\tState\t\tAddress\n" );
    for ( t = totalSize, c = count; c; c-- ) {
        if ( readType() == 2 )
            ioApicEntry();
        totalSize -= basetableEntryTypes[ 2 ].length;
    }

    /* process all the I/O Ints */
    printf( "--\nI/O Ints:\tType\tPolarity    Trigger\tBus ID\t IRQ\tAPIC ID\tI
NT#\n" );
    for ( t = totalSize, c = count; c; c-- ) {
        if ( readType() == 3 )
            intEntry();
        totalSize -= basetableEntryTypes[ 3 ].length;
    }

    /* process all the Local Ints */
    printf( "--\nLocal Ints:\tType\tPolarity    Trigger\tBus ID\t IRQ\tAPIC ID\
tINT#\n" );
    for ( t = totalSize, c = count; c; c-- ) {
        if ( readType() == 4 )
            intEntry();
        totalSize -= basetableEntryTypes[ 4 ].length;
    }


#if defined( EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY )
    /* process any extended data */
    if ( totalSize = cth.extended_table_length ) {
        puts( SEP_LINE );

        printf( "MP Config Extended Table Entries:\n\n" );

        while ( totalSize > 0 ) {
            switch ( type = readType() ) {
            case 128:
                sasEntry();
                break;
            case 129:
                bhdEntry();
                break;
            case 130:
                cbasmEntry();
                break;
            default:
                printf( "Extended Table HOSED!\n" );
                exit( 1 );
            }

            totalSize -= extendedtableEntryTypes[ type-128 ].length;
        }
    }
#endif  /* EXTENDED_PROCESSING_READY */

    /* process any OEM data */
    if ( cth.oem_table_pointer && (cth.oem_table_size > 0) ) {
#if defined( OEM_PROCESSING_READY )
# error your on your own here!
        /* convert OEM table pointer to virtual address */
        poemtp = (vm_offset_t)cth.oem_table_pointer;

        /* read in oem table structure */
        if ( (oemdata = (void*)malloc( cth.oem_table_size )) == NULL ) {
            perror( "oem malloc" );
            exit( 1 );
        }

        seekEntry( poemtp );
        readEntry( oemdata, cth.oem_table_size );

        /** process it */

        free( oemdata );
#else
        printf( "\nyou need to modify the source to handle OEM data!\n\n" );
#endif  /* OEM_PROCESSING_READY */
    }

    fflush( stdout );

#if defined( RAW_DUMP )
{
    int         ofd;
    u_char      dumpbuf[ 4096 ];

    ofd = open( "/tmp/mpdump", O_CREAT | O_RDWR );
    seekEntry( paddr );
    readEntry( dumpbuf, 1024 );
    write( ofd, dumpbuf, 1024 );
    close( ofd );
}
#endif /* RAW_DUMP */
}


/*
 *
 */
static int
readType( void )
{
    u_char      type;

    if ( read( pfd, &type, sizeof( u_char ) ) != sizeof( u_char ) ) {
        perror( "type read" );
        fprintf( stderr, "\npfd: %d", pfd );
        fflush( stderr );
        exit( 1 );
    }

    if ( lseek( pfd, -1, SEEK_CUR ) < 0 ) {
        perror( "type seek" );
        exit( 1 );
    }

    return (int)type;
}


/*
 *
 */
static void
seekEntry( vm_offset_t addr )
{
    if ( lseek( pfd, (off_t)addr, SEEK_SET ) < 0 ) {
        perror( "/dev/mem seek" );
        exit( 1 );
    }
}


/*
 *
 */
static void
readEntry( void* entry, int size )
{
    if ( read( pfd, entry, size ) != size ) {
        perror( "readEntry" );
        exit( 1 );
    }
}


static void
processorEntry( void )
{
    ProcEntry   entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    /* count it */
    ++ncpu;

    printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.apicID );
    printf( "\t 0x%2x", entry.apicVersion );

    printf( "\t %s, %s",
            (entry.cpuFlags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP) ? "BSP" : "AP",
            (entry.cpuFlags & PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN) ? "usable" : "unusable" );

    printf( "\t %d\t %d\t %d",
            (entry.cpuSignature >> 8) & 0x0f,
            (entry.cpuSignature >> 4) & 0x0f,
            entry.cpuSignature & 0x0f );

    printf( "\t 0x%04x\n", entry.featureFlags );
}


/*
 *
 */
static int
lookupBusType( char* name )
{
    int x;

    for ( x = 0; x < MAX_BUSTYPE; ++x )
        if ( strcmp( busTypeTable[ x ].name, name ) == 0 )
            return busTypeTable[ x ].type;

    return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE;
}


static void
busEntry( void )
{
    int         x;
    char        name[ 8 ];
    char        c;
    BusEntry    entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    /* count it */
    ++nbus;

    printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.busID );
    printf( "\t " ); pnstr( entry.busType, 6 ); printf( "\n" );

    for ( x = 0; x < 6; ++x ) {
        if ( (c = entry.busType[ x ]) == ' ' )
            break;
        name[ x ] = c;
    }
    name[ x ] = '\0';
    busses[ entry.busID ] = lookupBusType( name );
}


static void
ioApicEntry( void )
{
    IOApicEntry entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    /* count it */
    ++napic;

    printf( "\t\t%2d", entry.apicID );
    printf( "\t 0x%02x", entry.apicVersion );
    printf( "\t %s",
            (entry.apicFlags & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN) ? "usable" : "unusable" );
    printf( "\t\t 0x%x\n", entry.apicAddress );

    apics[ entry.apicID ] = entry.apicID;
}


char* intTypes[] = {
    "INT", "NMI", "SMI", "ExtINT"
};

char* polarityMode[] = {
    "conforms", "active-hi", "reserved", "active-lo"
};
char* triggerMode[] = {
    "conforms", "edge", "reserved", "level"
};

static void
intEntry( void )
{
    IntEntry    entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    /* count it */
    if ( (int)entry.type == 3 )
        ++nintr;

    printf( "\t\t%s", intTypes[ (int)entry.intType ] );

    printf( "\t%9s", polarityMode[ (int)entry.intFlags & 0x03 ] );
    printf( "%12s", triggerMode[ ((int)entry.intFlags >> 2) & 0x03 ] );

    printf( "\t %5d", (int)entry.srcBusID );
    if ( busses[ (int)entry.srcBusID ] == PCI )
        printf( "\t%2d:%c",
                ((int)entry.srcBusIRQ >> 2) & 0x1f,
                ((int)entry.srcBusIRQ & 0x03) + 'A' );
    else
        printf( "\t %3d", (int)entry.srcBusIRQ );
    printf( "\t %6d", (int)entry.dstApicID );
    printf( "\t %3d\n", (int)entry.dstApicINT );
}


static void
sasEntry( void )
{
    SasEntry    entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[ entry.type ].name );
    printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
    printf( " address type: " );
    switch ( entry.addressType ) {
    case 0:
        printf( "I/O address\n" );
        break;
    case 1:
        printf( "memory address\n" );
        break;
    case 2:
        printf( "prefetch address\n" );
        break;
    default:
        printf( "UNKNOWN type\n" );
        break;
    }

    printf( " address base: 0x%qx\n", entry.addressBase );
    printf( " address range: 0x%qx\n", entry.addressLength );
}


static void
bhdEntry( void )
{
    BhdEntry    entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[ entry.type ].name );
    printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
    printf( " bus info: 0x%02x", entry.busInfo );
    printf( " parent bus ID: %d", entry.busParent );
}


static void
cbasmEntry( void )
{
    CbasmEntry  entry;

    /* read it into local memory */
    readEntry( &entry, sizeof( entry ) );

    printf( "--\n%s\n", extendedtableEntryTypes[ entry.type ].name );
    printf( " bus ID: %d", entry.busID );
    printf( " address modifier: %s\n", (entry.addressMod & 0x01) ?
                                        "subtract" : "add" );
    printf( " predefined range: 0x%08x", entry.predefinedRange );
}


/*
 * do a dmesg output
 */
static void
doDmesg( void )
{
    puts( SEP_LINE );

    printf( "dmesg output:\n\n" ); fflush( stdout );
    system( "/bin/dmesg" );
    printf( "\n\n---------------\n" );
    printf( "scanpci output:\n\n" ); fflush( stdout );
    system( "/usr/X11R6/bin/scanpci" );
    printf( "\n\n-----------------\n" );
    printf( "/proc/pci output:\n\n" ); fflush( stdout );
    system( "/bin/cat /proc/pci" );
    printf( "\n\n------------------------\n" );
    printf( "/proc/interrupts output:\n\n" ); fflush( stdout );
    system( "/bin/cat /proc/interrupts" );
}


/*
 *
 */
static void
pnstr( char* s, int c )
{
    char string[ MAXPNSTR + 1 ];

    if ( c > MAXPNSTR )
        c = MAXPNSTR;
    strncpy( string, s, c );
    string[ c ] = '\0';
    printf( "%s", string );
}



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