From: Emilio López <[email protected]>

This patch adds support for 64 byte or bigger transfers on the
sun4i SPI controller. Said transfers will be performed via DMA.

Signed-off-by: Emilio López <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <[email protected]>

---
v2:
 - fallback to previous behaviour when DMA initialization fails

   + this has the problem that when the driver happens to load before the dma
     driver it will not use dma - can be addressed with a module parameter
 + the issue with dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx = NULL, *desc_rx = NULL; ...
   dma_wait_for_async_tx(desc_rx); remains unaddressed

---
 drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 158 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
index e1a75dd6..ed2269c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@
 #define SUN4I_CTL_CPHA                         BIT(2)
 #define SUN4I_CTL_CPOL                         BIT(3)
 #define SUN4I_CTL_CS_ACTIVE_LOW                        BIT(4)
+#define SUN4I_CTL_DMAMC_DEDICATED              BIT(5)
 #define SUN4I_CTL_LMTF                         BIT(6)
 #define SUN4I_CTL_TF_RST                       BIT(8)
 #define SUN4I_CTL_RF_RST                       BIT(9)
@@ -51,6 +54,8 @@
 #define SUN4I_INT_STA_REG              0x10
 
 #define SUN4I_DMA_CTL_REG              0x14
+#define SUN4I_DMA_CTL_RF_READY                 BIT(0)
+#define SUN4I_DMA_CTL_TF_NOT_FULL              BIT(10)
 
 #define SUN4I_WAIT_REG                 0x18
 
@@ -130,6 +135,13 @@ static inline void sun4i_spi_fill_fifo(struct sun4i_spi 
*sspi, int len)
        }
 }
 
+static bool sun4i_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
+                             struct spi_device *spi,
+                             struct spi_transfer *tfr)
+{
+       return tfr->len >= SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH;
+}
+
 static void sun4i_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
 {
        struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
@@ -177,17 +189,20 @@ static int sun4i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master 
*master,
                                  struct spi_transfer *tfr)
 {
        struct sun4i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc_tx = NULL, *desc_rx = NULL;
        unsigned int mclk_rate, div, timeout;
        unsigned int start, end, tx_time;
        unsigned int tx_len = 0;
+       u32 reg, trigger = 0;
        int ret = 0;
-       u32 reg;
 
-       /* We don't support transfer larger than the FIFO */
-       if (tfr->len > SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH)
-               return -EMSGSIZE;
-       if (tfr->tx_buf && tfr->len >= SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH)
-               return -EMSGSIZE;
+       if (!master->can_dma) {
+               /* We don't support transfer larger than the FIFO */
+               if (tfr->len > SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH)
+                       return -EMSGSIZE;
+               if (tfr->tx_buf && tfr->len >= SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH)
+                       return -EMSGSIZE;
+       }
 
        reinit_completion(&sspi->done);
        sspi->tx_buf = tfr->tx_buf;
@@ -277,14 +292,67 @@ static int sun4i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master 
*master,
        sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_BURST_CNT_REG, SUN4I_BURST_CNT(tfr->len));
        sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_XMIT_CNT_REG, SUN4I_XMIT_CNT(tx_len));
 
-       /* Fill the TX FIFO */
-       /* Filling the FIFO fully causes timeout for some reason
-        * at least on spi2 on A10s */
-       sun4i_spi_fill_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
-
        /* Enable the interrupts */
        sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_CTL_REG, SUN4I_INT_CTL_TC);
 
+       if (sun4i_spi_can_dma(master, spi, tfr)) {
+               dev_dbg(&sspi->master->dev, "Using DMA mode for transfer\n");
+
+               if (sspi->tx_buf) {
+                       desc_tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_tx,
+                                       tfr->tx_sg.sgl, tfr->tx_sg.nents,
+                                       DMA_TO_DEVICE,
+                                       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+                       if (!desc_tx) {
+                               dev_err(&sspi->master->dev,
+                                       "Couldn't prepare dma slave\n");
+                               return -EIO;
+                       }
+
+                       trigger |= SUN4I_DMA_CTL_TF_NOT_FULL;
+
+                       dmaengine_submit(desc_tx);
+                       dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_tx);
+
+               }
+
+               if (sspi->rx_buf) {
+                       desc_rx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(master->dma_rx,
+                                       tfr->rx_sg.sgl, tfr->rx_sg.nents,
+                                       DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+                                       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
+                       if (!desc_rx) {
+                               dev_err(&sspi->master->dev,
+                                       "Couldn't prepare dma slave\n");
+                               return -EIO;
+                       }
+
+                       trigger |= SUN4I_DMA_CTL_RF_READY;
+
+                       dmaengine_submit(desc_rx);
+                       dma_async_issue_pending(master->dma_rx);
+               }
+
+               /* Enable Dedicated DMA requests */
+               reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
+               reg |= SUN4I_CTL_DMAMC_DEDICATED;
+               sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG, reg);
+               sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_DMA_CTL_REG, trigger);
+       } else {
+               dev_dbg(&sspi->master->dev, "Using PIO mode for transfer\n");
+
+               /* Disable DMA requests */
+               reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
+               sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG,
+                               reg & ~SUN4I_CTL_DMAMC_DEDICATED);
+               sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_DMA_CTL_REG, 0);
+
+               /* Fill the TX FIFO */
+               /* Filling the FIFO fully causes timeout for some reason
+                * at least on spi2 on A10s */
+               sun4i_spi_fill_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
+       }
+
        /* Start the transfer */
        reg = sun4i_spi_read(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG);
        sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_CTL_REG, reg | SUN4I_CTL_XCH);
@@ -304,7 +372,16 @@ static int sun4i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master 
*master,
                goto out;
        }
 
-       sun4i_spi_drain_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH);
+       if (sun4i_spi_can_dma(master, spi, tfr) && desc_rx) {
+               /* The receive transfer should be the last one to finish */
+                       /* This seems to work OK.
+                        * TODO: look for some drivers which do something
+                        * more sensible here. */
+               dma_wait_for_async_tx(desc_rx);
+       } else {
+               /* This should be noop with tx only dma */
+               sun4i_spi_drain_fifo(sspi, SUN4I_FIFO_DEPTH);
+       }
 
 out:
        sun4i_spi_write(sspi, SUN4I_INT_CTL_REG, 0);
@@ -369,6 +446,7 @@ static int sun4i_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
 static int sun4i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+       struct dma_slave_config dma_sconfig;
        struct spi_master *master;
        struct sun4i_spi *sspi;
        struct resource *res;
@@ -404,6 +482,7 @@ static int sun4i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
                goto err_free_master;
        }
 
+       init_completion(&sspi->done);
        sspi->master = master;
        master->max_speed_hz = 100*1000*1000;
        master->min_speed_hz =        3*1000;
@@ -430,8 +509,55 @@ static int sun4i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
                goto err_free_master;
        }
 
-       init_completion(&sspi->done);
+       master->dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&pdev->dev, "tx");
+       if (IS_ERR(master->dma_tx)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire DMA channel TX\n");
+               ret = PTR_ERR(master->dma_tx);
+               master->dma_tx = NULL;
+               goto wakeup;
+       }
+
+       dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+       dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+       dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+       dma_sconfig.dst_addr = res->start + SUN4I_TXDATA_REG;
+       dma_sconfig.src_maxburst = 1;
+       dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst = 1;
 
+       ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_tx, &dma_sconfig);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to configure TX DMA slave\n");
+               goto err_tx_dma_release;
+       }
+
+       master->dma_rx = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&pdev->dev, "rx");
+       if (IS_ERR(master->dma_rx)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire DMA channel RX\n");
+               ret = PTR_ERR(master->dma_rx);
+               goto err_tx_dma_release;
+       }
+
+       dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+       dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+       dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+       dma_sconfig.src_addr = res->start + SUN4I_RXDATA_REG;
+       dma_sconfig.src_maxburst = 1;
+       dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst = 1;
+
+       ret = dmaengine_slave_config(master->dma_rx, &dma_sconfig);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to configure RX DMA slave\n");
+               goto err_rx_dma_release;
+       }
+
+       /* This is a bit dodgy. If you set can_dma then map_msg in spi.c
+        * apparently dereferences your dma channels if non-NULL even if your
+        * can_dma never returns true (and crashes if the channel is an error
+        * pointer). So just don't set can_dma unless both channels are valid.
+        */
+       master->can_dma = sun4i_spi_can_dma;
+       master->max_transfer_size = NULL; /* no known limit */
+wakeup:
        /*
         * This wake-up/shutdown pattern is to be able to have the
         * device woken up, even if runtime_pm is disabled
@@ -454,18 +580,37 @@ static int sun4i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
        return 0;
 
+err_rx_dma_release:
+       dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
+err_tx_dma_release:
+       dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
+       master->dma_tx = NULL;
+       master->dma_rx = NULL;
+       goto wakeup;
+
 err_pm_disable:
        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
        sun4i_spi_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
 err_free_master:
+       if (master->can_dma) {
+               dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
+               dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
+       }
        spi_master_put(master);
        return ret;
 }
 
 static int sun4i_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
+       struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
+       if (master->can_dma) {
+               dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
+               dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.8.1

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